2012届高考英语考前冲刺精选资料派生词归纳

用心 爱心 专心 1 20122012 届高考英语考前冲刺精选资料派生词归纳届高考英语考前冲刺精选资料派生词归纳 一 根据提示写出下列单词的派生词 序 号 词根 nounadj adv noun 指人 opposite 反 1ableabilityableunable 2vary v variousvariously 3admire v admirationadmirable 4agreeagreementdisagree 5likealikeunlike 6 amazeamazement amazing amazed 7 amuseamusement amusing amused 8angryangerangrily 9anxiousanxietyanxiously 10appearappearancedisappear 11applyapplicationapplicant 12assistassistanceassistant 13attractattractionattractive 14 beautybeautiful beautifull y 15usualusuallyunusual 16 believebeliefbelievable unbelieva ble 17useusefuluseless 18bravebraverybravely 19 breathbreathe breathles s 20carecarefulcarefullycareless 21chemistrychemicalchemist 22 comfortcomfortable comfortabl y 23competecompetitioncompetentcompetitor 24 contradict contradictio n contradicto ry 25cookcookercook 26correctcorrectioncorrectly 27translatetranslationtranslator 28diedeathdeaddeadly 用心 爱心 专心 2 29deepdepthdeeply 30devotedevotiondevoted 31differdifferencedifferent 32 courageencourage discourag e 33educateeducationeducator 34electricelectricityelectrical 35 employ employment unemployment employer employee 36certaincertainlyuncertain 37exactexactly 38fairfairnessunfair 39 fortunefortunate fortunatel y unfortuna te 40freefreedomfreely 41friendfriendshipfriendly 42governgovernmentgovernor 43graduategraduationgraduate 44guideguidanceguide 45happyhappinesshappilyunhappy 46harmharmfulharmless 47helphelpfulhelpless 48hopehopefulhopefullyhopeless 49immigrateimmigrationimmigrant 50 possiblepossibility impossibl e 51inventinventioninventor 52kindkindnesskindlyunkind 53tourtourismtourist 54luckluckyluckilyunluckily 55managemanagementmanager 56musicmusicalmusician 57nationnationalitynational 58organizeorganizationorganizer 59paintpaintingpainter 60patientpatiencepatiently 61performperformanceperformer 用心 爱心 专心 3 62personpersonalpersonally 63photographphotographyphotographer 64physicsphysicalphysicist 65 pleasure pleased pleasant 66politicspoliticalpolitician 67practisepracticepractical 68 produceproduction product 产品 69properproperly 70 qualify qualificatio n qualified 71 realreality realize realize v really 72receivereceptionreceiver 73relaterelationrelative 74truetruthtruly 75sadsadnesssadly 76safesafetysafely 77 satisfy satisfaction satisfactor y satisfied satisfying 78sciencescientificscientist 79separateseparationseparated 80serveserviceservant 81typetypewritertypist 82silentsilencesilently 83simplesimplifysimply 84smokesmoker 85socialsocietysocialist 86speakspeechspeaker 87specialspeciallyspecialist 88willingwillingnessunwilling 89 succeedsuccesssuccessful successful ly 90suddensuddenly 91sunsunshinesunny 用心 爱心 专心 4 92tastetastytasteless 93 actactionactive actor actress strongstrengthstrengthenstrongly 二 写出下列单词的名词 1 absent absence2 accurate accuracy3 achieve achievement 4 adjust adjustment5 admit admission6 affect effect 7 advertise advertisement8 advise advertisement 9 agent agency10 analyse analysis11 apologize apology 12 announce announcement13 appreciate appreciation 14 argue argument15 arrange arrangement16 arrive arrival 17 assess assessment18 associate association19 assume assumption 20 bleed blood21 blind blindness22 build building 23 celebrate celebration24 behave behavior25 child childhood 26 choose choice27 collect collection 28 communicate communication 29 conclude conclusion30 congratulate congratulation 31 connect connection 32 construct construction 33 contain container34 contribute contribution 35 convenient convenience36 decide decision 37 decorate decoration38 defend defendence39 describe description 40 develop description41 difficult difficulty42 disabled disability 43 distant distance44 enter entrance45 equal equality 46 equip equipment47 evident evidence48 examine examination 49 exist existence50 expect expectation 51 explain explanation 52 express expression 53 greet greeting54 grow growth 55 fail failure56 feel feeling57 hungry