小学一般现在时教案

小学一般现在时复习教案小学一般现在时复习教案 1 教学目标 教学目标 复习并掌握一般现在时的构成及其用法 2 教学重点教学重点 一般现在时的构成 教学难点 教学难点 一般现在时的运用 3 3 教具 教具 图片 4 教学过程教学过程 1 1 定义定义 一般现在时的自我介绍一般现在时的自我介绍 1 表示经常发生或习惯性发生的动作时 用一般现在时态 e g I often watch TV at home 出示看电视的图片 I usually get up at six 出示起床的图片 I do my homework every night 出示做作业的图片 2 表示客观的事实 用一般现在时态 e g There are seven days in a week The sky is blue 出示蓝天的图片 2 2 特征词特征词 一般现在时的好朋友一般现在时的好朋友 often usually always sometimes never every 时间 3 3 一般现在时的构成 一般现在时的构成 一般现在时的真面目一般现在时的真面目 1 1 肯定句的结构肯定句的结构 be 动词 主语 be am is are 其它 e g I am a boy He is happy 行为动词 主语 行为动词 其它 e g We study English The boy plays basketball 注意 当句子主语是 I we they you 第一 二人称 或复数名词时 动词用动词原形 当句子的主语是 he she it 或单数名词 第三人称单数 时 动词要用第三人称 单数的现在式形态 在动词后面加 s 或 es e g Mary likes Chinese 复习 人称单数复数 第一人称 Iwe 第二人称 youyou 第三人称 He she itthey 一般动词后加 s wears reads works makes likes laughs buys 以 s x ch sh 结尾 后加 es watches brushes teaches guesses catche s 第三人称单数动词变化 叮当法术变变变 特殊形式 have has 课堂巩固操练 出示图片 请学生造句 分 4 个小组各造一句 图片组 1 Tom clean the room 图片组 2 A Cat eat fish 图片组 3 Mary watch TV 图片组 4 My mother work in a factory 练习 考考你 1 把下列人称归类 Tom Jiamin I my father you they my cousin her daughter our teacher he she it your sister his friend his friends their brother their brothers the cat little dog the table my bag 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称单数 第三人称复数 2 选择适当的词填空 1 I have has a beautiful toy bear 2 They have has some postcards 3 Tim have has a new basketball 4 My sister have has three green skirts 5 I like likes playing chess 6 He like likes listening to the radio 2 2 否定句的结构否定句的结构 be 动词 人称 Be am is are 动词否定形式 其它 Be 动词的否定形式 肯定形式否定形式缩写形式 am am not is is not isn t are are notaren t e g I am not a boy He isn t happy 行为动词 人称 助动词否定形式 行为动词 其它 第三人称单数一般现在时的否定形式 在行为动词前加 doesn t does not e g I gets up early I don t get up early We don t study English 注意 一旦遇见 doesn t do 这两个词时 动词必须还原 以辅音字母 o 结尾 一边加 es goes does 辅音字母 y 结尾的单词 变 y 为 I 加 es Worries carries e g The girl likes eating fruits very much The girl doesn t like eating fruits at all Does the girl like eating fruits 课堂巩固操练 出示图片 请学生造否定句 重复用上个环节图片 分男女 2 组各造 两句 图片组 1 Tom clean the room 图片组 2 A Cat eat fish 图片组 3 Mary watch TV 图片组 4 My mother work in a factory 练习 考考你 把下面的句子改为否定形式 He is a worker He often play basketball The students are happy everyday I usually go to the zoo with my mother We spend two hours on our homework every night The cat looks lovely They dance after school 3 3 一般疑问句的结构一般疑问句的结构 一般疑问句读音升调 Be 动词 主语 其它 Yes 主语 Be 动词 No 主语 Be not E g Are you Jim Yes I am 这里不能缩写 No I m Tom Is your father tall Yes he is No he isn t 助动词 do does 主语 动词原形 其它 Yes 主语 do does No 主语 do does not E g Do you have a story book Yes I do No I don t Does Lily go to school by bike Yes she does No she doesn t 课堂巩固操练 课堂现场情景句子转换 师 He is in red 生 Is he in red Yes No 师 She is beautiful 生 Is she beautiful Yes No 师 She looks thin 生 Does she look thin Yes No 师 生 师 生 师 生 师 生 师 生 如果主语是 this that 回答时用 it 代替 如果问句中主语 these those 回答时 用 they 代替 e g Is this your bag Yes it is No it isn t Are those oranges Yes they are No they aren t 课堂巩固操练 课堂现场情景句子转换 师 This is his book 生 Is this his book Yes it is No it isn t 师 That is a schoolbag 生 Is that a schoolbag Yes it is No it isn t 师 This one makes me happy 生 Does this one make you happy Yes it does No it doesn t 师 These are desks 生 Are these desks Yes they are No they aren t 师 生 师 生 师 生 师 生 陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 a 如果陈述句中有第一人称 则变问句时最好要变为第二人称 e g I usually have lunch at school Do you usually have lunch at school My father is playing soccer Is your father playing soccer b 如果陈述句中有 some 则变问句时往往要变成 any e g I have some friends in America Do you have any friends in America 课堂巩固操练 课堂现场情景句子转换 师 I listen to the music every Saturday 