2012届高考英语总复习练习题26

用心 爱心 专心1 练习题练习题 1 2011 潍坊第一次模拟 Why didn t Alex attend the party yesterday evening He not have wanted to see me A should B might C could D would 解析 考查情态动词 语意 他可能不想来见我 might have done 表示对过去一 种不太肯定的推测 答案 B 2 2011 青岛市模拟 May I tell this to my close friend No you Never let anybody else know about it A needn t B shouldn t C mustn t D can t 解析 由 决不可以让其他任何人知道 可知选 C mustn t 表示 不允许 不可 以 语气强烈 答案 C 3 2011 杭州市教学检测 Mum I am feeling tired and sleepy now You so late last night A couldn t have stayed up B mustn t have stayed up C shouldn t have stayed up D needn t have stayed up 解析 考查情态动词 shouldn t have stayed up 本来不该熬夜 couldn t have stayed up 不可能熬夜 needn t have stayed up 本没有必要熬夜 根据语意可知 本句是母亲责备孩子昨晚熬夜了 故选 C 项 答案 C 4 2011 南通一模 Shopping online can save much time as you go to a shop or walk around crowded shopping centers A don t have to B oughtn t to C won t D mustn t 解析 本题考查情态动词 句意为 由于不必去商店或者拥挤的购物中心 网上购 物能够节省大量时间 根据句意 应选 A 用心 爱心 专心2 答案 A 5 2011 青岛市联合模拟 Everyone in my class passed the exam Oh really It difficult A can t have been B needn t have been C must be D mightn t be 解析 考查情态动词 对过去进行推测 表示 一定不 应使用 can t have done 语意 我们班上每个人都通过了考试 哦 真的吗 那题目一定不难 答案 A 6 2011 济宁市第一次联考 Did you punish him for losing your digital camera Yes but I don t think I A should do that B need to have done so C ought have done that D should have done so 解析 考查情态动词的用法 句意为 他把你的数码相机弄丢了 你处罚他了 吗 是的 但我现在认为当时我不应该这样做 shouldn t have done sth 意为 过去 不应该做某事 但实际上已做了 此处否定发生了转移 答案 D 7 2011 合肥第二次教学检测 It be really cold in Novermber in Hefei though we usually have warm and sunny days A should B will C must D can 解析 考查情态动词 can 可表示常有的行为和情况 意为 有时会 时而可能 句意为 尽管合肥十一月的时候常常很暖和 但有时候可能会很冷 根据语意选 D 项 答案 D 8 2011 陕西西安分科质检 The well dressed lady was caught stealing in the fashion shop Strangely enough she have done such a thing A would B must C should D might 解析 根据题干中的 Strangely enough 可知 这里应该用 should 表示惊讶 可 译为 竟然 答案 C 9 2011 浙江嘉兴摸底 Mary s score on the test is the highest in her class Really She have studied very hard 用心 爱心 专心3 A may B ought to C must D should 解析 may have done 可能已经 ought to have done 本应该 must have done 一定曾 一定已经 should have done 本应该 句意为 玛 丽的考试成绩是全班最高的 真的吗 她一定很努力了 答案 C 10 2010 安徽皖南八校第二次联考 When shall we meet your cousin at the station His plane took off 2 hours ago and it reach at 5 pm A should B could C must D can 解析 should 的意思是 应该会 可能 在这里表示对将来的推测 预期 会 答案 A 11 2011 黑龙江哈尔滨质检 Don t play with the dog Jack for it be dangerous at times A shall B should C can D must 解析 句意为 杰克 不要逗狗玩 因为狗有时可能是危险的 can 在此表示理论 上的可能性 其他三项则无此意 故选 C 项 答案 C 12 2011 福建龙岩质检一 Attention please Whoever can answer one of my questions receive a prize the teacher said in class A might B shall C should D would 解析 shall 用于第二和第三人称时 可以表示警告 命令 允诺 威胁等语气 might 表示可能性很小 should 表示 应该 义务性 would 表示意志 意愿 这里选 B 项表示允诺 答案 B 13 2011 浙江温州十校联合体模拟 Where is Lucy I can t say where she is but she have gone to meet her classmates for they want to go to Sichuan to work as volunteers A can B should C must D may 用心 爱心 专心4 解析 这里表示对过去状况的推断 用 情态动词 have done 从前面的 我不 确定她在哪里 可知 用 may have done 表示 过去可能已经做了 不确定 must have done 表示 过去一定做了 非常确定 can have done 用在否定句和疑 问句中 should have done 表示 过去本该做 实际却没做 答案 D 14 2010 吉林长春毕业班第一次调研 Has Tim started He said he would join in the party He He is a man of his word A could have left B must have left C can t come D won t be coming 解析 根据 He is a man of his word 可知他是一个守信的人 因此推测他肯定已 经启程了 句意为 Tim 启程了吗 他说他要参加聚会 他一定已经启程了 他是一个守信的人 must have done 一定干了某事 故 B 项正确 答案 B 15 2011 安徽合肥质检 Mum would you please buy me an MP5 player If you can help do the dishes the whole vacation you have one as a reward A must B need C would D shall 解析 shall 用于第一 三人称问句中表示征询对方意见 shall 用于第二 三人称 的肯定句中 表示 警告 许诺 命令 威胁 等语气 答句句意 如果你整个假期能够 帮助洗盘子的话 就会得到一个 MP5 作为回报 shall 表示允诺 答案 D 15 2011 安徽芜湖调研 If human beings had been a bit less greedy and cruel more birds and animals dying out A ought to avoid B could have been avoided C should have avoided D might have avoided 解析 句意为 如果人类少点贪婪少点残忍 更多的鸟类和动物就有可能免于灭绝 这里考查的是对过去情况的假设 从句用 had done 主句用 would could might have done avoid 避免 其后接 doing 时没有被动语态 答案 D 16 2011 哈尔滨检测 anyone call please tell him I m not free A Must B Can C May D Should 用心 爱心 专心5 解析 本题考查情态动词用法 句意为 如果有人给我打电话 就告诉他我很忙 第一个分句是省略了 if 虚拟条件句 补充完整为 If anyone should call please tell him I m not free 当 if 省略时 句子要倒装 故 D 项正确 答案 D 17 2011 北京海淀期末 If you hadn t taken such a long time to get dressed we there by now A would be B are C have been D had been 解析 句意为 如果不是你穿衣服花了那么长时间的话 我们现在就到那里了 从 句用了与过去相反的虚拟语气 但主句与现在情况相反 故选 A 项 答案 A 18 2011 福建龙岩检测 I didn t attend the lecture yesterday I either if my mother hadn t reminded me A wouldn t B wouldn t have C didn t D hadn t 解析 考查虚拟语气 从句子中 if my mother hadn t reminded me 知 此处是 对过去状况的虚拟 主句应该用 should would could might have done 结构 从选项中 看只有 B 项合适 I wouldn t have 是 I wouldn t have attended the lecture 的省略 答案 B 19 2010 南通二模 How much of the foreign expert s speech have you understood Next to nothing I wish I harder at English A worked B had worked C would work D were working 解析 考查虚拟语气 wish 后的宾语