电大-英语网考--模拟题

1 Passage 1 It was getting dark Some children and two Canadian women were still 1 on the ice near a big hotel They were having a good time Suddenly the ice 2 One of the boys fell into the water The children shouted Help Help They didn t know 3 to so The two Canadian friends heard 4 and skated over to get the boy out of the water The ice was 5 The two Canadians fell into the water too But they tried their best to 6 the little boy They knew they must be 7 If they didn t push him up onto the ice he would soon die Many people ran over to 8 Some of them had ropes and poles A young man jumped into the water to save the 9 people The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last One of the women didn t feel well She was sent to the 10 at once But she felt very happy because the boy was safe 1 A boating B skating C planting D swimming 2 A broke B shone C closed D flew 3 A who B when C what D where 4 A one B him C them D her 5 A big B small C thick D thin 6 A save B wake C see D tell 7 A slow B quick C sorry D wrong 8 A play B shout C push D help 9 A two B three C four D five 10 A hospital B school C library D garden 题解与分析 这是一篇记叙文 文章给大家描述了一个互相帮助 舍己救人的故事 1 B 在冰面上一定是在滑冰 2 A 根据下句 One of the boys fell into the water 可知冰面肯定是断开了 3 C 这里用 what to do 该怎么办 比较合理 因为孩子们只是在喊 Help 他们也不知道怎么办好 4 C 由于是孩子们在喊 所以这里的代词为复数形式 5 D The two Canadians fell into the water 的原因一定是冰面太薄 6 A 两个加拿大人跳入水中的目的就是要救那个孩子 7 B 根据下句 If they didn t push him up onto the ice he would soon die 可知他们的行动必须要迅速 8 D 在当时的情况下 人们过来就是来帮忙的 9 B 当时落的有 a boy 还有 two Canadians 一共三个人 10 A 由于 one of the women didn t feel well 所以 the woman 肯定被送到医院的 Passage 2 A house in Clarktown caught fire on Christmas Eve 1982 The 1 who lived in the house was already in 2 Being in poor health she had trouble in 3 even when things were fine With her house 4 down around her she was not able to go 5 The smoke 6 her choke The fire was very hot Without quick help she would have 7 Fire fighters 8 the house They started to put the fire out They did not know the old woman was still 9 The people 10 her crying for help The fire was still very hot 11 there was lots of smoke A man 12 like Santa Claus 圣诞老人 was passing by He was on his way to give gifts to poor families 13 had he heard the old woman s cry when he ran into the 14 house After a while he rushed out with the old woman on his back and came to her safety Then as 15 as he had done that the man left No one knew the real name of the hero who had saved the old woman s life The man went on and took the gifts to the poor children He did not return home 16 it was dark He told his 17 what had happened She decided that she did not 18 to keep the story a secret She told people that Santa Claus was 19 David Rodriguez her husband Mr Rodriguez is a music teacher 20 he is not playing Santa Claus 1 A hero B woman C child D man 2 A the eighty B eighties C her eightieth D her eighties 3 A walkingB speaking C thinking D laughing 4 A burnt B was burnt C burning D was burning 5 A everywhere B nowhere C anywhere D somewhere 6 A suffered B broke C forced D made 7 A lived B died C left D stayed 8 A looked for B searched through C got to D set up 9 A out of doors B in the open air C outside D inside 10 A heard B stopped C felt D kept 11 A but B and C or D though 12 A dressed B chosen C looked D acted 13 A Only B Hardly C Never D Badly 14 A empty B crowded C burnt D burning 15 A bravely B carefully C quickly D proudly 16 A until B unless C while D or 17 A friend B son C daughter D wife 18 A want B like C refuse D need 19 A nearly B really C impossibly D probably 20 A so that B even if C when D since 1 B 看完本句和本段 可知说的是老太太 2 D in one s eighties 是指 某人已到了八十多岁了 之意 3 A 根据上下文 这里是说那老妇行走不方便 4 C 这里是由 with 引起的复合短语 在此作状语 5 C 此句中谓语动词为否定式 故须选 anywhere 6 D 因为此句中的宾语补足语由不带 to 的动词不定式 choke 来充当 这四个选项中只有 made 有此用法 7 B 此句是虚语语气 说无人及时救助 她是会被烧死的 8 C get to 是 到达 来到 之意 9 D 根据上下文 老妇人现仍在房子里面 10 A 在此最符合上下文 11 B 这是一个并列句 故用 and 连用 12 A dress like 的意思是 打扮得像 一样 13 B hardly when 表示 一 就 14 D 装扮圣诞老人的那个人冲进的正是在燃烧的房子 15 C 从火中救人 动作迅速 故选 quickly 16 A 17 D 下文有 her husband 这里理应是 wife 了 18 D didn t need to do sth 是 不需要干某事 之意 19 B really 在此是 实际上 之意 20 C 此句是说 当他不装成圣诞老人时是音乐教师 Passage 3 Michel is a young girl who works for the police 1 a handwriting expert 专家 She has helped 2 many criminals 罪犯 by using her special talents 天才 When she was fourteen Michel was already 3 interested in the differences in her friends 4 that she would spend hours 5 them After 6 college she went to France for a 7 two year class in