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ModuleModule 2 2 TrafficTraffic JamJam 学案学案 外研版必修外研版必修 4 4 交通堵塞交通堵塞 核心词汇核心词汇 1 It s the first time the painting has been 展览 to the public 2 Columbus discovered America but did not 探索 the new continent 3 登记 of new students takes place on Monday 4 The beautiful sunny morning put him in a happy 心情 5 It s difficult to find a 解决办法 that we can all agree on 6 I want two first class 单程票 to Nanjing 7 His brother is a pilot so he got a discount on the air 票价 8 It took them two days and nights to reach their 目的地 9 His first speech made a strong on his audience We were most by his skills of making speeches impress 10 Most of us like the of using credit cards to buy things as it is to carry convenience 1 displayed 2 explore 3 Registration 4 mood 5 solution 6 singles 7 fare 8 destination 9 impression impressed impressive 10 convenience convenient 高频短语高频短语 1 与 相连 2 被困在 3 立刻 马上 一会儿 4 四处走动 到处旅行 5 看到 6 正在建设之中 7 共有 共用 8 切断 电流 关上 电灯 电视等 9 保持冷静 10 肯定不 没门儿 决不 11 对 感到满意 1 be connected to 2 get be stuck in 3 in no time 4 get around 5 have a view of 6 under construction 7 in common 8 switch off 9 keep cool 10 no way 11 be happy with 重点句式重点句式 1 Simply raise your hand a taxi appears in no time 只要你招招 手 马上就会有出租车开过来 2 Tricycles if you want to explore the narrow alleys hutong of old Beijing 如果你想探索一下老北京狭窄的胡同 乘坐三轮车是值得的 3 It s a good idea to your destination in Chinese 把你的目的地用汉语写出来是个好主意 4 You should listen to the teacher s and your classmates pronunciation to tapes and broadcasting 你不但应听你老师和同学们的发音 而且应听录音带和广播 5 public transport 为什么不用公共交通工具呢 6 A survey at the end of 2003 2003 年年末开展的 一项调查表明此措施是有效的 7 central London shops did not lose business there were fewer cars 而且 位于伦敦中心的商店即使只有较少的汽车 经过也没有减少生意 1 and 2 are worth using 3 have written 4 not only but also 5 Why not use 6 carried out suggests it does 7 What s more even though 知识详解知识详解 1 permit n C 通行证 许可证 执照 v 许可 允许 准许 回归课本 P12 You should check the cab has a business permit and make sure you ask for a receipt 你得确保出租车有营业执照 并且一定要索取发票 12 归纳总结 例句探源 You can t build a house without a permit 没有许可证你不能建房子 Do you permit your children to smoke 你准许你的孩子们抽烟吗 Smoking is only permitted in the public lounge 只允许在公共休息室里抽烟 朗文 P1456 With your permission I ll send a copy of this letter to the doctor 如果你准许的话 我就把这封信的副本寄给那位医生 牛津 P1478 I ll come tomorrow weather permitting if the weather is fine 天气许可的话 我明天过来 即境活用 1 Would you mind me the movie Sorry you aren t permitted it because it is for adults only A seeing to see B to see seeing C seeing seeing D to see to see 解析 选 A 本题考查 mind 及 permit 的用法 mind 后跟 v ing 作宾语 permit 后跟动名 词作宾语或跟不定式作补足语 即 permit doing sth 和 permit sb to do sth be permitted to do sth 2 She got married although her parents had not given her their A allow B permit C allowance D permission 解析 选 D 句意为 虽然她父母没许可 但她还是结了婚 give one s permission 的意思是 给予某人 的许可 而 allow 是动词 意思是 允许 许可 permit 用作动 词 意思是 许可 允许 用作名词 意思是 许可证 执照 allowance 是名词 意思 是 津贴 补助 都与句意不符 故答案为 D 2 provide vt 提供 回归课本 P12 Public transport provides a cheap way to get around in Beijing 公共交通为人们游览北京提供了低价位的出行方式 归纳总结 例句探源 He had to provide food and clothes for his family He had to provide his family with food and clothes 他得养家糊口 Without work how can I provide for my children 没有工作 我如何抚养我的孩子 牛津 P1596 We ll buy everything you produce provided of course the price is right 当然了 倘若价格合适 我们将采购你们的全部产品 Now the robot can walk on the flat floor and provide a test base to research into robot of climbing on the wall 目前 该机器人可以在平地上进行爬行 为进一步研究爬壁机器人提供了一个基础测试平台 即境活用 3 His son the old man with all the food and the money he needed A provided B fed C offered D gave 解析 选 A 句意为 那个老人的儿子向他提供他需要的食物和钱 根据搭配应为 provide sb with sth C D 均不正确 feed sb with sth 为 用 喂 不符合句意 4 2010 年海淀区第二学期期中 Too high house prices can be brought under control the authorities introduce a series of regulatory policies A even