2011年高考英语 Unit 5 Music要点梳理+重点突破 新人教版必修2

必修必修 2 2 UnitUnit 5 5 MusicMusic 要 点 梳 理高效梳理 知识备考 重点单词 1 roll vt he laughed out 他岂止是微笑 他简直是大笑了 That s more than I can tell you 这一点我是不能告诉你的 He is more than selfish 他非常自私 拓展 1 more adj n than adj n 与其说 倒不如说 2 no more than num only 仅仅 3 not more than num at most 至多 4 no more adj adv than 和 一样不 5 not more adj adv than 不如 6 more than one 不止一个 做主语或修饰主语时 谓语动词用单数 即境活用 2 1 Lizzie was to see her friend off at the airport A a little more than sad B more than a little sad C sad more than a little D a little more than sad 解析 more than adj adv 意为 非常 很 本句意为 Lizzie 很伤 心地在机场为她的朋友送行 答案 B 2 Tom is very stupid He failed to pass the exam once again He is than stupid A lazier B no lazier C more lazy D lazier rather 解析 more adj than 意为 与其说 倒不如说 答句句意为 与其说他笨倒不如说他懒 答案 C 易 错 点 拨自我完善 误区备考 1 earn gain win 1 如果为了钱 或任何其他报酬 而工作 这就是 earn 而且含有这些报 酬是应得的意思 2 win 指在竞赛 战争 比赛中获胜 并可能由此得到奖赏 3 gain 指获得有用或需要的东西 而且与 win 和 earn 不同 它用在与钱 没有关系的场合 应用 1 1 She experience while working for the newspaper 2 She 1 000 a month 3 Who is going to the election gained earns win 2 above all first of all first ly at first 1 above all 是从重要性上讲的 指重要性在若干事物中位列第一 2 first of all 虽也强调重要性 但更多的还是侧重于顺序或次序 译 做 首先 第一 3 first ly 用于列举若干事物时引出第一项 指次序 但语气不及 first of all 强 4 at first 指时间 译作 开始 起初 相当于 in the beginning 应用 2 1 I didn t like him but afterwards I came to appreciate him 2 make sure you keep in touch 3 let s welcome our honoured guest Mr Smith 4 I can t go I have no time I have no money At first Above all First of all Firstly secondly 3 before 引导时间状语从句 应用 3 1 How long do you think it will be China sends a manned spaceship to the moon Perhaps two or three years A when B until C that D before 2 It s a long time I last saw you Yes and it will be another month we can meet again A before since B when before C since when D since before 3 2009 北京四中 She was so angry that she rushed out into the rain I could stop her A until B before C when D unless 1 It will be long some time before sb do does sth 是典型句式 意为 要过很久 一些时间某人才 答案 D 2 第一空表示 自上次见到你已有很久不见了 用 since 第二空表示 再过一个月又会见面的 用 before 答案 D 3 考查 before 引导时间状语从句 意为 在 之前 还没来得及 答案 B 高 效 作 业 自我测评 技能备考 单词拼写 1 He is busy sending out 请帖 2 Have you heard the news 广播 on the radio 3 The famous band from the US will give their 表演 in the Capital Concert Hall 4 Beethoven was one of the greatest 音乐家 5 Your proposal sounds very 吸引人的 invitations broadcast performance musicians attractive 6 Now many children are learning to play different kinds of musical i 7 He knew nothing about the matter but he p to know it 8 In common with most educated people he prefers c music to jazz 9 He asked me if I had e pay besides salary 10 He stopped driving and went out of his car as if to find a p and to ask the way instruments pretended classical extra passer by 单项选择 1 I know you don t like music very much But what do you think of music in the film we saw yesterday A B the the C the D the 答案 D 解析 考查冠词 第一空泛指音乐 不填冠词 第二空特指电影中的音乐 用 the 2 The boy pretended when his mother came in A to fall asleep B sleeping C asleep D to be asleep 答案 D 解析 pretend 后需接不定式 故排除 B C 项 且此处表示状态而不是动 作 故选 D 3 Tom put his heart into the wildlife research and finally his efforts him great success and fame A saved B earned C made D offered 答案 B 解析 earn sb sth 意为 为某人赢得某物 4 During the busiest season like National Day the Spring Festival the traffic company provides buses for the travelers A extra B spare C various D unusual 答案 A 解析 extra buses 指 额外多增加的车 5 In order to continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school we must learn how to study in the school now A in all B after all C above all D at all 答案 C 解析 above all 首要的 特别重要的是 6 I becoming a pilot when I was at school Really Do you still think it will A was dreaming come truth B was dreaming of come true C was dreaming come true D was dreaming of come truth 答案 B 解析 dream of doing sth 梦想做 come true 梦想 成真 7 In many countries packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning them A attaching with B attached with C attaching to D attached to 答案 D 解析 过去分词做后置定语 attach sth to sth 把某物附在某物上 8 What do you think of their marriage if I were Kate I wouldn t marry him A Generally speaking B I have no idea C To be honest D To my surprise 答案 C 解析 根据答语可知 答话人并不看好这桩婚事 To be honest 实话实 说 合语境 9 He is my English teacher he is one of my good friends A more than B less than C no more than D not more than 答案 A 解析 考查 more than 不仅仅 超过 10 by the famous band the piece of music sounded A Perform attraction B Performing attracting C Performed attractive D Being performed attracted 答案 C 解析 第一空应填过去分词 performed 做状语表被动 第二空 sound 为感 官动词后接形容词 attractive 11 The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings it caused 20 deaths A or else B therefore C after all D in addition 答案 D 解析 in addition 此外 强调附加 12 The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months the sailing time was 226 days A of which B during which C from which D for which 答案 A 解析 本题考查定语从句 关系代词 which 指代 the journey 定语从句 恢复为独立句子应是 The sailing time of the journey was 226 days 故选 of which 13 To understand the grammar of the sentence you must break it into parts A down B up C off D out 答案 B 解析 把句子拆成成分 用 break up 14 When I moved into the new house I felt that the happy life I had been dreaming of at last A coming B having come C came D would come 答案 C 解析 句意为 当我搬进新房时 我感到我一直梦想的幸福生活终于来了 I had been dreaming of 是定语从句修饰 the happy life 空缺处缺少 谓语动词 故选 C 项 15 2010 甘肃天水一中 We had to be patient because it some time we got the full results A has been since B had been until C was after D would be before 答案 D 解析 在 it be 一段时间 before after since 从句 句型中 before 从句中的动作经过一段时间后才会实现 after 从句中的动作发生 后已经过去了一段时间 since 从句中的动作完成后到现在已经有一段时 间了 结合题意可知 答案为 D 阅读理解 A When you have a question about something where do you go For many people the answer is simple They go