handwriting at the School of Police Science 2 Michel says that it is 8 for people at hide their handwriting She can discover 9 of what she needs to know simply 10 looking at the writing with her own eyes 11 she also has machines 12 help her make 13 different kinds of paper and ink This knowledge is often 14 great help to the police Michel believes that handwriting is a good 15 of what kind of person the 16 is I wouldn t go out with a fellow 17 I didn t like his handwriting She says But she 18 she fell in love with her future husband a young policeman 19 she studied his handwriting It is later proved to be 20 however 1 A with B by C like D as 2 A search B follow C catch D judge 3 A so B too C quite D extra 4 A books B letter C tongues D handwriting 5 A writing B studying C settling D uncovering 6 A attending B finishing C starting D stepping into 7 A powerful B natural C special D common 8 A main B safe C easy D impossible 9 A most B nothing C little D sight 10 A with B by C of D about 11 A so B for C thus D but 12 A they B in which C that D those 13 A up B out C for D into 14 A of B to C with D for 15 A test B signC means D habit 16 A thief B criminal C writer D policeman 17 A whether B unless C if D after 18 A adds B tells C repeats D cries 19 A before B after C shyly D and 20 A necessary B all right C important D quite easy Passage 4 The hippopotamus or hippo lives in the hot part of Africa 1 humans dogs and whales it is a mammal 哺乳动物 That is its babies are 2 alive and they drink milk from the mother s body The hippopotamus is a 3 grey animal with a big head and mouth It 4 four tons or about 4 000 kilograms Its stomach is seven meters long and it eats only plants It is a mammal but it 5 a lot of time in the water During the 6 it sleeps beside a river or a lake Sometimes it wakes up Then it goes under the water to get some 7 for food and never catches fish or hunts other animals It can close its nose and stay 8 water for ten minutes Its ears eyes and nose are high up on its head It can stay with its body under the water and only its ears eyes and nose above the water Then it can breathe the air At night the hippo walks on the nearby land and looks for food It never goes very 9 the water A baby hippo often stands on its mother s 10 the part of the body between the neck and legs The mother looks for food underwater The baby rides with a sure footing on her mother above the water 1 A WithB UnlikeC SuchD Like 2 A livesB stayedC leave D born 3 A small B largeC slim D weak 4 A reach B weighsC own D runs 5 A spends B takes C costs D pays 6 A day B week C monthD season 7 A vegetablesB fishes C plantsD insects 8 A above B on C underD beside 9 A far from B long enough C close toD near by 10 A stomachB backC mouthD head Passage 5 Monday is the beginning of the week it is the day most Americans like worst The day they 1 most is Saturday Saturday is the 2 of the workweek it is the beginning of the weekend Life is 3 on the weekend most Americans 4 care of their houses cars and gardens They sleep 5 in the morning They enjoy the feeling that the time 6 to move more slowly The workweek is for things you 7 to do the weekend is for things you 8 to do Some people may get in a car for a 9 in the country They like to take part in a sports activity out of doors And on Saturday night they might go to public eating 10 or a film 1 A like B dislike C spend D leave 2 A middle B beginning C end D day 3 A worse B difficult C better D different 4 A make B take C look D pick 5 A earlier B later C faster D shorter 6 A decides B wants C spends D seems 7 A enjoy B hate C have D find 8 A like B start C get D check 9 A drive B walk C fishing D washing 10 A place B house C room D apartment Passage 6 A very new young officer was at a railway station He was on his way to visit his mother in 1 town He wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of his train 2 she could meet him at the 3 in her car He looked at all his pockets but 4 that he did not have the right money for the telephone so he went on and looked 5 for someone to help him At last an old soldier came by and the young officer stopped him and said Can you change the money 6 me Wait a moment the soldier 7 and he began to put his hand in his 8 I ll see whether I can help you Don t you know how to speak to an officer the young officer said angrily Now let s 9 again Can you change the money for me No sir the old soldier answered 10 1 A other B the other C another D one 2 A so B so that C because