2012山东省高三英语 各地一模英语分类汇编16 阅读表达（二）

用心 爱心 专心1 专题四专题四 阅读表达阅读表达 二二 山东省烟台市山东省烟台市 20122012 届高三第一次模拟考试届高三第一次模拟考试 阅读下面的短文 并根据短文后的要求答题 请注意 注意后的字数要求 1 Why play sports You might say to get exercise and you d be right To have fun That s true too But there s more In fact there are at least 5 more reasons According to the Wonmen s Sports Foundation girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit 2 GirlsGirls whowho playplay sportssports dodo betterbetter inin schoolschool You might think that athletics wi1l take up all your study time But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don t Exercise improves learning memory and concentration which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom 3 GirlsGirls whowho playplay sportssports learnlearn teamworkteamwork andand goal settinggoal setting skills skills Sports teach valuable life skills When you work with coaches trainers and teammates to win games and achieve goals you re learning how to be successful Those skills will at work and in family life 4 S Sp po or rt ts s a ar re e g go oo od d f fo or r a a g gi ir rl l s s h he ea al lt th h In addition to being fit and maintaining 维持 a healthy weight girls who p1ay sports are also less likely to smoke And later in life girls who exercise are less likely to get breast cancer or osteoporosis 骨质疏松 5 PlayingPlaying sportssports buildsbuilds self confidence self confidence Girls who play sports feel better about themselves Why It builds confidencc whe11 you know you can achieve your goals Sports are also a feel good activity because they heip girls get in shape maintain a healthy weipht and make new friends 6 ExerciscExercisc cutscuts thethe pressure pressure Playing sports can reduce stress and help you feel a little happier How The brain chemicals released during exercise improve a person s mood Friends are another mood lifter And being on a team creates tight bonds between friends It s good to know your teammates will support you both on and off the field 用心 爱心 专心2 76 What s the main idea of the text no more than 8 words 77 List three advantages that exercise can give you when you are in school two words for each l 2 3 78 Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 3 with proper words no more than 5 words 79 Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese 80 What can lift your mood while playing sports no more than l5 words 答案答案 76 Why should girls play sports Reasons why girls should play sports take exercise 77 l improve improving learning 2 improve improving memory 3 improve improving concentration 78 help you a lot benefit you be helpful to you serve you well do you good 79 体育运动还是一项感觉良好的运动 因为运动能帮助女孩们保持体形 维持健康 的体重 还能帮她们交到新朋友 80 The brain chemicals released and the friends made during exercise Dear Jack 山东省枣庄市山东省枣庄市 20122012 届高三第一次模拟考试届高三第一次模拟考试 阅读下两短文 并根据短文后的要求回答问题 请注意问题后的字数要求 l Most of us have one or a few habits that we d like to get rid of But how do we do it Now I d like to share a few suggestions that have helped me 2 Tell your friends and family If you tell people around you that you 用心 爱心 专心3 will stop smoking they will check up on you You will feel a social pressure to keep up with your promise I would recommend only telling the people who will support you Negative people make things worse 3 Listen to these who have gone where yan want to go Not to people who have no practical or real ideas about what your challenge needs It is important to get the best advice that actually works in real life Seek it out in people around you in the best books and on blogs that are reliable 4 See your future self vividly in year mind What will this lead to in 5 and 10 years Where are you going Towards a massive debt a heart attack and other serious illnesses in your future Do you want go to that place where you may wind up if you don t make a change Then see your future self where you have made the positive change And remind yourself of the good or bad results whenever you feel like going back to your old ways 5 If you stop doing one thing it can leave a vacuum 真空 in your life It s easier not to behave badly again if you replace that space with a new habit If you had chips and candy at home to snack on then have fruits and nuts to snack on If you stopped checking the internet for many hours replace the space with reading more books 76 What is the main idea of the text no more than 7 words 77 Complete the following sentence with words from Paragraph 2 no more than 3 words If you didn t your words others would look down upon you 78 Where does the author suggest you get the best advice no more than 15 words 79 Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words no more than 8 words 80 Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese 用心 爱心 专心4 答案答案 山东省淄博市山东省淄博市 20122012 届高三第一次模拟考试届高三第一次模拟考试 阅读下面短文并回答问题 然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上 请注意问题后的词 数要求 l Before applying to colleges many students wonder what s the point of it all This is an important question to ask yourself College is a huge investment no only of money but also of 2 4 years of your life No one should attend college without a very good reason 2 Some people go to college to earn more money On average people who obtain a Bachelor s degree will earn more than l million dollars more over the course of their lifetimes than people who don t attend college Those who go for Master s Doctor s and professional degrees do even better Holders of these degrees are suited to many high paying jobs while 3 Some go for the experiences College is an amazing life experience Students not only receive a traditional classroom education but also learn a large amount about the ways of the world For many students college is the first time they live away from home This creates a great opportunity to meet different types of people and have many brand new experiences that can make you a much wiser and worldly person 4 Some others seek after a dream For many people college is great way to start the next step towards achieving a dream It can help you break into a new career path or achieve expert status in your chosen field 用心 爱心 专心5 5 However there re also some people going to college because my parents and family expect me to or I don t know what I want to do with my life If your main reason for going to college is one of these you should reconsider your motivations seriously If you go without a true purpose you can end up finding what you spend on it