新人教版八年级英语下册Unit-3-单元测试

1 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 单元测试单元测试 时间 90 分钟 满分 100 分 单项填空 15 分 1 Could you please your schoolbag It s too dirty Sure A washed B washing C wash D to wash 2 Please your brother when I m on business My pleasure A look at B look up C look like D look after 3 Lucy do you like playing basketball No I it A hate B need C forget D enjoy 4 Could you help me with the math problem I m too busy now A Yes please B No sure C Yes you could D Sorry I can t 5 Anna me her party last night A invited for B invited to C inviting to D inviting for 6 Could you get me some tea A That s fight B You re right C That s all fight D With pleasure 7 Ann could you the rubbish Sure I m coming A come out B give out C take out D go out 8 The government provided the homeless people food and clothes A in B with C onto D to 9 2013 扬州 How long have you lived in the new flat 2010 A In B After C Since D Before 10 2013 济南 Could I your iPad Alice Of course Here you are A lend B keep C borrow D return 11 2013 兰州 I m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon I have to clean up my bedroom A So am I B Neither am I C Neither I am D So I am 12 2013 雅安 Can you finish these books before 10 o clock Yes I can A to read B read C reads D reading 13 She got up early this morning she could catch the first bus A in order to B in order that C all that D whether 14 Man s understanding of nature is developing It never stays at the same level A at the fight time B for the first time C at the same time D all the time 15 the children have fun parents can take dance lessons on the beach A Although B If C While D Once 完形填空 15 分 A farmer had some little dogs to sell As he was putting up an advertisement on the fence of his yard a 1 happened to pass by I want to 2 one of your dogs sir Well said the farmer these dogs come from fine parents and cost a lot of 3 The boy 4 his head for a moment Then he reached deep into his 5 and pulled out some change I ve got thirty nine cents 美分 Is that 6 to take a look 7 said the farmer And with that he let out a whistle 口哨 Here Dolly Dolly ran out of the doghouse 8 by four little dogs The boy s eyes danced with joy 2 As the dogs made their way to the fence the little boy noticed something else moving inside the 9 Slowly another little dog 10 this one much smaller It was doing its best to 11 I want that one the little boy said The farmer said Boy don t want that dog He will 12 be able to run and play with you like the other dogs would The boy rolled up 卷起 one leg of his pants and showed a steel 钢 13 Looking back up at the farmer he said You see sir I don t 14 too well myself and he will need someone who 15 1 A boy B dog C farmer D son 2 A sell B see C buy D feed 3 A time B money C work D study 4 A shook B covered C knocked D dropped 5 A pocket B yard C heart D mouth 6 A enough B easy C necessary D simple 7 A No B Sure C Sorry D Thanks 8 A sent B driven C followed D taught 9 A farm B fence C advertisement D doghouse 10 A died B shouted C appeared D watched 11 A catch up B go away C give up D look out 12 A sometimes B always C often D never 13 A hand B back C arm D leg 14 A speak B run C jump D swim 15 A asks B understands C thinks D succeeds 阅读理解 40 分 A Gao Defu 10 is a student in a primary school in a small village in Guizhou He used to go hungry or have only an ear of com for lunch at noon But now Gao and his classmates have better food and vegetable dishes for free every day thanks to the free lunch program The program was started by Deng Fei a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly 凤凰周刊 Early this year Deng met Xiao Yu a primary school teacher from Guizhou and was told that students in Xiao s school didn t have lunch to eat Instead they drank water to lessen their hunger Deeply shocked Deng decided to do something for kids in the poor areas He posted a message on his microblog 微博 saying he wanted to build a canteen 食堂 at Xiao s school The message soon got the support and attention 注意 of tens of thousands of people around the country In March some 500 reporters along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds 慈善机构 finally set up the free lunch program Local teachers and foundation workers calculated that one lunch for one child cost 3 yuan People can donate for a meal a month s worth of meals or a year s worth of meals for children on the Internet by going to http www mianfeiwucan org According to the China Development Research Foundation 基金会 there are about 23 million resident students 住宿生 in central and western rural areas Many of them come from poor families and can t afford nutritious lunches Now schools with kids that can t afford lunch can apply for help through the free lunch program s official website In half a year the program has raised more than 16 million yuan providing free lunches for poor students in 77 schools 1 Gao Defu used to for lunch at noon A have meat and vegetables B have enough food C have only an ear of corn D have only water 2 The free lunch program was started by A a student in a primary