形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词区别与用法

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法 一 概念一 概念 物主代词表示 人 的 表所属关系 形容词性物主代 词是其中的一种 它具有形容词的特征 二 物主代词用法歌诀 物主代词两类型 形容词与名词性 形容词性作定语 后面定把名词用 名词性要独立用 主宾表语它都充 人称代词的主格在句子中作主语 1 I am sorry I am late 2 They We are both from the south 3 She is clever than me 人称代词的宾格在句子中作动词宾语或介词宾语 表语 1 His mother told him to study hard 2 Deming s mother bought a new bike for him 3 Who is it It is me 形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前 用作定语 1 My name is John Green 我叫约翰 格林 2 Excuse me is this your car 对不起 这是您的车吗 3 His parents are in England 他的父母在英国 4 They wash their faces every day 他们每天都洗脸 名词性物主代词的句法功能 a 作主语 例如 May I use your pen Yours works better 我可以用一用你的钢笔吗 人称代词物主代词 人称意义数量 主格宾格形容词性名词性 我单数Imemymine 第一人称 我们复数weusourours 你单数youyouyouryours 第二人称 你们复数youyouyouryours 他hehimhishis 她sheherherhers 它 单数 ItItitsits 第三人称 他 她 它们复数theythemtheirtheirs b 作宾语 例如 I love my motherland as much as you love yours 我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深 c 名词性物主代词 形容词性物主代词 名词 为避免重复使用名词 有时可用 名词性物主代词 来代替 形 容词性物主代词 名词 的形式 例 My bag is yellow her bag is red his bag is blue and your bag is pink 为避免重复使用 bag 可写成 My bag is yellow hers is red his is blue and yours is pink d 名词性物主代词有时可以和 of 构成短语 1 A friend of mine is good at English 2 I hate that behaviour 行为 of hers That photo of yours is beautiul 三 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的练习 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 That is not kite That kite is very small but is very big I 2 The dress is Give it to she 3 Is this watch you No it s not I 4 is my brother name is Jack Look Those stamps are he 5 dresses are red we What color are you 6 Here are many dolls which one is she 7 I can find my toy but where s you 8 Show your kite OK they 9 I have a beautiful cat name is Mimi These cakes are it 10 Are these tickets No are not aren t here they 11 Shall have a look at that classroom That is classroom we 12 is my aunt Do you know job a nurse she 13 That is not camera is at home he 14 Where are I can t find Let s call parents they 15 Don t touch not a cat a tiger it 16 sister is ill Please go and get she 17 don t know her name Would you please tell we 18 So many dogs Let s count they 19 I have a lovely brother is only 3 I like very much he 20 May I sit beside you 21 Look at that desk Those book are on it 22 The girl behind is our friend she 单项选择 1 This is a girl name is Lily A His B She C Her D Its 2 This is Wang Fang is twelve A His B She C Her D Its 3 I a girl name is Wang Hong A am My B is Her C am Your D is His 4 Li Lei a boy is in class 5 A am He B is She C are His D is He 5 Is the cat friend Yes A your it isn t B he it is C your it is D her it isn t 6 This is a bird I don t know name A its B it s C it D its 7 How old is Spotty five A its B It s C it D its 8 what s this It s pencil A my a B a my C my the D my 9 I think Mrs Wang A he s B His C she s D it s 10 What s that is a cat A It B He C She D You 11 This new computer is I must look after computer A my mine B mine my C my my D mine mine 12 It s seven o clock in the morning Let s A go to bed B go to school C to go to home D going to school 13 It s ten A What colour is it B What time is it C How old is he D What s five minus five 14 Is this new bag No it s A his his B his hers C yours my D hers your 15 What s the time please A It s eight thirty five B It s eight thirty five C It s eight thirty five D It s thirty five past eight 16 Is Tom a friend of yours Yes he is a friend of A I B me C my D mine 17 There are his trousers Give A it to him B him it C them to him D him them 18There on the wall They are very beautiful A are photoes B are photos C is a photo D is photos 19 This car made in Shanghai A is B are C were D has 20 There are four and two in the group A Japanese Germen B Japaneses Germen C Japanese German C Japanese Germans 21 That s art book A an B a C the D are 22 The boys have got already A two bread B two breads C two pieces of bread D two piece of bread 23 The old man wants A six boxes of apples B six boxes of apple C six box of apples D six boxs of apples 24 There some in the river A is fish B are fishs C is fishs D are fish 25 There two in the box A is watch B are watches C are watch D is watches 26 We should clean twice a day A our tooth B our tooths C teeth D our teeth 127 The meeting room is near the reading room A teacher B teacher s C teachers D teachers 28 This is my book are over there A Your B Yours C You D Mine 29 Whose pen is it It s A her B hers C she D his 30 bag is new and is new too A Our he B Ours his C My his D My her 31 This room is ours and that one is A they B them C theirs D their 32 Whose pencils are there They re A my B me C mine D our 33 Is the new watch Yes it s A you me B yours mine C your my D your mine 34 Whose shoes are these They are A me B mine C my D I 35 She is a student name is Han Mei A its B her C hers D his 36 It s a dog I don t know name A its B its C it D it s 37 This ruler isn t mine I think it is A he B him C his D her 38 schoolbag is beautiful But is more beautiful A Jims my B Jim s mine C Jim s me