hunger 58 imagine imagination59 ill illness60 important importance 用心 爱心 专心 5 61 impress impression 62 independent independence 63 inform information 64 instruct instruction65 intelligent intelligence 66 introduce introduction67 invite invitation 68 judge judgement69 laugh laughter 70 lose loss 71 marry marriage72 mean meaning73 mix mixture 74 move movement75 occupy occupation76 open opening 77 operate operation78 permit permission79 pollute pollution 80 press pressure81 proud pride82 prepare preparation 83 pronounce pronunciation84 protect protection 85 punish punishment86 record recorder 机器 87 require requirement 88 responsible responsibility89 review review 90 reserve reservation91 secure security92 shave shaver 93 shop shopping 94 sick sickness95 spell spelling 96 starve starvation97 suggest suggestion 98 survive survival 99 tense tension100 think thought101 train training 102 treat treatment103 violent violencelo4 warm warmth 105 weigh weight106 wise wisdom107 young youth 108 know knowledge 109 across cross110 confident confidence 111 appoint appointment112 slave slavery 113 birth birthplace birthday 114 social socialism 115 weak weakness116 sharp sharpener 117 dark darkness118 long length 三 写出下列单词的形容词 1 centre central2 challenge challenging 3 change changeable changeful 4 cheer cheerful5 cloud cloudy6 day daily 7 danger dangerous8 delight delighted9 disturb disturbing 10 dust dusty11 east eastern 12 west western 13 south southern14 north northern15 energy energetic 16 enjoy enjoyable17 end endless18 bear 用心 爱心 专心 6 unbearable 19 agriculture agricultural20 face facial 21 fantasy fantastic22 fool foolish23 forget forgetful 24 gold golden25 health healthy26 humor humorous 27 love lovely 28 mistake mistaken29 nature natural 30 noise noisy31 pain painful32 peace peaceful 33 poison poisonous34 power powerful35 race racial 36 rain rainy37 reason reasonable38 religion religious 39 salt salty40 self selfish41 skill skilled skillful 42 snow snowy43 suit suitable44 technique technical 45 tradition traditional46 trouble troublesome47 thank thankful 48 universe universal 49 value valuable50 wealth wealthy 51 week weekly52 wind windy53 wool woolen 54 world worldwide55 benefit beneficial 56 sleep sleepy asleep 四 写出下列单词的动词 1 bath bathe2 large enlarge3 weak weaken 4 sharp sharpen5 dark darken6 long lengthen 五 写出下列单词的动作执行者 或和本动作有关的人 1 architecture architect2 art artist3 astronomy astronomer 4 business businessman5 clean cleaner6 crime criminal 7 dance dancer8 design designer9 engine engineer 10 farm farmer11 foreign foreigner12 host hostess 13 hunt hunter14 lead leader15 novel novelist 16 own owner17 piano pianist 18 poem poet 19 police policeman20 post postman21 prison prisoner 22 rule ruler23 sing singer24 strange stranger 25 teach teacher 26 teenage teenager27 travel traveler 28 village villager29 visit visitor30 win winner 31 work worker32 library librarian33 wait waitress 34 write writer35 report reporter 用心 爱心 专心 7 六 写出下列单词的反义词 1 advantage disadvantage2 like 喜欢 dislike 3 legal illegal4 fit unfit 七 常用国家或地区的派生词 序号地名 adj noun 人 capital 1 非洲 AfricaAfrican 2 亚洲 AsiaAsian 3 欧洲 EuropeEuropean 4 美国 AmericaAmericanWashington D C 5 澳大得亚 AustraliaAustralianCanberra 6 英国 BritainBritishLondon 7 英格兰 EnglandEnglish Englishman 8 加拿大 CanadaCanadianOttawa 9 中国 ChinaChineseBeijing 10 法国 FranceFrench FrenchmanParis 11 德国 GermanyGermanBerlin 12 印度 IndiaIndian 13 爱尔兰 IrelandIrish 14 意大利 ItalyItalian 15 日本 JapanJapaneseTokyo 16 新西兰 New ZealandNew Zealander 17 俄罗斯 RussiaRussia 八 根据派生词进行语法填空 动词要密切注意时态 语态 人称和非谓语动词 1 Madame Curie will always be remembered as the discoverer discover of radium She and her husband had done lots of scientific science research before discovery discover radium 2 Thomas Edison is considered one of the greatest inventors invent in the history He had over 1000 inventions invent all his life 3 Einstein is always believed to be one of the greatest scientists science in the 