2012高考英语总复习 课时作业24 外研版必修4

用心 爱心 专心1 课时作业课时作业 二十四二十四 必修必修 4 4 ModuleModule 6 6 UnexplainedUnexplained MysteriesMysteries ofof thethe NaturalNatural WorldWorld 单项填空 1 Here was a nice little present for everyone with a suitable poem to it A attached B attacked C attracted D attributed 2 Dogs have a sense of smell and are often used to search for something by the police A positive B sharp C sceptical D fierce 3 I don t know whether you happen that I m going to study in the USA this September A to be heard B to be hearing C to hear D to have heard 4 No one has come up with a better explanation of why dinosaurs A died away B died for C died of D died out 5 There is a saying in my country successful people are lucky people A which B that C what D where 6 Being a new teacher she was very slow to to the unusual rules of the school A adapt B appeal C attach D apply 7 My daughter mastered Japanese in less than two years Did she She have a gift for languages A can B would C should D must 8 Accessible only by air the town is from the rest of the country 用心 爱心 专心2 A given off B ripped off C cut off D taken off 9 There is a newly published survey that most retired people are independent and enjoying life A indicates B indicated C indicating D to indicate 10 The company which in oil for many years will set up a branch abroad next month A is trading B has been trading C traded D will trade 11 School was cancelled today the fact that there was a snowstorm A instead of B due to C but for D apart from 12 Where is my purse I remember I put it here yesterday You have lost it while shopping in the supermarket A would B should C can D might 13 A two percent increase in pay is not very much but it s better than nothing A at all B at most C at least D at once 14 On the surface of the water which spoiled the beautiful scenery of the park A some dead leaves did floatB did float some dead leaves C floated some dead leavesD did some dead leaves float 15 You are forbidden the books out of the reading room in our school A to take B taking C having taken D to be taken 完形填空 2010 江苏高考模拟二 I walked into the store not particularly interested in anything I wasn t hungry The 1 of losing my husband of 37 years still existed And this store held so many 2 memories when we were together Rudy often came with me and he knew I loved yellow 3 With a heart filled 用心 爱心 专心3 with grief I only wanted to buy my few items and leave 4 by the meat store I searched for the perfect small steak and remembered 5 Rudy had loved his steak 6 a woman came beside me She was graceful 7 and lovely in a soft green suit I watched as she picked up a large pack of T bones dropped them in her basket 8 and then put them back She turned to go and 9 reached for the pack of steaks She saw me watching her and she 10 My husband loves T bones 11 honestly at these prices I can t 12 it My husband passed away eight days ago I told her She 13 her head and walked away I turned and pushed my cart across the store to the dairy products There I stood trying to decide which size milk I should buy Suddenly I saw first the green suit and then 14 the pretty lady whom I met just now In her arms she carried a package On her face was the 15 smile I had ever seen 16 she came closer I saw what she held and tears began filling my eyes These are for you she said and placed three 17 long yellow roses in my arms Then you go through the line they all know these are paid for She 18 over and placed a gentle kiss on my 19 then smiled again I wanted to tell her what she had done what the roses meant but still unable to speak I watched as she walked away I looked down at the roses and found it almost unreal How did she know Suddenly the answer seemed so 20 I wasn t alone 1 A pain B news C disaster D story 2 A bitter B plain C sweet D new 3 A steak B milk C suits D roses 4 A Lying B Sitting C Standing D Locating 5 A why B how C when D where 6 A SuddenlyB Immediately C UnfortunatelyD Gradually 7 A fat B talkative C ugly D slim 用心 爱心 专心4 8 A hesitatedB determined C leftD raised 9 A at onceB once in a while C once againD for once 10 A explainedB spoke C saidD talked 11 A and B so C or D but 12 A change B charge C afford D lose 13 A moved B patted C shruggled D shook 14 A stoppedB recognized C missedD dreamed 15 A brightestB coolest C hardestD coldest 16 A While B As C Before D Until 17 A dryB colorful C beautifulD dying 18 A leanedB stood C jumpedD rushed 19 A finger B arm C eye D cheek 20 A obviousB clean C unclearD difficult 阅读理解 2011 厦门质量检测 Experts say that agriculture provides fourteen percent of the world s greenhouse gas emissions each year The gases released include carbon dioxide a major cause of global warming Twenty