2010年宁夏中考英语试题及答案

1 宁夏回族自治区宁夏回族自治区 20102010 年初中毕业暨高中阶段招生年初中毕业暨高中阶段招生 英英 语语 试试 题题 注意事项 注意事项 1 考试时间 120 分钟 全卷总分 120 分 2 答题前将密封线内的项目填写清楚 3 答卷一律使用黑 蓝钢笔或圆珠笔 4 4 凡使用答题卡的考生 答卷前务必将答题卡上的有关项目填写清楚 选择题的每 凡使用答题卡的考生 答卷前务必将答题卡上的有关项目填写清楚 选择题的每 小题选出答案后 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动 用橡小题选出答案后 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动 用橡 皮擦干净后 再选涂其它答案 不使用答题卡的考生 将答案直接写在试卷上 皮擦干净后 再选涂其它答案 不使用答题卡的考生 将答案直接写在试卷上 总 分一二三四五六七八九复核人 选择题选择题 共 共 80 分 分 一 听力听力 共 共 25 小题 计分小题 计分 25 分 其中有分 其中有 5 个小题为非选择题 计分个小题为非选择题 计分 5 分 答题位置在第分 答题位置在第 6 6 页非选择题第五题页非选择题第五题 听力题内 听力题内 I I 听对话选出正确的图画 每小题 1 分 计分 5 分 1 A B C 2 A B 3 A B C 4 A B C 5 A B C II II 听句子选择恰当的答语 每小题 1 分 计分 5 分 2 6 A Sure B Thank you C Certainly 7 A You re welcome B Don t say so C Never mind 8 A I have a bad cold B I am full C I m excited 9 A It s May 12 B It s six o clock C It s Wednesday 10 A My pleasure B Don t say that again C It s nothing 听对话及对话后的问题 然后选择正确答案 每小题 1 分 计分 5 分 11 A 34 B 17 C 7 12 A To get off the phone B To wait a moment C To make a call 13 A In her room B In the garden C At school 14 A For two years B For three years C For four years 15 A He is playing football B He is watching a film C He is watching a football match on TV 听对话选择正确答案 每小题 1 分 计分 5 分 听下面一段对话 回答第 16 和第 17 两个小题 16 Where is Mr Green now He is A at homeB at the officeC at a meeting 17 What s the man s telephone number It s A 3336793B 3336973C 3337963 听下面一段对话 回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题 18 When does this conversation happen A In the morning B In the afternoon C In the evening 19 Where is the bank A It s next to the restaurant B It s next to the hospital C It s behind the hospital 20 How far is the bank from here A About 30 minutes walk B About 13 minutes walk C About 30 minutes ride 二 单项填空二 单项填空 共共 20 小题小题 计分计分 20 分分 从从 A B C D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21 Help to some cakes Jim Thank you A you B your C yourself D yourselves 22 Must I do the work today No you You may do it tomorrow A can t B mustn t C shouldn t D needn t 23 Can I help you Well I m afraid the box is heavy for you but thank you all the same A soB muchC very D too 24 She is very good at painting She can paint her teacher A as better asB as well asC as good asD so well as 3 25 Would you like some coffee Yes and please get me some milk I prefer coffee milk A with B to C ofD on 26 Have you read this book Yes I it two weeks ago A am reading B have read C will read D read 27 When we came to the gate he stopped me go in first A to letB to tellC to allowD to ask 28 Bob is young he knows a lot A becauseB soC butD unless 29 Mr Li regards Ningxia as his second because he has been here for over twenty years A family B house C room D home 30 It s difficult for me to decide which one to choose because of them are good A neitherB bothC eitherD each 31 He is a very honest man He never lies A saysB speaksC tells D talks 32 Where s Li Hua Look He tennis on the playground A playsB playedC was playing D is playing 33 Did you catch what the teacher said No She spoke so fast I couldn t hear her very clearly A whichB thatC whenD since 34 I don t want to read this book There is in it A something interestingB nothing interesting C interesting somethingD interesting nothing 35 It s very hot here Why not your coat A have on B take offC put offD put on 36 We ll go for a picnic if it this weekend A will rainB rainsC doesn t rainD won t rain 37 Could you please tell me I ve lost her address A where did Carol liveB where does Carol live C where Carol livesD where Carol lived 38 I can t forget the time the earthquake happened in Yushu A whenB whichC thatD where 39 Mum can I go to the zoo with Linda When your homework you can A is finished B was finished C finishes D finished 40 Have you got some water to drink 4 Here you are There still some in the bottle A are B hasC isD have 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 10 小题小题 计分计分 10 分分 