人教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 人教版人教版 20202020 届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空 本题有完形填空 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 What s your idea about success Some people say that beginners have all the luck while others believe that success1 only with practice In fact I fell both of these statements are not true all the time Each is true in some ways 2 not in others For example I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 3surprisingly As a prize I got a film ticket to see Titanic I was really 4 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition Thinking that I might be lucky again I 5 joining in other art competitions But the result was that I 6 won again I accepted the fact that the other people had a 7 artistic ability than I did Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills So the 8 I produced were not of a very high standard These experiences taught me a lot Though I might have been lucky9 I also need to put in hard work As we know 10akes perfect So I believe success builds on less luck and chance 1 A moves B comes C returns D leaves 2 A or B so 第 2 页 共 16 页 C and D but 3 A won B began C failed D ended 4 A sorry B active C lucky D nervous 5 A tried B forgot C stopped D remembered 6 A often B ever C sometimes D never 第 3 页 共 16 页 7 A greater B more natural C lower D more common 8 A results B film C prizes D drawings 9 A at last B at most C at first D at least 10 A chance B practice C difference D experience 二 二 阅读理解 本题有阅读理解 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共计分 共计 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 2 6 分 根据短文内容的理解 选择正确答案 第 4 页 共 16 页 Different countries have different customs When you travel to other countries please follow their customs just as the saying goes Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags taxi drivers and waiters Waiters expect to get a 15 tip on the cost of your meal Taxi drivers expect about the same amount In England make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you It s important to respect lines there It s a good idea to talk about the weather It s a favourite subject of conversation with the British In Spain it s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner People have dinner very late and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p m In Arab countries men kiss one another on the cheek 脸颊 Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks It is polite of you to do the same In Japan people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time When a person gives you a card don t put it into your pocket right away The person expects you to read it Don t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another 1 When you travel to the USA you don t need to tip A porters B waiters C taxi drivers D cashiers 2 The missing 缺失的 sentence in the first paragraph should be A Love me love my dog B He who laughs last laughs best 第 5 页 共 16 页 C When in Rome do as the Romans do D Where there is a will there is a way 3 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A In Spain people usually have dinner very early B In England it s not polite to talk about the weather C In Arab countries men kiss one another on the cheek D In Japan you should not read the business card as you get it 4 What is the best title of the passage A How to Tip B Different Countries C When to Have Dinner D Advice to International Travelers 3 8 分 阅读理解 Picture the scene It s midnight You re very hungry after studying for a long time Then you see a nice pie in the fridge Do you eat it It seems that you shouldn t for many reasons including its influence on your studies Scientists have long known that eating late at night can make us gain weight But now a new study has shown that late night eating can also have a bad influence on our brains it might hurt our ability to learn new things and store memories We believe that late night eating may affect 影响 our learning by affecting the parts of the brain that control learning and memory Dawn Lon PhD a project scientist at the University of California Los Angeles said we believe the timing of when we eat is the main cause of the damaged 受损的 memory For the study the researchers looked at mice with strict feeding plans for two weeks the mice 第 6 页 共 16 页 were either allowed to eat during the time when they are usually the most active or during the time when they usually sleep The mice received the same amount of sleep and calories Then the researchers tested the brains of the mice In one test the researchers tried to find out whether the mice could remember that a room was connected to an electric shock 电击 after 24 hours had gone by The researchers noticed that when the mice were put in the room again hose mice that ate when they should have been sleeping were less likely 可能的 to get scared than those mice that ate during usual hours It means that they didn t remember So think twice before the midnight snack it might be bad for more than your weight 1 What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to A Studying for long B A nice pie C A new stud D Late night eating 2 For the study the researchers need to A check the brains of the mice before the test started B feed the mice only during the time when they usually sleep C keep the mice in a room with an electric shock all the time D let the mice receive the same amount of sleep and calories 3 According to the passage which of the following sentences is TRUE A a recent study shows late eating affects weight B What we eat can affect learning and memory 第 7 页 共 16 页 C The mice that ate during sleeping hours didn t remember D The mice that ate during usual hours