生 Do you listen to the music every Saturday Yes No 师 We like Tom Jerry 生 Do you like Tom Jerry Yes No 师 I know some stories in this book 生 Do you know any stories in this book Yes No 练习 考考你 变一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答 1 He wants a book 2 Jimmy washes hands before dinner 3 Lisa likes milk very much 4 They walk to school 5 Lingling and Dandan are 10 years old 6 I am Chinese 7 Ben is from America 4 4 特殊疑问句的结构 特殊疑问句的结构 特殊疑问句读音降调 特殊疑问词 助动词 do does 主语 动词原形 其他 eg Where do you do study English 特殊疑问词 be 动词 主语 其他 eg Why is your Mum so angry 即 疑问词 一般疑问句的结构 疑问词有 what when why who where how e g When do they have lunch 他们什么时候吃饭 Where does he do his homework 他在那里做作业 How is your father 你爸爸怎么样了 练习 考考你 划线提问 前两题做例题讲 后四题学生练习 1 He wants a book 2 Jimmy washes hands before dinner 3 Lisa likes milk very much 4 They walk to school on Monday 5 Lingling and Dandan are 10 years old 6 I am a doctor 7 Ben is from America 实战训练实战训练 一 选择正确的答案填空 将其字母编号写在题前的括号内 1 My mother housework every day A did B do C does 2 The lion doesn t the net three times a day A bited B bite C biting 3 He a big hole every week A makes B is making C made 4 Does the cat a mouse every hour A catch B catching C catches 5 He usually the earth to the hill A carry B carries C carrys 6 My mother always up at half six A got B get C gets 7 She often under a big tree and books in the morning A sit reads B sits read C sits reads 8 the boy TV on weekdays A Do watches B Does watch C Do watch 9 Their friend to the park every two days A go B goes C going 10 He never a lot of water after he football A drinks play B drinks plays C drink plays 11 your mother a car to get there every day A Does drive B Do drive C Do drives 12 He seldom anything A forget B forgot C forgets 13 She often over when she the baton A falls gets B falls get C fall gets 14 Janet the dog every morning A feed B feeding C feeds 15 My father well in the evening every day A doesn t feel B don t feel C doesn t feels 二 在下面的动词后加 s 或 es 1 catch 2 go 3 cost 4 fish 5 listen 6 do 7 fall 8 show 9 brush 三 翻译 1 I often 看电视 in the evening 2 Jack 踢足球 every afternoon 3 Jane 购物 with her mother on the weekend 4 They all 喜欢 English teacher 5 Jack often 睡觉 at ten 6 Do they 吃晚饭 at home 7 We often 跳舞 in music class 8 A chair 有 four legs 四 用适当的动词形式填空 1 Wang Xin usually get up at 6 30 He get up now 2 Meihua usually clean his bedroom on Sunday Now it s nine o clock He clean his bedroom 3 Bill not like skipping He like running 4 My mother make noodles on Sunday She not make pasta 5 your sister like coffee No but she like tea 6 The bird sometimes fly high 7 Today be my 12th birthday My grandmother give me a doll 8 The girl usually plant many plants in the spring every year 9 Our music teacher teach us music on Monday afternoon 10 He usually water them in the morning 11 He always clean slowly and look left and right 12 The young lady clean her bedroom every afternoon 13 She never go to school late and she always do well in class 14 Usually Tom water them two times a day 15 May usually plant many trees in spring 五 照样子 写出下列动词的形式 例 sing sings singing 1 cut 2 catch 3 swim 4 take 5 get 6 run 7 ask 8 brush 六 找出每句中的错误并改正 1 I has a match with him today A B C 2 He favourite class is Chinese A B C 3 There are a car in front of my house A B C 4 These is his shoes He should put them on A B C 5 It is going to be eight now A B C 七 按要求变化句子 1 Jack sweeps the floor every morning 否定句 2 He sometimes goes to school at eight 特殊疑问句 3 We like singing and dancing 一般疑问句 4 We often have lunch at school 特殊疑问句 5 A dog runs faster than a cat 否定句 八 仿照例子写句子 例 Tom gets up at seven in the morning at six Does Tom get up at six in the morning No he doesn t get up at six in the morning He gets