D when 3 A place B station C street D stop 4 A knew B thought C found D found out 5 A up B down C around D into 6 A to B with C for D and 7 A answered B spoke C told D smiled 8 A coat B handbag C wallet D pocket 9 A start B to begin C doing D ask 10 A easily B fast C happily D quickly Passage 7 One of Charlie Chaplin s most famous films was The Gold Rush The film was set in California in the middle of the 1 century At that time gold was discovered in California and thousands of people 2 there to look for gold so it became 3 as the gold rush People said gold could 4 be picked up by washing sand from the river in a pan of water This was known as panning for gold 3 In the film Chaplin and his friend are in California So far they have been 5 in their search for gold and have no money at all They 6 in a snow storm in a small wooden house They have 7 They are so hungry that they 8 a pair of shoes by boiling them in a pan of water Chaplin sits down 9 the table and eats the shoe He makes it seem as if this is one of the 10 meals that he has ever enjoyed 1 A nineteen B ninetieth C nineteenth D ninth 2 A went B left C climbedD found 3 A famous B known C wonderful D great 4 A hard B easily C difficulty D slowly 5 A unhappy B unsuccessfully C unlucky D unluckily 6 A have got B meet C are caught D live 7 A a little food B some water C nothing D nothing to eat 8 A wear B cook C make D mend 9 A at B by C near D beside 10 A biggest B dearest C cheapest D most delicious Passage 8 One day a young man had to stop his car soon after he started for London because he heard a strange noise from the back of his car He 1 and examined the wheels carefully but as he found 2 wrong he went on The noise began at once and now it was even louder He turned his head and saw something that looked like a big dark cloud following his car When he 3 at a village he was told that a queen bee 蜂王 must be somewhere 4 his car as there were thousands of bees around To get away from the bees the man drove away 5 and after some time arrived in London He 6 his car outside a house and went in to have a drink 7 a door keeper hurried in to tell him that his car was covered with bees the poor young man 8 telephone the policeman and told him what had happened The policeman sent him a bee keeper soon found the passenger a queen bee near the wheels He was very 9 to the young man for his present He took the bees 10 in a box the young man drove away happily 1 A stopped B started C got out D looked at 2 A nothing B something C anything D everything 3 A reached B stopped C started D went on 4 A under B above C in D behind 5 A widely B safely C suddenly D quickly 6 A drove B left C found D took 7 A Then B So C When D Now 8 A would B could C had to D might 9 A useful B helpful C careful D thankful 10 A back B home C here D around Passage 9 The game of football began in England in the middle of the nineteenth century But the Chinese played a game 1 football over 2000 years ago In the beginning it was very 2 and dangerous There were not a fixed 固定的 number of 3 and there was always a lot of fighting In 1863 the Football Association 协会 was founded 建立 to bring 4 to the game Since then millions have played football making it the world s most 5 sport It s the strongest in Europe and 6 but it is popular in Africa 7 and now is played also by women women s football is one of the fastest 8 sports in the world The World Cup is the most important 9 in international football The competition is held every four years at 10 countries around the world The first competition was held in 1930 and the winter was Uruguay 乌拉圭 1 A like B for C with D as 2 A easy B rough C nervous D terrible 3 A players B strikersC balls D goals 4 A fields B scores C fans D rules 5 A ordinary B amazing C popular D public 6 A EnglandB GermanyC South America D Africa 7 A at last B as well C once more D ever since 8 A relaxing B moving C running D growing 9 A cup B chance C prize D club 10 A different B important C large D several Passage 10 John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill He called the doctor and 1 sure they would meet at five He arrived at the doctor s at twenty 2 five He thought It s a little bit earlier I ll wait for a moment It s good 3 there on time 4 he stopped his car in front of the doctor s He 5 and saw noisy square not far from here He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and 6 himself quiet He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily Suddenly he 7 a