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第 1 页 共 14 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 10 分 完形填空 Christmas is coming 1 you are thinking what gifts you need to buy the Alice Ferguson Foundation is busy 2 the environment by building relationships between people and nature At the 3 of the year it designs events to help children celebrate Christmas without increasing the amount of 4 they create Hanna Seligmann who works for the foundation said they 5 that from Thanksgiving Day to New Year s day the household trash increases by 25 percent Many young people do not know the6 they throw away do not decompose 分解 or break down at the same rate For example paper dissolves 溶解 in about four weeks A metal can take up to 100 years A plastic bag will not decompose for 450 years Glass takes 1 000 years Hanna Seligmann shows adults and children 7to reduce waste during the holiday gift giving season She encourages using things that are 8 in our houses like newspaper or old magazines With imagination children can wrap gifts in a 9 napkin or even a beautiful scarf In fact there s no better way to celebrate the holiday by giving10to the planet 1 A While B After C Since 2 A studying B solving 第 2 页 共 14 页 C improving 3 A start B middle C end 4 A waste B pollution C food 5 A went out B came out C found out 6 A bags B things C gifts 7 A how B what C why 8 第 3 页 共 14 页 A although B already C almost 9 A reusable B suitable C enjoyable 10 A up B back C in 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3333 分分 2 8 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 D Many people like to watch TV Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day TV brings the outside closer to people s homes Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV What s going on in the other countries How do people live in places far away Is there a good sports game somewhere What s the life like in the deepest parts of the sea If you want to answer these and many other questions just turn on the TV and watch it You can see a lot and learn a lot Of course people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio With TV however they can learn better and more easily Why Because they can hear and watch TV helps us a lot TV often gives us new ideas We learn newer and better ways of doing things 第 4 页 共 14 页 1 Some people say the world is smaller than before because A TV makes the earth smaller and smaller B all people like watching TV C watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day D TV brings the outside world closer to people 2 We can when we watch TV A go to live in the other countries B answer many questions C get a lot of information D ask TV some questions 3 TV can A teach us a lot of things B learn a lot of things C give us what we want D help us do our homework 4 This article tells us A it s good to watch TV B not to watch TV any more C students should not watch TV at any time D to watch TV instead of reading books 3 10 分 阅读理解 Expert 专家 say that students usually need eight to ten hours sleep at night but most 第 5 页 共 14 页 Chinese students do not get enough sleep Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late They will think their children work very hard but not all parents are happy about this Once a mother told us that every morning her 10 year old boy put up one finger 手指 with his eyes still closed begging 请求 for one more minute to sleep Like thousands of students early birds in China he has to get up before six every morning A report shows that without a good night s sleep students seem to be weaker 虚弱 than they should be Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits So some clever students never study last they are able to work well in class 1 The 10 year ol d boy begged for more minute to sleep because A he didn t have enough sleep B it wasn t time for him to get up C he didn t want to go to school D he wanted his mother to wake him up 2 In this passage we know if students don t get enough sleep they may A become too weak to sleep B not work well in class C go to bed early D be weak in English 3 In this passage early birds means persons who A get up early B get up late 第 6 页 共 14 页 C sleep less D don t want to sleep 4 Stay up late here means A study late B watch TV late C not go to bed until late D stay outside 5 According to the passage which of the following is right A If you want to study better you must work hard at night B Sleeping less means working hard C Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits D Students don t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do 4 10 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 C In most parts of the world many students help their schools make less pollution They join environment club In an environment club people work together to make our environment clean Here are some things students often do No garbage lunches How many lunch bags do you throw away after lunch Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again Every week they will choose the classa that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school No car day On a no car day nobody comes to school in a car including the students and the teachers Cars give pollution to us so remember Walk jump bike or run 第 7 页 共 14 页 Use your legs It s lots of fun Turn off the water Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic 立方米 of water an hour In a year that would fill in a small river In the environment clubs students mend 修理 those broken toilets We love our environment Let s work together to make it better 1 Environment clubs ask students A to run to school every day B to take exercise every day C not to have lunch at school D to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again 2 From the passage we know the students usually have lunch A at school B in shops C in clubs D at home 3 On a no car day will take a car to school A both students and teachers B only students C neither students nor teachers D only teachers 4 After students mend toilets they save A a small river B a club 第 8 页 共 14 页 C a lot of water D a toilet 5 The writer wrote the passage to ask students to A clean schools B make less pollution C join clubs D help teachers 5 5 分 阅读理解 根据材料内容从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处 使材料意思完整 通顺 其 中有一个句子是多余的 It is important for each child to get enough sleep every day Here we ll learn more about that It usually depends on 取决于 their age Newborns of o to 3 months should sleep for about 18 hours a day Babies of 4 to 11 months should start to sleep through the night for 9 to 12 hours at a time Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day Children of 6 to 13 need 9 to 11 hours of sleep Teenagers 青少年 of 14 and up need 8 to 10 hours of sleep Set a strict nap timetable 小睡时间表 Younger children should take a short sleep during the day Even older children can benefit 获益 from late afternoon naps if they don t get enough sleep at night Pay attention to screen time Remember to ask children to tum off the television and the computer an hour before they go to bed If possible get them out of their bedrooms since the light from the screens can make sleep a difficult job Get children moving Running around and playing sports are great but children can move in other ways too They can take a dog for a walk or go to the park just get them out of the house and get them moving 第 9 页 共 14 页 A Exercise during the day can help children sleep better at night B How much sleep does a child need C What can parents do D Ask children to finish their homework before they go to bed E Children of 1 to 2 years need about 11 to 14 hours a day F But keen them short 30 minutes at most 三 三 综合填空 综合填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 6 5 分 根据所给的句意及首字母提示补全单词 1 We need to visit the s kids in the hospital 2 My maths teacher is patient He often e the problem to us again and again 3 It s wrong to c other s homework you should do it by yourself 4 We use m to make a fire 5 What s the today It s April 29th 2016 7 1 分 The two villages are connect by a bridge 四 四 情景交际 情景交际 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 8 5 分 完成对话从方框中选择正确选项 方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关 A Why do you think so B It can t be her C Then let s visit her when she is back D What s the meeting about E Who s she F When did she go 第 10 页 共 14 页 A Hey Jenny Look at the woman standing at the school gate B It must be our teacher Mrs Smith A No B A Because she has gone to Shanghai for a meeting B A It might be a
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