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文 掌握其大意掌握其大意 然后从然后从 41 50 各题所给的各题所给的 A A B B C C D D 四个选项中选出四个选项中选出 最佳选项 最佳选项 What s a typical 典型的 day like in Buenos Aires 布宜诺斯艾利斯 For Diego who lives with his parents in a house in Buenos Aires a school day starts 41 If his mother doesn t wake him up at 6 00 a m his dog Luna will Diego 42 himself quickly and takes Luna for a walk Then it s time to get ready for school Diego puts on his school clothes and eats a quick 43 He slings 抛 his heavy schoolbag over his shoulder and gets onto the city bus for the 25 minutes 44 to school Diego is in the seventh year of primary school Classes start at 8 00 a m with math followed 45 history and music At 1 00 p m Diego and his friends have their lunch After lunch Diego heads to English class This is one of his favorites 46 the students practise English by writing e mails to students in 47 countries When the 48 class ends Diego and his friends 49 the bus to a city park to play football Then he s back home to start on homework If he finishes in time Diego will cook dinner His parents come home from work at about 8 00 p m and 50 they sit down to dinner After dinner Diego does some reading or watches TV before getting ready for bed 41 A quicklyB earlyC lateD slowly 42 A dressB dressedC dressingD dresses 43 A lunchB breakfastC supperD dinner 44 A walkB wayC rideD road 45 A atB forC byD about 46 A becauseB ifC sinceD unless 47 A otherB othersC anotherD the others 48 A firstB secondC thirdD last 49 A fetchB carryC takeD bring 50 A onlyB justC alsoD then 四 阅读理解 共四 阅读理解 共 1515 小题 计分小题 计分 3030 分 分 阅读下列短文阅读下列短文 并做每篇后面的题并做每篇后面的题 从各题所给的 从各题所给的 A A B B C C D D 四个选项中 选出能四个选项中 选出能 完成所给句子的最佳选项 完成所给句子的最佳选项 A Henry works in a factory He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years He has to do the hard work but he is paid less He likes to watch football matches very much and spends much time on them One afternoon there was a big football match on the playground He borrowed some money from his friend and hurried there There were a lot of people there And all the tickets were sold out He was sorry for it He saw a pole 杆子 outside the playground and climbed it quickly A policeman came and said It is dangerous to stay on it Come down Wait a minute please Henry said and just at that moment the policeman heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry Which team has kicked a goal 进球 Ours Wonderful You can stay there But take care The 5 policeman said happily and left When the match would be soon over he came back again and asked Who has won Theirs 3 2 Come down the policeman said angrily Such a match is not worth watching Henry had to come down But soon they heard cheers again The policeman said in a hurry Climb up quickly and see who has kicked a goal 51 From the passage we know that A Henry doesn t like his workB Henry comes from a rich family C Henry doesn t like the policemanD Henry is paid less 52 Henry failed to get a ticket for the match that day because A he had no money to buy a ticketB he didn t want to buy a ticket C he had no time to buy a ticketD all the tickets were sold out 53 The policeman asked Henry to come down the pole at first because A it was dangerousB Henry had no ticket C their team kicked a goalD the other team kicked a goal 54 From the third paragraph 段落 we can guess that A the policeman wanted to teach Henry a lesson B the policeman tried to please Henry C the policeman didn t like Henry D the policeman was also a football fan 55 The policeman asked Henry to climb up the pole A to cheer for their teamB to see the result of the match C to cheer for the other teamD to say goodbye to their team B Who wants to carry a bulky bag to school No children Nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other and paining 疼痛 too In India most of us would look at the reduction 减少 of textbooks as a way out But in a country like America there are always more choices A company called goReader has created