online to a search engine like Google or Yahoo But what about people in rural or underdeveloped areas who may have no way to get on the Internet Luckily Rose Shuman a business and international development consultant in California has found a way for them Her amazing solution is Question Box Question Box is a service that provides answers free of charge for people who cannot search the Internet directly They might not be able to read or they simply have no access Question Box began two years ago in India People use a metal call box with a push to talk button to connect to a live operator as Rose Shuman explains You just push a button a big green button and that will connect you directly to our operators who are sitting in front of computers and speak your language And you can ask them any sort of question you want and they ll look it up in English or in Hindi or whatever the main language is and translate the answer right back for you The service is currently offered in two villages The latest version of the box uses mobile phone technology and solar panels in case the electrical power fails Rose Shuman says the aim was to make the box as easy as possible for users Rather than try to bring a lot of infrastructure to them and expect them to learn how to use the Internet the idea was to make a technology that even Grandma could use figuring that Grandma could probably walk up to a box and push a button added Shuman In April Question Box expanded to Uganda Forty community workers with mobile phones connect villagers to call center operators in Kampala The community workers go around telling people about the service They wear T shirts that say Ask Me But Internet service in Uganda proved slow and undependable So Question Box teamed up with a local technology company to store information on a local server That way the researchers in Kampala can quickly search the database for answers when users ask about current events and many other subjects Rose Shuman continued When was Mahatma Gandhi born and how long is the Nile River What s the tallest mountain The funniest one I think we got was Did the pyramids ever move to another place which we found pretty funny But we did look it up and they haven t moved 1 According to the passage Question Box is a service intended to A help improve the living standard of the people in poor areas B promote the computer technology C provide answers raised by the people who have no access to the Internet D enrich the local people s life 答案及解析 1 C 根据第二段可知 2 Which of the following is true about Question Box according to the passage A Uganda is the original place where the service started B Some modern technologies have been used for improving the service C Question Box won t be able to work if there is no electrical power D It was impossible for a grandma to use Question Box 答案及解析 2 B C 选项可以根据第四段 The latest version of the box uses mobile phone technology and solar panels in case the electrical power fail 判断 A 选项根据第三段的第一句 Question Box began two years ago in India 判断 D 选项根据第五段 the idea was to make a technology that even Grandma could use 判断 3 We can learn from the passage that in Uganda A forty call center operators helped make Question Box known to villagers B it was very convenient for villagers to have access to Internet service C users are very interested in current events D a local technology company cooperate with Question Box 答案及解析 3 D 根据倒数第二段的第二句可知 4 What can be inferred from the last paragraph A All the questions asked by people are pretty funny B Workers of Question Box know the answer to any question C Question Box always tries to answer the questions no matter how strange D Those who asked questions wanted to make progress in their studies 答案及解析 4 C A B 选项太绝对 D 选项不能根据文章推断出来 C 选项根据最后 一句可知 5 What attitude does the writer hold towards Question Box according to the passage A Indefinite B Negative C Supportive D Indifferent 答案及解析 5 C 根据第一段最后两句中的 Luckily amazing 等词可以看出作者 的态度是很赞同和支持这项服务的 B The History of the Games Olympia Olympia the site of the ancient Olympic Games is in the western part of the Peloponnese which according to Greek mythology is the island of Pelops the founder of the Olympic Games Imposing temples votive buildings elaborate shrines and ancient sporting facilities 设备 were combined in a site of unique natural and mystical beauty Olympia functioned as a meeting place for worship and other religious and political practices as early as the 10th century BC The central part of Olympia was dominated by the majestic temple of Zeus with the temple of Hera parallel to it The ancient stadium in Olympia could hold more than 40 000 audience while in the surrounding area there were auxiliary 辅助的 buildings which developed gradually up until the 4th century BC and were used as training sites for the athletes or to house the judges of the Games The Games and religion The Olympic Games were closely linked to the religious festivals of the cult of Zeus but were not a total part of a rite Indeed they had a secular character and aimed to show the physical qualities and development of the performances accomplished by young people as well as encouraging good relations between the cities of Greece According to specialists the Olympic Games owed their purity and importance to religion Victory ceremonies The Olympic victor received his first awards immediately after the competition Following the announcement of the winner s name by the herald a Hellanodikis Greek judge would place a palm branch in his hands while the audience cheered and threw flowers to him Red ribbons were tied on his head and hands as a mark of victory The official award ceremony would take place on the last day of the Games at the elevated vestibule of the temple of Zeus In a loud voice the herald would an