schoolB a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly C a primary school teacher D 500 reporters and some charity funds 3 In Paragraph 2 the underlined word lessen means in the passage A giving a lessonB stopping the feeling of thirst C making the feeling of hunger smallerD stopping the feeling of hunger 4 finally set up the free lunch program 3 A Deng Fei B Local teachers and foundation workers C The kind people D Some 500 reporters along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds 5 Which of the following statements is NOT true A Many students from poor families can t afford nutritious lunches B In poor areas each child needs just three yuan for a lunch C More than 16 million yuan reached the free lunch program soon D A poor student can go to a special website on the Internet for free lunches B We know that many animals do not stay in one place Birds fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time They move for different reasons most of them move to find food more easily but others move to get away from places that are too crowded When cold weather comes many birds move to warmer places to find food Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed The most famous migration 迁移 is probably the migration of the fish which is called salmon This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water There it spends its life When it is old it returns to its birthplace in fresh water Then it gives birth and dies In northern Europe there is a kind of mouse They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded They move down to the low land Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside and many of them are killed when they fall Into the sea Recently scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster 龙虾 Every year when the season of the bad weather arrives the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean Nobody knows why they do this and nobody knows where they go So sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another but at other times we don t Maybe living things just like to travel 6 Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to A give birthB find beautiful places C find food more easilyD enjoy warmer weather 7 The fish called salmon spends a long time in A salt water B its birthplace C fresh waterD rivers 8 The mice In northern Europe move when A they give birth B the place gets too crowded C they haven t enough food D the weather is bad 9 The lobsters move A to find more food B at a certain time C to the undersea D to the fresh water 10 What is the main idea of the passage A The migration of the fish called salmon is the most famous migration B Animals move to find food more easily C Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel D Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another but sometimes we don t C Jia Zuosheng 27 used to work as a security guard 保安 at the library of Tsinghua University But a few months ago he became a college student in Lishan College in Shandong and he studies math there now When hearing this news many people were surprised On school opening day many reporters waited outside the school gate to interview him I was bom in a poor village in Shandong Province said Jia Our village has never had a college student Most boys work in town after growing up I failed the National College Entrance Exam 高考 twice Then I went to Beijing to find jobs In the following years I went on studying 4 by myself while working At the end of 2009 Jia found a job as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University I cherished 珍惜 the job very much because it gave me a good chance to read books Jia said I usually worked at night so I had plenty of time to study in the daytime When he had problems that he couldn t work out Jia asked the students at Tsinghua for help My dream is to be a college teacher So I need further education That s the reason why I took the National College Entrance Exam again Jia said I wish to educate students with my knowledge and love and help them enjoy true kind and beautiful things Jia s mother said Jia has always been independent 独立的 and knows what he wants But she has other worries It s difficult to find such a good job at present as a library guard in Tsinghua University I m not sure if this is a right decision I will never regret 后悔 said Jia Everyone will have a new start It s the end and the beginning 11 Jia used to A work in Tsinghua University as a math teacher B be a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University C study in Lishan College D be a reporter writing for a newspaper 12 Jia took the National College Entrance Exam again because A there was no college student in his village B he didn t want to work in the town after growing up C he needed further education to achieve his dream of becoming a college teacher D he wanted to fred a job as a guard in Tsinghua University 13 According to the passage Jia finally became a college student A because he never gave up studying in his free time B because he was very