a school bag which is the size of a laptop computer 笔记本电脑 weighing about 2 5 kg The goReader has a color screen and can hold all the textbooks that a student may need says a report in The Asian Age newspaper The company plans to work closely with the publishers 出版商 of textbooks so that these books can be supplied on the Internet All the students will have to do is to download 下载 their textbooks Making notes and marking important parts of a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before At present the plan is being tested out in a university Richard Katzmann the owner of the company is having his creation tested at Chicago s DePaul University where he studied Does that mean it is goodbye to the new paper and the smell of the black ink 56 What does the underlined word bulky in the first line mean A lightB smallC big and heavyD old 57 What would Indians do to solve 解决 the problem A They would reduce the textbooks B They would tell the parents to help students 6 C They would tell the teachers to help students D They would take students to school by bus 58 The writer may think that Americans have a way to solve the problem A more stupidB worseC betterD quicker 59 The goReader may be a machine A that can work as a teacherB that can be used as textbooks C that can cheat studentsD that can hurt students 60 When the new machine is used it is possible that A students might study harder B students might study at home C students might not need teachers D students might study without paper textbooks C Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness Aristotle a Greek thinker said Happiness depends upon ourselves In other words we make our own happiness Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life Too often we spend so much time thinking about the future for example getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present You should enjoy life s simple pleasures such as reading a good book listening to your favorite music or spending time with close friends People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives Another secret to living a happy life is to be active and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time Many people experience this dancing or playing a sport such as swimming You can forget about your problems and only think about the activity Finally many people find happiness in helping others Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others If you want to feel happier do good things for someone You can help a friend with his or her studies go shopping to buy food for an elderly person or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes 61 The best title 标题 of the passage is A Money Makes You HappyB The Secrets of Happiness C Ideas for Helping Other People to Be HappyD Good Friends Make You Happy 62 The second paragraph tells us that A the more friends you have the happier you will be B we shouldn t think about our future C happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life D some people fail to live a happy life 63 The passage gives us pieces of advice on happiness A oneB twoC threeD four 64 The writer thinks that A everyone knows how to live a happier life B it s wrong to spend time on work C hobbies take up too much time 7 D doing good things for someone can make you happier 65 Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage A Reading a good book B Traveling to a foreign country C Playing a sport D Spending time with close friends 非选择题 共非选择题 共 40 分 分 五 五 听力听力 共 共 5 小题 计分小题 计分 5 分 分 听一段独白 然后根据所听内容完成第听一段独白 然后根据所听内容完成第 66 70 小题 在每小题句子空白处填写适当的词语 使句子意思与所小题 在每小题句子空白处填写适当的词语 使句子意思与所 听内容一致 每空词数不限 听内容一致 每空词数不限 66 Tom always plays basketball with his 67 His last class began at in the afternoon 68 Last Monday when Tom played basketball again the playground was 69 Miss King Tom s English teacher told him to some new words 70 Tom s left hand was than his right hand that day 六 单词拼写六 单词拼写 共共 5 5 小题小题 计分计分 5 分分 