didn t remember 4 Which of the following can be the best title for the passage A Eating snacks affects memory B Late eating hurts brain C Never stay up late D Keep away from snacks 4 8 分 阅读理解 The village of Hengly was going to have the Bean Olympics It was a competition to see which kind of bean would grow the fastest and the tallest Everybody was excited They couldn t wait to show their best plants Cassie knew clearly which bean she would choose for the competition for her family had planted a special family bean It was a flat bean that her great grandparents had brought from Sicily Her grandmother planted the beans every year and served them at many meals Cassie was sure they would be unbeatable beans However the plan did not work out that way Although Cassie s bean plants looked healthy with beautiful purple flowers they did not grow as fast or climb as high as any of her neighbours These people chose beans from seed 种子 shops Their beans had wonderful names like Rocket or Top Crop One type was even named King s Bean That was the bean Ivan planted and his plants climbed almost to the top of the fence Cassie s plants were just near the middle of the fence On the day of the competition Cassie was disappointed that her beans were in last place Ivan laughed at her beans and said she could win a prize for the slowest shortest bean The organizer Mr Williams handed out medals for the fastest growing and the tallest bean plants Now there remains only one final test and it is just as important the taste test Mr Williams cooked the beans from each competitor and chose five experienced villagers as judges 裁判 第 8 页 共 16 页 Cassie was nervous Would her family beans lose another time After the judges tasted the beans Mr Williams counted the results We have a winner Mr Williams announced The judges all agree that Cassie s beans are the winner Cassie grinned at this unexpected result Many of her neighbours even Ivan asked for her seeds They were all in favour of the good tasting beans even though they didn t grow fast or very tall 1 Cassie s beans were from A the organizer B seed shops C her neighbours D her family 2 Cassie won the prize for A the tallest beans B the most delicious beans C the most beautiful beans D the fastest growing beans 3 What does the underlined word grinned probably mean in the passage A smiled widely B left silently C nodded quickly D sang sadly 4 What is the topic of the passage A The experience of growing beans 第 9 页 共 16 页 B The tallest bean in the competition C The history of a special family bean D The bean competition in Hengly Village 5 8 分 Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them In the early 1990s about 50 of the Americans owned their homes and the rest rented 租 their homes The rented homes were usually apartments 公寓 74 of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities 26 live in the country Dogs live in about 40 of all homes in the US About half that number have cats Families in the US are becoming smaller On the average 平均 2 64 people lived at home in the early 1990s In the1960s the average was 3 5 Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms An American moves on the average twelve times in his or her life In Japan a person moves about five times and in England a person moves eight times 1 Most Americans live according to the passage A in or around the cities B in cities C around cities D in the country 2 Ho w many American families own a cat A About 40 B About 20 C About 74 D About 26 第 10 页 共 16 页 3 On the average there were people in an American family in 1994 A more than 3 B only 3 5 C less than 2 D about 2 64 4 in the US have their own bedrooms A All of the people B Most of the children C Half of the teenagers D Only some of the teenagers 5 What can we learn from the passage A In the early 1990s most of the Americans owned their homes B Families in the US are becoming bigger and bigger C A Japanese moves more often than an American D An American moves more often than an Englishman 三 三 任务型阅读 本题有任务型阅读 本题有 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 6 5 分 Ravi 是保险 insurance 公司的一名业务员 公司安排他明天外出见一些客户 假设你是 Ravi 请你根据公司要求和客户信息 对照市区地图设计合理的拜访路线 并把地名代号 A E 填人小题相应空格处 Requirements Visiting time 9 00 17 00 Each visit takes an hour including traveling time Notes about customers 第 11 页 共 16 页 Can you visit Mr Green at Marshham He needs house insurance Available before 12 30 Mr White from Spixworth wants to make an appointment to talk about house insurance Only available at 10 00 11 00 Mr Davids from Dilham needs car insurance Only acailable at 12 30 13 30 Visit Julie West at Beccles Want to talk to you about house insurance Available in the afternoon Mr Hunt at Colney phoned about car insurance Can you make an appointment Only available at 9 00 10 00 Ravi s visiting route 路线 Raci s officer 四 四 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思 写出空白处各单词的正确形式根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思 写出空白处各单词的正确形式 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 1 分 Students can 借 seven books every time from the school library 8 1 分 Spreading scary panic 恐慌 on the Internet is terrible and it may be p by law nowadays 9 1 分 Drinking milk every day is good for our h 10 1 分 Heis the world champion 冠军 in b 第 12 页 共 16 页 11 1 分 The girl performed so well in the second 幕 12 1 分 The more careful you are the f mistakes you ll make 13 1 分 You can ask for help 无论何时 you need it 14 1 分 To protect the environment people usually plant many trees on the 第十二 day of March 15 1 分 Finally he 意识到 that he failed in the exam 16 1 分 At weekends my sister often learns English by 她 五 五 选词填空 选词填空 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 5 分 The movie is based