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1 阅读理解专项训练 阅读理解专项训练 2929 一个 正常 的精神病人 词数 150 建议阅读时间 3 分钟 Peter and Johnny were both patients 病人 in a mental 精神病的 hospital One day Johnny suddenly jumped into the deep end of the swimming pool Peter saw this quickly jumped into the water and saved Johnny Later the doctor found out about his brave act We have good news and bad news for you Peter said the doctor The good news is we are going to send you home because you have already regained 恢复 your senses since you are able to jump into the swimming pool and save another patient 1 That s really something we feel happy about The bad news is the patient Johnny 2 你拯救的 hanged 吊死 himself in the toilet No doctor He didn t hang himself He was wet all over after 3 be in the water so I 4 悬挂 him up to dry said Peter 1 将划线句子译成汉语 2 翻译成英语 3 用所给词的适当形式填空 4 根据要求填空 Passage B Talk to your teachers 当老师误解你了 你该怎么办 词数 240 建议阅读时间 5 分钟 THREE days had passed since the head teacher scolded 批评 her at the sports meeting but Cao Jinning 14 still felt unhappy The head teacher scolded her for wearing tight 紧身的 clothes instead of the school uniform He said that Cao thought too much about being pretty But actually the Hangzhou girl wore those clothes to run faster and was going to put on the school uniform after the race I was wronged 委屈 Cao said I felt angry and sad Many students come across similar things with Cao Sometimes as teachers don t fully know the situation they make judgments 判断 based on their previous 以前的 experience It easily leads to misunderstandings Such things are not only bad for the relationship between students and teachers but also the healthy development of students Zhang Xiaoyu 14 from Anhui thought the best way was to talk to teachers in private 2 私下 after some time Refuting 反驳 teachers on the spot is impolite and will make teachers embarrassed or angrier she said L Chunzi a teacher from Heilongjiang agreed with Zhang She said many teachers hurt students feelings without meaning for it Students are sensitive 敏感的 After all teachers cannot know everything she said So I hope students can come to teachers to clear up the misunderstandings For those who feel too shy to do that Cao offered another choice She wrote a letter to her teacher He talked to me later on and now we re good she said happily Choose the best answer 1 Why was Cao Jinning scolded by the head teacher A Because she didn t do well in the sports meeting B Because she didn t think much about the race C Because she didn t wear her school uniform D Because she cheated in the running race 2 According to the article a teacher often misunderstands a student when A he she feels embarrassed or angry B he she doesn t fully know the situation C a student makes some mistakes D a student doesn t respect the teacher 3 Which is the right way for students if they are wronged by teachers A Argue with the teachers in class B Forget the thing and let it be C Make friends with other teachers D Talk or write to the teachers in private Passage C Is it possible for fish to feel thirsty 鱼会觉得口渴吗 词数 270 建议阅读时间 5 分钟 FROM goldfish to sharks fish of all sizes have lived on the Earth for hundreds of millions of years But do they ever get thirsty The answer is yes at least some of the fish do But there is a big difference between fish in seawater and fresh water Bony fish have a salt concentration 含盐量 in their bodies For bony fish in seawater their concentration is lower than the water they live in Through osmosis 渗透作用 these fish will lose lots of water into the sea In order to make up the loss they drink lots of water so it would be easy to say they become thirsty Although drinking salt water is never a good idea for humans fish can pass the salt they are drinking through their gills 鳃 But sharks are an exception Sharks can make their blood as concentrated as the water around them They do this by building up urea 尿素 in their blood so they may not be very thirsty But highly concentrated blood also has a problem It means sharks won t do 3 very well in freshwater water will rush into the shark by osmosis and it might even explode Freshwater fish on the other hand are unlikely to become thirsty Because they live in a less salty environment they have another problem water goes inwards and dilutes 冲 淡 their blood The freshwater fish therefore need to pass useless water so we can see that saltwater fish get thirsty and drink while freshwater fish avoid drinking but pee 小便 a lot 1 Which of the following explains the process of osmosis 2 According to the article we know that A fish can t let out the salt they are drinking B sharks should live in seawater instead of freshwater C freshwater fish get thirstier easily than seawater fish D seawater fish drink a lot so they pee the most 3 Which question does the article mainly talk about A Why are sharks not thirsty B How do fish drink water C Do fish get thirsty Why D When do fish drink Passage D Our safety comes first 我国迎来首个交通安全日 词数 150 建议阅读时间 3 分钟 TRAFFIC safety 1 对 来说重要 everyone Now China has a special day 4 2 remind people of this China has set Dec 2 aside as National Traffic Safety Day according to a statement 声明 released by the State Council 国务院 on Nov 21 The day aims to raise public awareness 意识 about road safety According to the Ministry of Public Security China had 238 million vehicles 车辆 and 256 million drivers by the end of October During the last five years there were more than 16 new million vehicles and 20 million new drivers on the streets every year More

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