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释 在句子空缺处写出各单词的正确形式 每空只写一词 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释 在句子空缺处写出各单词的正确形式 每空只写一词 71 There are about two 百 students playing on the playground 72 The mother is 自豪的 of her son because he is very successful in his work 73 There are many kinds of English 字典 in this bookstore You can choose the one you like 74 Look at the photo 仔细地 and you will find our teacher 75 Would you mind 打开 the window We need some fresh air 七 七 综合填空综合填空 共共 5 小题小题 计分计分 5 分分 从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中 使短文通顺正确 注意有些词要用适当的形式 方框中有两个多从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中 使短文通顺正确 注意有些词要用适当的形式 方框中有两个多 余的词 余的词 walk they take make light candle bad Our environment is getting 76 than before Now more and more people realize that we should do something to help the Earth Here are the things we can do to help the Earth We can recycle glass metal and paper We shouldn t throw 77 in the garbage can 垃圾箱 We can 78 instead of driving cars We should try to 79 short showers and turn off all the 80 and the TV when we leave the room All of these things will help the Earth 八 任务型阅读八 任务型阅读 共共 5 小题小题 计分计分 10 分分 阅读下面发表在博客中的阅读下面发表在博客中的短文 短文 根据短文内容根据短文内容 在短文后 在短文后 81 8581 85 小题给出的横线上填入恰当的词语 小题给出的横线上填入恰当的词语 每空词数每空词数 不限 不限 ProblemsProblems A AB BC C 8 My problem is my parents They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes They even make me do the washing up after dinner every night None of my friends have got such terrible parents What should I do Helen My best friend has suddenly turned her back on me and I don t know why Last week we phoned each other every day and e mailed too and over the weekend we went shopping together and she was fine But at school on Monday morning she didn t look at me or speak to me I don t know what I ve done She now spends all her time with another group of friends Jane I have a really bad habit of chewing 嚼 the ends of my hair I try to stop but I can t My mom is starting to get really angry about it Have you got any ideas Gina AdviceAdvice Hi Why should your parents do all the washing up You should help around the house it s only fair I don t think you should change your looks though Young people should look like young people Hi Wearing your hair pulled back in a ponytail 马 尾辫 will help keep it out of your mouth When you feel like chewing something try bubble gum 泡泡糖 Give yourself time and you should be able to break this habit The first few days are usually the hardest Good luck Hi Don t worry about it so much Phone your friend up as usual and she won t be able to refuse you I am sure you will get along well with each other Everything will be fine 81 根据所读内容将 Helen Jane Gina 三个名字分别填入相应的横线上 共 3 分 每空 1 分 82 The three girls wrote to ask for 1 分 83 The underlined words turned her back on me means in Chinese 2 分 84 It is clear that Helen is not with her parents 2 分 85 According to the advice Jane should her friend as usual 2 分 九 写作九 写作 共 共 15 分分 假定你是赵方 今年暑假你将和父母一起去上海参观世博园 火车票已买好 请根据下表信息给你在上海的好 友 Jenny 写一封信 告知她你们的行程安排 并与她约定一个见面的时间 字数 80 词左右 信的首尾句已给出 不计入总词数 日期活动内容 7 月 15 日从银川出发 7 月 17 日到达上海 入住江天宾馆 距世博园约四公里 7 月 18 19 日参观世博园 7 月 20 日返回银川 参考词汇参考词汇 世博园 the pavilions of the World Expo Dear Jenny I have got good news to tell you 9 I am looking forward to seeing you Yours Zhao Fan 宁夏回族自治区宁夏回族自治区 20102010 年初中毕业暨高中阶段招生年初中毕业暨高中阶段招生 英语试题参考答案及评分标准英语试题参考答案及评分标准 选择题选择题 共共 8080 分分 一 听力一 听力 共共 20 分分 每小题每小题 1 分分 答案 I 1 5 CBBCA II 6 10 BCACA III 11 15 ABAACIV 16 20 CACBA 二 单项填空二 单项填空 共共 20 分分 每小题每小题 1 分分 答案 21 25 CDDBA 26 30 DACDB 31 35 CDBBB 36 40 CCAAC 三 完形填空三 完形填空 共共 10 分分 每小题每小题 1 分分 答案 41 45 BDBCC 46 50 AADCD 四 阅读理解四 阅读理解 共共 30 分分 每小题每小题 2 分分 答案 A 51 55 DDADB B 56 60 CACBD C 61 65 BCCDB 非选择题非选择题 共共 4040 分分 五 五 听力听力 共共 5 分分 每小题每小题 1 分分 一 答案 66 classmates 67 3 45 three forty five a quarter to four 68 wet 69 write 70 dirtier 二 评分说明 单词填对 但拼写有误 或词形变化有误 如将 classmates 写成 classmate 每错一处扣 0 5 分 六 单词拼写六 单词拼写 共共 5 分分 每小题