might never be worth it 76 How does the author further explain his point of view no more than l0 words 77 Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words no more than 5 words 78 How could experiences mentioned in Paragraph 3 change people no more than 8 words 79 Why could going to college help the students seek after their dreams no more than 20 words 80 What is the main idea of Paragraph 5 no more than l0 words 答案答案 76 By comparing some good reasons with some bad ones 77 non degree holders those without degrees are not seldom 78 By making people much wiser and worldly 79 Because that could help them head for a new career or make great achievements in your chosen field 80 People should go to college with a true reason 山东省德州市山东省德州市 20122012 届高三第一次模拟考试届高三第一次模拟考试 阅读下面短文 并根据短文后的要求答题 请注意问题后的字数要求 1 Everyone has talent but not everyone succeeds with their talent More factors than mere talent attribute to a greater personal success Having talent or being talented is never enough to find success in life 用心 爱心 专心6 2 Dr John Maxwell has written a new book to explain that there is more to success than just being talented He says that the only way to find success in life is to apply good choices to talent and rise above the crowd He believes that talented people need more than their gifts or abilities to succeed in life There must be something more than inst talent to become successful A talent plus person a person who rises above the understanding of mere talent is much more likely to find success than those 3 People who have talent must be willing to make the right choices to maximize their talent Wrong choices will minimize their talent preventing them from rising to higher levels in life Maximizing talent requires people to make good choices but understanding that there are specific things in life requires no talent at all Maxwell lists many different choices that people make to become a talent plus person including Belief lifts talent Relationships influence talent Responsibility strengthens talent Teamwork multiplies talent etc 4 Following the simple principles found in the book can not only help people raise the level of their talent but also raise their level of living When people combine the principles with their talents they can become a talent plus person The choice becomes one of willingness and personal change Talent plus people have the ability to change their life and the world 76 What s the possible name of Maxwell s new book no more than 8 words 77 Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words no more than 5 words 78 What should one do if he wants to become a talent plus person no more than 8 words 用心 爱心 专心7 79 List three specific things which can maximize one s talent according to Para 3 1 2 3 80 Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese 答案答案 山东省东营市山东省东营市 20122012 届高三第一次模拟考试届高三第一次模拟考试 阅读下面短文并回答问题 然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上 请注意问题后的词 数要求 l Late last year a new champion earned the title of Winningest High School Basketball Coach of All Time and she s a 73 year old Texas grandmother named Leta Andrews Here are some life lessons from her winning ways 2 Andrews originally got her degree in elementary education but knew right away that being just a teacher was the wrong choice She missed the sport she d grown up playing and needed to find a way to combine basketball with her career After going back for a second degree Andrews was able to teach and coach on the high sohool level Forty nine years later she still hasn t 用心 爱心 专心8 thought about giving up her beloved basketball 3 Hardship will make you stronger Over the course of her career Andrews has met with more than a few male coaches who have neglected both her success and women s sports in general She lets their looking down roll right off her like drops of sweat on a player s back Instead such slights make her work even harder to ensure her players believe they deserve as much success as any man on and off the court 4 There s no I in team On bus rides to games Andrews takes away her players cell phones Texting she says does harm to teambuilding You can t win without a unified team that knows how to communicate with each other Socializing is an important factor to success and when we focus on ourselves or our electronics rather than others we miss valuable connections and experiences 5 Winning is everything It just depends on how you understand winning For Andrews victory on the court is the logical result of lots and lots of hard work and preparation She believes in tough love to get her players focused on playing their absolute best individually and as a team While a winning game is the immediate goal she hopes all of her players will carry the team spirit with them long after graduation 76 What s the passage mainly about no more than l0 words 77 Which sentence in the passage is closest in meaning to the following one Only when a team is aware of communication and unity can it win 78 Fill in the blank with a proper sentence to summarize Paragraph 2 no more than 8 words 79 Describe the character of Andrews using three adjectives 形容词 用心 爱心 专心9 80 Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese 答案答案 76 Life lessons from Andrews America s Winningest High School Basketball Coach The secret of Andrews success 77 You can t win without a unified team that knows how to communicate with each other 78 Do what you love 1ike Never give up your dreams Stick to your dreams 79 enthusiastic devoted intelligent strict tough determined 80 虽然一场比赛的胜利是最近的目标 但是她希望她所有的队员能在毕业后长久的时间 内保持这种团队精神 山东省济南市山东省济南市 20122012 届高三第一次模拟考试届高三第一次模拟考试 阅读下面短文并回答问题 然后将答案写到试卷规定的位置上 请注意问题后的字数要求 1 Everyone wants something in life love money success Yet too many people fail to achieve their goals and nearly all of them are for the same reason 2 It s true that terrible things do happen to people during their lives though no fault of their own which may make them feel upset Generally speaking however getting what you really want out of life is just a matter of the following three simple steps 3 Firstly you have to decide what it is you want the most But do not make a list of wishes try to focus on one thing at a time If you re not sure about where you want to go you d better think it over first and not hurry to perform 4 Secondly This will be your map for getting from where you are now to where you want to go You know what you want and 用心 爱心 专心10 what steps you