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Unit 1 Great scientists Period4 6 Listening speaking writing Studying aimsLet students learn the useful expressions Train students ability to cooperate with others Importance and Difficulty Develop students speaking and writing ability How to develop students writing ability Studying methods Study by oneself Cooperate in team Discuss with team members Practise Step I Listening steps Before listening to the tape play a game What job do I do 1 Give you each two minutes to think of a job its necessary qualifications experience and its expectation 2 One describes a job but in the description do not mention what it is Your partner should try to guess what it is 3 Swap places and let the second person do the same 4 Now listen to the tape 5 Summarize the listening material father of the Chinese space programme its development Wang Yaping Step II Speaking Discussion In pairs discuss what scientific job each of you would like to choose in the future Refer to the questions expressions on P6 that may help you scientific jobs include Biology Jobs Environmental Jobs Laboratory Technician Jobs Research Jobs Chemistry Jobs Step III Writing Task 劝说性写作 书信 四步作文法 题目要求 假如你是李华 听说你的美国笔友 Jim 最近沉溺于电脑游戏 你很担 心 请根据下面的提示 给 Jim 写一封 100 词左右的英语书信 内容包括 1 Jim 过去功课好 积极参加学校活动 现在却对学习没有兴趣 不专心 听讲 2 也许玩电脑游戏能使人放松 但沉溺于其中会占用学习时间 而且对身 体健康有害 3 具体建议 注意 1 信的格式已为你写好 不计入总词数 2 可适当增加细节 以使行文连贯 参考词汇 沉溺于 be addicted to Dear Jim Best wishes Li Hua 劝说信 劝说信是书信的一种 是改变别人观点的一种写作形式 进行 此类写作时 首先应找出证据来支持你的观点 你可以和家人 朋友 或同学交 流 亮出自己的观点 同他们辩论 最后说服他们 一般来说 劝说信的写作方法是 1 形式要简洁 通常由称呼 Salutation 正文 Body 结束语 Closing 和签名 Signature 组成 2 开门见山 直入主题 3 给出希望对方采取或中止某种行为的理由 4 语气要柔和 中肯 要让对方考虑你的想法或建议 并付诸行动 以 理服人 是关键 5 如有必要可以给出自己的合理建议 一 构思谋篇 劝说性写作 书信 1 表示问候和关心 I m sorry to hear that 2 指出危害 but if you spend too much time on it 3 提出建议 I hope you can achieve a good balance between 二 关键词语和常用句型 提劝告和建议 1 I m writing to express my views concerning 我写信是要表达我有 关 的看法 2 I m sorry you have trouble 3 It seems to me that you could 我认为你可以 4 First of all I think it would be better if 首先 我想如果 可能会更 好 5 If I were you I would do 如果我是你的话 我会做 为某人感到担心 feel worried about sb 积极参加 take an active part in 对某事没有兴趣 have no interest in sth 使某人感到放松 make sb feel relaxed 对某物有害 do harm to sth 户外活动 outdoor activities 6 I think it would be more beneficial if you could 我想如果你能 可 能会更有利 7 I believe you will take my advice into account 我相信你会考虑我的 建议的 8 I ll be more than happy to see improvements in this aspect 如果 这方面有所改善我会非常开心的 三 连词成句 1 我真的为你感到担心 I really feel worried about you 2 你过去功课好 积极参加学校活动 You used to do well in your lessons and take an active part in school activities 3 也许玩电脑游戏能让你感到放松 Perhaps playing computer games can make you feel relaxed 4 它对你的健康和学习都会造成危害 It does harm to both your health and study 5 让你感到厌烦的时候 尝试去参加一些户外活动 Try to join in some outdoor activities when you feel bored 四 连词成篇 Dear Jim I am sorry to hear that you are addicted to computer games recently and I really feel worried about you You used to do well in your lessons and take an active part in school activities but now you have no interest in your study and don t listen to teachers as carefully as you did before in class Perhaps playing computer games can make you feel relaxed but if you spend too much time on it you will have less time to study and it does harm to both your health and study I hope you can achieve a good balance between study and play And try to join in some outdoor activities when you feel bored Best wishes Li Hua 你想吗 露一小手 改一改来篇高级点的文章 链接高考 2008 全国卷 假定你是李华 你的英国朋友 Peter 来信向你咨询如何才 能学好中文 请你根据下列要点写封回信 要点 1 参加中文学习班 2 看中文书刊 电视 3 学唱中文歌曲 4 交中国朋友 注意 1 词数 100 左右 2 可适当增加细节 以使行文连贯 3 开头语已为你写好 June 8 2008 Dear Peter I m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well Best wishes Li Hua 佳作展示 June 8 2008 Dear Peter I m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well Here are a few suggestions First it is important to take a Chinese course as you ll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students Then it also helps to watch TV and read books newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible Besides it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs because by doing so you ll learn and remember Chinese words more easily You can also make more Chinese friends They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese Try and write to me in Chinese next time Best wishes Li Hua 第 次作业 Step IV Homework on page 8 Now write a short letter asking Copernicus to publish his ideas so everyone can read them Tips 回去别忘了劝劝 老哥 发表吧 为了科学 信件的开头语 I am a student studying astronomy 提出建议 I hope
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