20th 20 century He make great contributions contribute to modern science and technology 4 I hear Liming can run 100 meters in 11 seconds That s really unbelievable believe 5 Don t hesitate John You must make your own decision decide right now 6 Can you give me a description describe of lost bag sir I ll call you if I find it 7 My English teacher always encourages courage us to do more speaking He 用心 爱心 专心 8 asks us not to feel discouraged courage even if we sometimes make mistakes He also says that we should pay special attention to our pronunciation pronounce when speaking speak English 8 The Great wall is one of the most famous tour attractions attract in China It attracts attract a great number of foreigners foreign 9 I haven t received an invitation invite of Liping s wedding yet I m afraid I won t go to her wedding unless invited invite 10 The concert was a great success succeed The singers were singing beautifully beauty and all the musicians music were doing successfully succeed 11 The injured passengers were sent to the hospital immediately But unfortunately fortune some of them lost their lives on the way t the hospital All the people think that the careless care driver had heavy responsibility responsible for the accident 12 Many fish have died from pollution pollute and many birds have died from polluted pollute air a government official office says that we should take measures to prevent the environment from being polluted pollute 13 We all take pride proud in the fact that China has entered the World Trade Organization organize That means we can buy cheaper foreign products produce in the near future 14 The criminal crime is in prison You can t see him without the permission permit of the police 15 Personally person speaking what the physician physics said at the conference was encouraging 16 What you did just now made no difference differ 17 Man is short of natural nature resources now They really require protecting to be protected protect 18 Not only should we talk politely polite but also we should pay attention to our facial face expressions when communicating communicate with others 19 The famous writer write is good at writing write detective stories He has written write over 1000 detective stories since he began to write in 1995 The detective stories written write by him are popular all over the world 20 Oh the roast chicken really tastes taste delicious I have never eaten such tasty taste dish 21 I think we should strengthen strong the communication between teachers and students 22 Martin Luther King is considered one of the greatest speakers speak in the 20th century The speech speak he made on civil rights will always be remembered by people all over the world 用心 爱心 专心 9 23 Mike got married marry last week He decided to live with his parents after marriage marry 24 We can find a lot of information inform by surfing the Internet 25 It is illegal legal to drive without a driving permit Whoever drives without a driving permit must be punished punish severely 26 Look The managers are having a heated discussion discuss The problem being discussed discuss must be very important 27 It was when he was seriously ill that he realized the importance important of health In fact everybody must be aware that health is the most important important for a person 28 The prisoner prison has been in prison for years How he longs for freedom free 29 At first the Americans were mainly from European Europe countries Later more and more Asian Asia people migrated to the land 30 Professor Smith one of the famous educators educate once said One must have a good education educate An educated educate person can usually have a better job and lifestyle 31 The invention of electricity electric is really beneficial benefit to human 32 Jet Le is an excellent actor act His wife Lichi is also a famous actress act They have both made great achievements achieve and contributio