girl crying He came up to here and asked some questions Then he knew she got lost John tried to find out her 8 and took her home The girl s parents were very thankful Then John hurried to the doctor s When the doctor saw him he was very 9 and said You re late Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes John said 10 except one word Sorry 1 A make B made C get D got 2 A past B to C of D after 3 A to arrive at B to get C to leave D to ride 4 A Every time B From now on C Before D Then 5 A looked for B looked after C looked at D looked around 6 A made B left C had D felt 7 A hears B was hearing C heard D would hear 8 A name B school C age D address 9 A polite B angry C happy D kind 10 A something B everything C anything D nothing Passage 11 Peter was ten years old One day his friend Paul 1 him I m going to have a birthday party 2 Saturday Peter Can you come Peter asked his mother and she said Yes you can 3 She phoned Paul s mother to tell her Before Peter 4 to the party his mother said to him Now Peter 5 to be polite Don t ask 6 food Wait until someone gives it to you All right Mum Peter answered and he went to Paul s 7 on his bike There were a lot of children at the party They played for an hour and then Paul s mother gave them some food but she forgot 8 Peter any He waited politely for 9 minutes and then he held his plate up and said loudly 10 anyone want a nice clean plate 1 said to B says to C said D talked to 2 in B on C at D of 3 go B to go C went D going 4 go B come C went D came 5 not to forget B don t forget C doesn t forget D didn t forget 6 to B any C some D for 7 family B house C home D room 8 giving B give C to give D gives 9 few B little C a few D a little 10 A Does B Do C Did D Is 4 Passage 12 There are many people in the world now There 1 a lot more people next century So the earth will be very 2 and there will be a little room for each person Maybe there will be only 3 room on the earth in 600 years That will be a very serious 4 So man is 5 of a way to solve the problem The moon is the satellite 卫星 of the earth Man will probably go to 6 there some day But there is no air no plants no life on the moon So 7 are doing experiments in many ways They 8 solve many problems 9 man can live on the moon I m sure our dream will 10 next century Do you think so 1 A will be B are C has D have 2 A small B popular C crowded D noisy 3 A standing B sitting C sleeping D doing 4 A example B fact C question D problem 5 A saying B telling C thinking D knowing 6 A see B sleep C work D live 7 A farmers B teachers C workers D scientists 8 A may B have to C can D are able to 9 A before B after C since D till 10 A come in B arrive at C come true D become real Passage 13 It s very interesting to study names of different countries Chinese names are different 1 foreign names Once an English lady came to 2 me When I was introduced to her she said Glad to meet you Mr Ping Then she gave me her name card with three words on it Betty J Black So I said Thank you Mr Betty We looked at each other and laughed heartily Later I found that the English people 3 their family names last and the given names 4 while their middles are 5 used very much I explained to her that the Chinese family name 6 first the given name last so she 7 never call me Mr Ping She asked if we Chinese had a middle name I told her we didn t 8 people may often find three words on a Chinese name card In this case the family name still comes first the other words after it 9 a two word given name It is quite usual in China My sister is Li Xiaofang She has two words in her given name instead of just one 10 mine 1 A with B from C for D in 2 A find B look at C visit D meet 3 A put B placed C took D brought 4 A at the first B at first C in the front D first 5 A never B not C D often 6 A came B comes C put D puts 7 A would B could C should D must 8 A But B Or C While D And 9 A is B was C are D were 10 A as B with C to D like Passage 14 Jody was ten years old when he decided he needed a job He thought it might be 1 to raise 养 worms He could sell them to farmers and people who fished So in 2 he bought many worms But that winter the cold weather killed all the worms because he had not 3 them in a warm place The next spring Jody 4 again He bought more worms which he took good care of When winter came he took them inside 5 they would stay warm Many people bought his worms One day when Jody was twelve he got a letter It was from state 州 of New York The letter said Everyone who 6 th