if B as if C so that D provided that 解析 选 D 本题考查连词 如果政府部门采取一系列调控政策的话 可以控制住太高的房 价 provided that 假如 倘若 3 convenient adj 方便的 便利的 近而方便的 回归课本 P12 Trains are fast and convenient but rush hours can be terrible 地铁快捷方便 但是 交通高峰时段情况就可能非常糟糕 归纳总结 例句探源 Will it be convenient for you to come in the morning 你上午来方便吗 牛津 P436 The house is very convenient for several schools 这座房子离几所学校很近 牛津 P436 Can you telephone me at your convenience to arrange a meeting 你能不能在你方便的时候给我来个电话 安排见一次面 It is more convenient for the people to communicate with each other through the Internet now than in the past 现在人们通过网络进行交流比起以前来更方便快捷了 即境活用 5 If it is quite to you I will visit you next Tuesday A convenient B fair C easy D comfortable 解析 选 A 句意为 如果你很方便的话 我下周二来拜访你 convenient 方便的 而 fair 公平的 easy 容易的 comfortable 舒适的 都与句意不符 6 完成句子 I d like to see you 我想在你方便的时候看看你 答案 whenever it s convenient 4 be get stuck in 被困在 之中 回归课本 P18 This means that buses get stuck in the traffic jams too 这意味着公共汽车也老是陷入交通堵塞中 归纳总结 例句探源 We don t want to be stuck in the market all the afternoon 我们不想整个下午被困在商场里 You should get up early so that you won t get stuck in the traffic jam 你应该早起 这样才不会赶上交通阻塞 牛津 P2151 They were trapped in the burning building 他们被困在燃烧的楼房里 My friend and I got separated in the crowd 我的朋友和我在人群中走散了 即境活用 7 in the traffic jam they were late for the wedding party A Sticking B Stuck C Being stuck D Having stuck 解析 选 B 过去分词表示被动的动作或状态 此处相当于 As they got stuck in the traffic jam 8 The car got in the snow and we had to walk the rest of the way A to be stuck B stick C stuck D sticking 解析 选 C get be stuck in 被困在 中 get 过去分词 表示突然或偶然发生的 情况 5 get around 到处旅行 四处走动 消息等 传开 归纳总结 例句探源 My grandfather is very old now and he doesn t get around much any more 我的祖父年事已高 不再各处走动了 If this news gets around we ll have reporters calling us all day 如果这个消息传开了 记者们会整天给我们打电话的 即境活用 9 I have got a holiday of two months and I will in Europe A get around B get along C get through D get over 解析 选 A 句意为 我有两个月的假期 我要去欧洲到处旅行 get around 的意思是 到处旅行 四处走动 而 get along 相处 进展 get through 顺利通过 打通电话 get over 克服 恢复过来 都与句意不符 10 介副词填空 1 I ve been abroad three times this year I get quite a lot 2 I spoke slowly but my meaning didn t get 3 It s time that you got some reading or the other students will leave you behind 4 He got his business as quickly as he could 5 I can t get the habit of waking at six in the morning 答案 1 around 2 across 3 down to 4 through 5 out of 句型梳理句型梳理 1 教材原句 Tricycles are worth using if you want to explore the narrow alleys hutong of old Beijing P12 如果你想探究一下老北京狭窄的胡同 乘坐三轮车是值得的 句法分析 be worth doing 值得做 用主动形式表示被动意义 注意以下相同意思 的表达法 be worth money the price 值 be worthy of being done 值得做 be worthy to be done 值得做 It is worthwhile to do doing sth 值得做 The bike is worth 500 yuan 这辆自行车值 500 元 I don t think it s worth the trouble 我觉得它不值得费那么大劲 His suggestion is worth considering His suggestion is worthy of being considered consideration His suggestion is worthy to be considered It is worthwhile to consider considering his suggestion 他的建议值得考虑 即境活用 11 It is worth considering what makes convenience foods so popular and better ones of your own A introduces B to introduce C introducing D introduced 解析 选 C 句意 考虑什么使 方便 食品如此受欢迎并介绍自己更喜欢的食品都是值得 的 根据句意可知设空处与 considering 为并列关系 故正确答案为 C 12 The man rescued a child from the big fire His deed is worthy A praising B of praising C praise D to be praised 解析 选 D worthy 后跟 of being done 或 to be done 可知 D 项正确 2 教材原句 It s a good idea to have your destination written in Chinese P13 把你的目的地用汉语写出来是个好主意 句法分析 本句中含有 have sth done 结构 结构中的宾语与宾语补足语之间是动宾关 系 即 write your destination 1 have sth done 结构有三种不同的含义 1 请 让 叫别人 为自己 做某事 强调主语的意志 2 遭遇到某种 不幸的 事情 宾语往往是无意识的受损害者 3 使完成某事 此事可以是别人完成的 也可以是自己参与完成的 I had my computer repaired I asked sb to repair the computer for me 我请人修好了电脑 My neighbour had both his legs broken in the

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