2012届高考英语二轮 专题强化完形填空精选（三）

用心 爱心 专心 1 20122012 届高考英语二轮专题强化完形填空精选 三 届高考英语二轮专题强化完形填空精选 三 A 2011 江西临川一中等九校联考 Lose Win is weak It s easy to get stepped on It s easy to be the nice guy It s easy to give in all in the name of being a peacemaker A girl named Jenny once told me about her 18 in the world of Lose Win during her eighth grade year before she finally broke 19 My 20 with my mom all started one day 21 she said to me sarcastically 讽刺地 Wow you re surely lively today I 22 it so literally 字面地 that then and there I decided to close myself off from her and never 23 back to her So every time she would say something 24 I disagreed with her I would just say Okay 25 you want Mom But it really got cold quickly And my 26 began to build One night I talked to my mom about the school homework and she said Oh that s 27 and then went back to mopping the floor Don t you even 28 I thought But I didn t say anything and stormed off She had no idea I was 29 upset She would have been willing to talk to me had I 30 her how important it was to me At last I just blew up Mom this has got to 31 You tell me everything you want me to do and I just do it because it s 32 than if fighting Well I m sick of it This all came as a 33 to her After my blow up it was really rocky for a while We felt like we were 34 all over in our relationship But it s getting better all the time We discuss things now and I always 35 my feeling with her If you adopt Lose Win as your basic 36 toward life then people will wipe their dirty feet on you You ll also be 37 your true feelings deep inside And that s not healthy 语篇解读 委曲求全是很多人奉行的处世原则 殊不知 这种把真情实感隐藏在心底的 做法对解决事情无益 适当的发泄反而能取得意想不到的结果 小女孩与妈妈之间的故事就 是一个很好的例证 18 A wanderings B disappointment C lessons D helplessness 解析 上一段叙述的是总是当和事佬 总是委曲求全 这是软弱的表现 此处是举例说 明 这个女孩在八年级的时候就曾经在委曲求全的世界中游走不定 此处 wandering 表示 用心 爱心 专心 2 漫游 符合语境 答案 A 19 A out B down C up D free 解析 下文叙述的是女孩把长期以来埋在心底的对母亲的怨恨最终发泄出来后 双方的 关系又恢复融洽 由此可知女孩最终挣脱了委曲求全思想的束缚 获得了 自由 答案 D 20 A relationship B problems C quarrels D improvement 解析 下一句提到她决定把自己封闭起来 不再与妈妈交谈 所以她和妈妈之间出现了 问题 答案 B 21 A as B since C when D before 解析 一天 当女孩的妈妈讽刺地说那句话的时候 问题由此产生 as 表示 当 的时候 时 强调的是逐渐变化的过程 因此不恰当 答案 C 22 A regarded B treated C received D took 解析 女孩完全按照字面意思去理解妈妈说的那句话 当场决定把自己封闭起来 此 处 take 表示 理解 领会 答案 D 23 A fight B struggle C talk D turn 解析 下一句提到每当女孩的妈妈说出女孩不同意的话语时 女孩只是顺其所愿 由 此可知女孩从不 反驳 答案 C 24 A even if B only if C which D as though 解析 即使 女孩的妈妈说出的是女孩不同意的内容 女孩也会随声附和 B 项表 示 只有当 如果把本句看作定语从句而选择 C 项 则不符合语法规则 D 项表示 仿佛 不符合语境 答案 A 25 A however B whatever 用心 爱心 专心 3 C so much D too much 解析 从那以后 女孩不再反驳妈妈的话 对方想干什么就干什么 whatever 表示 无论什么 作 want 的宾语 答案 B 26 A coldness B anger C disagreement D hope 解析 上一句提到女孩与妈妈之间的关系迅速冷淡起来 所以女孩心底的 愤怒 越 积越深 下一段第二句提到女孩什么也没有说 只是气冲冲地走开 也是线索提示 答案 B 27 A true B impossible C nice D important 解析 本句后半句提到女孩的妈妈回去拖地板 由此可知她没有把女孩的作业放在心 上 只是敷衍一句 很好 答案 C 28 A care B see C say D listen 解析 女孩想让妈妈评价自己的作业 对方却敷衍了事 女孩的不满可想而知 心想 她甚至都不在乎吗 答案 A 29 A also B still C even D already 解析 上一句提到女孩没有说一句话 只是气冲冲地走开了 由此可知女孩的妈妈 甚至 不知道女孩非常难受 答案 C 30 A warned B shown C asked D told 解析 本句使用了虚拟语气 假如女孩 告诉 了妈妈她的评价对自己来说是多么重 要 她就会愿意与女孩交谈 答案 D 31 A end B change C last D stop 解析 最后 女孩发了脾气 告诉妈妈说这一切必须 改变 答案 B 32 A worse B easier 用心 爱心 专心 4 C more D less 解析 女孩总是按照妈妈的意思去做每一件事 因为女孩认为这比可能引发争斗 容 易 答案 B 33 A surprise B pleasure C gift D harm 解析 女孩的妈妈想不到女孩竟然发了脾气 而且说出这样的话 自然感到非常 惊 