one nations around the world recently joined forces to better understand and prevent greenhouse gas emissions from farms The Global Research Alliance on Agricultural Greenhouse Gases was launched at the United Nations conference on climate change The meeting took place in Copenhagen Denmark last 用心 爱心 专心5 month Agricultural experts blame a number of farm activities for producing greenhouse gases For example animal waste and cattle digestive systems release methane 甲烷 沼气 gas Fertilized soil and the burning of crop waste also release harmful gases into the air Experts say some methods of farming turning the soil to prepare for planting also release harmful carbon dioxide An official of the European Commission s Directorate General for Research says agricultural greenhouse gas emissions can be cut Maive Rute suggests feeding animals a diet designed to reduce emissions The new agricultural research group says protecting against global warming is only part of its purpose It says the world also needs to develop better farming methods to feed growing populations in poor countries United States Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack said no one single nation can fight agricultural greenhouse gas emissions and increase food production at the same time This is why the alliance is important for combining resources and finding new ones The United States Department of Agriculture will increase spending on farm emissions research by ninety million dollars over the next four years The total will reach one hundred and thirty million dollars The U S D A will share the research with other countries in the Global Research Alliance on Agricultural Greenhouse Gases and support researchers from developing countries that belong to the alliance Money from the Borlaug Fellowship Program will let the researchers study agricultural climate change with American scientists Mister Vilsack said that just as climate change has no borders there should be no borders for research 1 In Paragraph 4 Maive Rute recommends A increasing food production B changing cattle digestive systems C developing better farming methods D giving animals the food meant to produce fewer emissions 2 The underlined word alliance in Paragraph 6 probably means A action or state being joined together B an agreement signed between countries C a program or project set up for a research D an organization formed for different goals 用心 爱心 专心6 3 How much has the U S D A spent on farm emissions research so far A 130 million dollars B 220 million dollars C 40 million dollars D 90 million dollars 4 The purpose of the passage is to A suggest a total ban on farm activities B introduce the Copenhagen conference held last month C appeal to more countries to cut agricultural emissions D inform readers of the major cause of global warming 答案 课时作业 二十四 单项填空 1 解析 考查动词辨析 句意为 每个人有一个精美的小礼物 礼物上都附有一首 恰当的小诗 attach to 把 附到 上 此处作定语修饰 poem attack 袭击 攻击 attract 吸引 attribute to 把 归因于 答案 A 2 解析 have a sharp sense of smell 有敏锐的嗅觉 答案 B 3 解析 句意为 我不知道你是否碰巧听说过我准备今年九月去美国读书 happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 此处用不定式的完成式表示 hear 的动作已经完成 答案 D 4 解析 考查短语辨析 句意为 尚未有人能对恐龙的灭绝作出一个更好的解释 die out 意思是 灭绝 消失 符合语境 die away 逐渐消失 逐渐减弱 die for 为 献身 die of 因 而死 答案 D 5 解析 考查名词性从句 分析句子结构可知从句中不缺任何成分 故选 that 引导的从句作 saying 的同位语 答案 B 6 解析 考查动词辨析 adapt to 适应 新环境等 符合句意 appeal to 对某 人 有吸引力 attach to 贴上 附着 apply to 向 申请 均不符合题意 答案 A 7 解析 考查情态动词 由 不到两年就学会了日语 可推知 一定 must 很有 语言天赋 答案 D 8 解析 考查短语辨析 由 accessible only by air 可知该镇是被 隔绝 cut 用心 爱心 专心7 off 了 答案 C 9 解析 考查非谓语动词 分析句子结构可知此处应填非谓语动词 故排除 A survey 与 indicate 为逻辑上的主动关系 且调查已经发布 排除 B 和 D 故用动词 ing 形式作定语 答案 C 10 解析 考查时态 句意为 那个从事了很多年石油生意的公司打算下个月在国 外开一个分公司 由 for many years 及 will set up a branch 可知应用现在完成进行 时 答案 B 11 解析 考查短语辨析 due to 由于 因为 其中 to 为介词 后可接名词 代 词或动词 ing 形式 其余三项均不符合题意 答案 B 12 解析 考查情态动词 此处表示对过去 动作或 事实的推测 排除 A 和 C should have done 表示 本应该做某事却没有做 故用 might have done 答案 D 13 解析 考查短语辨析 句意为 工资增长百分之二不是很多 但是至少比没有 强 at least 至少 符合题意 at all 常用于否定句 表示 一点儿也不 at most 至 多 at once 立刻 马上 均不符合题意 答案 C 14 解析 考查倒装句 地点状语位于句首 句子常用全部倒装语序 答案 C 15 解析 考查固定搭配 sb be forbidden to do sth 某人被禁止做某事 答案 A 完形填空 1 解析 根据句意 失去丈夫的痛苦依然存在 pain 痛苦 news 消息 disaster 灾难 story 故事 答案 A 2 解析 根据句意 这家小店有着太多的美好的回忆 sweet 美好的 bitter 痛苦 的 plain 普通的 new 新的 答案 C 3 解析 由下文可知 Rudy 知道我喜欢黄玫瑰 答案 D 4 解析 根据句意 我站在肉摊旁边 寻找肉排 lie 躺 locate 位于 答案 C 用心 爱心 专心8 5 解析 根据句意 他记得 Rudy 有多么喜爱肉排 答案 B 6 解析 根据句意 突然有个女士来到旁边 suddenly 突然地 immediately 立即 unfortunately 不幸地 gradully 渐渐地 答案 A 7 解析 根据 graceful lovely 可以知道 slim 苗条的 合适修饰这位女士 fat 肥胖的 talkative 话多的 ugly 丑陋的 答案 D 8 解析 根据句意 她挑选排骨 放在篮子里 犹豫了一下 又放了回去 hesitate 犹豫 determine 下决心 raise 提高 leave 离开 答案 A 9 解析 根据上文 她回头 再次去拿肉排 once again 再一次 at once 立刻 once in a while 偶尔 for once 只有一次 答案 C 10 解析