奇 答案 A 34 A going B starting C thinking D reviewing 解析 女孩的愤怒爆发后 有一段时间双方的关系确实不稳固 两人都觉得彼此之间 的关系 开始 结束 答案 B 35 A share B have C discuss D improve 解析 上一句提到双方的关系一直在好转 再结合本句开头部分的内容可知女孩总是 与妈妈 分享 自己的感受 答案 A 36 A way B method C attitude D theory 解析 如果你采用委曲求全的基本态度对待生活 人们就会对你不恭 答案 C 37 A hurting B waking C storing D hiding 解析 如果以委曲求全的态度对待生活 你就会把真情实感深深地 埋藏 在心底 这 是不健康的 答案 D B 2011 福建质量检测 The teacher sat cross legged in front of the gathering of fourth grade students She asked them what kinds of things would 18 world peace Immediately they began offering such 19 as Get rid of all the bombs There ought to be a 20 against war The teacher rose to note each offering on the board Once the list was 21 she sat again with the 用心 爱心 专心 5 children and asked them if there was anything 22 war in their lives They were 23 at first but eventually they seemed to begin to 24 that the teacher meant war as a metaphor 暗喻 One student said My brother declares war on me when I 25 his things My dad blows up at bad drivers offered one girl 26 said she did war with one of her dishonest friends 27 the thought appeared that all violence was in conflict with the idea of 28 Through the discussion the teacher 29 the concept that they could decrease violence and increase peace in their own lives by giving up the idea of 30 with others She asked them to 31 the rest of the week keeping track of the times when they would choose to carry out peace 32 violence By the end of the week the students had experienced dozens of examples 33 violence and conflict had been avoided in their 34 lives Eventually the class created a peace movement in the school They helped rewrite school 35 that decreased conflict Homework became more inventive and 36 Parent teacher meetings always 37 activities of the students a dance or an art or science exhibit Cooperation became the primary path to peace 语篇解读 本文主要介绍的是老师如何向学生解释 war 这个词的含义 并使学生们 明白在生活中他们应该减少冲突 加强合作 18 A break B ignore C increase D witness 解析 由第一段第三句中学生们的回答可知 老师问的是如何能促进世界和平 故 C 项 正确 答案 C 19 A cases B events C chances D suggestions 解析 根据该空后面学生们的回答可知这是学生根据老师提出的问题说出的一些解决 建议 故选 D 项 答案 D 20 A law B will C deal D duty 解析 制定一部 法律 来制止战争 故选 A 项 答案 A 用心 爱心 专心 6 21 A missing B necessary C simple D complete 解析 根据空处后的内容可知老师已经把清单列完了 故选 D 项 complete 表示 已完 成的 已结束的 答案 D 22 A but B like C against D after 解析 根据第二段第一句中的 the teacher meant war as a metaphor 暗喻 可知 老师问学生的是他们的生活中有没有遇到 像 战争一样的事情 故用 like 答案 B 23 A puzzled B frightened C excited D encouraged 解析 刚开始学生们感到很 困惑 但是最终他们 意识到 老师说的 战争 是一 个暗喻 故选 A 项 答案 A 24 A state B prove C realize D guess 解析 参见上题解析 realize 意为 意识到 答案 C 25 A receive B bother C collect D reserve 解析 一个学生说 当我打扰我的哥哥做事情时 他就向我宣战 bother 表示 打 扰 烦扰 符合语境 答案 B 26 A Each B Another C The one D The other 解析 由 One student said 和 offered one girl 可知此处是指又一个女孩说 故选 B 项 答案 B 27 A Luckily B Suddenly C Hopefully D Finally 解析 由第二段学生们的回答可知任何暴力都是与和平理念相冲突的 这也是对上文的 总结 故用副词 finally 答案 D 用心 爱心 专心 7 28 A peace B power C culture D wealth 解析 peace 与上半句的 violence 相对应 任何暴力都与 和平 相冲突 故 A 项正确 答案 A 29 A returned B passed C introduced D moved 解析 根据学生的谈论 老师进行总结 并且 引出 了一个理念 故选 C 项 其他三 项均不符合语境 答案 C 30 A joking B fighting C discussing D working 解析 根据该空前面的 decrease violence and increase peace in their own lives 可以推知是通过放弃武力的方式来减少暴力 增加和平 故选 B 项 答案 B 31 A waste B appoint C spend D finish 解析 她要求学生记录一下在这周余下来的时间里用和平而不是暴力的方