lucky C because of his mother s love D because he failed many times in the past 14 Which of the following sentences is WRONG A Jia studied by reading books in the library B When he met some problems he always asked the students at Tsinghua for help C Jia thinks this is a right decision and a new start of life for him D Jia thinks it s difficult to find a good job in the future 15 What is mainly talked about in the passage A Jia Zuosheng is working as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University B Jia Zuosheng wants to find a good job in the city C A security guard achieved his dream by studying in college D A security guard took part in the National College Entrance Exam D Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem Every grain on the plate comes from hard work 谁知盘中餐 粒粒皆辛苦 But sadly many of us don t actually get the real meaning of these lines Don t waste food A CCTV program News One Plus One reported that food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year Do we have too much food No according to the UN World Food Program there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010 especially in developing countries Six million children die of hunger every year Chinese people are well known for being generous 慷慨的 Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table Luckily a number of people have realized the importance of saving food Last November Li Hong a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing got fired 开除 because she took some leftover 剩余的 food home for her son Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food What should we do in our daily life to waste less food Here are some tips Do not order too much in a restaurant Only order what you want to eat If you cannot eat all the food you ordered take the rest of it home 5 Don t be too picky 挑剔的 about food Some food may not taste great But your body needs it Keep an eye on what food you have at home Don t buy too much especially for vegetables and fruit 16 According to News One Plus One Chinese people A save enough food to feed 200 million people for a year B throw away lots of food every year C get enough food to feed millions of people every year D have to feed 200 million hungry people every year 17 From the third paragraph we know that A we have too much food to feed people in the world B there were 925 million people in developing countries C because of hunger six million children die every year D there are only a few people getting hungry every year 18 From the fourth and fifth paragraphs we can conclude 得出结论 that A all Chinese people are generous B Chinese people always waste food C Li Hong got fired because she wasted food D everyone should get into the habit of saving food 19 What should we do to save food in our daily life A When we order too much food in a restaurant just take the leftover food home B Eat more food that doesn t taste great C We should not buy vegetables and fruit D We should keep an eye on the food we like 20 What s the main topic of the passage A Don t waste food B Many people die of hunger C Don t be picky about food D Eat all the food you order 补全对话 5 分 A Hi Liu Mei I haven t seen you for a long time 1 these days B I have been a member of the school volunteer project 2 A Of course but I don t know what I can do B 3 A Playing the guitar B Well you could help 4 for little kids A Good idea 5 B You re welcome 1 2 3 4 5 根据汉语提示完成句子 每空一词 5 分 1 为了取得好的成绩 我在学习上花费了大量的时间 I spend much time on schoolwork get good grades 2 我不认为干家务活是浪费时间 I don t think doing the housework is time 3 请你把这个箱子拿出去好吗 Could you the box 4 请记得整理你的床铺 Please remember your 5 现在的孩子太依赖他们的父母 The children these days their parents too much 短文填空 10 分 6 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 Who s the boy in the photo Yes he is Liu Wei an 1 arm pianist Liu 2 lose both arms in an accident at the age of 10 but he never gave up his dream of 3 become a pianist He couldn t find a teacher 4 teach him to play the piano with his 5 foot So he learned it by 6 he He kept 7 practice for 7 hours every day Three years later he became the champion of China s Got Talent And he was chosen as one of the Top Ten People Who Touched China in 2011 He often 8 say For people like me there are only two 9 choose one is 10 give up all dreams which will lead to a quick hopeless death The other is to struggle without arms to live an outstanding life What can you learn from Liu Wei 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 书面表达 2013 徐州 10 分 假如你叫刘林 Liu Lin 你班进行了 Is Daily Homework Necessary 的分组讨论 你代 表第五小组 向全班用英语汇报讨论结果 请你根据提示和要求 完成汇报稿 提示 Is Daily Homework Necessary Different students have different ideas 三分之二的学生同意有助于理解 熟能生巧 三分之一的学生不同意业余爱好时间少 疲劳 对学习没有兴趣 你的看法 至少两点 要求 1 汇报内容包含三大要点 自我介绍 姓名 小组 讨论情况 不同学生有不同看法 你自己的看法 2 以第一人称写 3 90 词左右 已给出部分不计人总词数 注意 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名 Dear Class It is our turn to give a report That s all Thanks 7 参考答案参考答案 1 C 解析 Could you please do sth 是表示请求或建议的句型 2 D 解析 look after take care of 意为 照顾 照看 3 A 解析 由答语中的 No 可知 她不喜欢打篮球 故答案为 A 项 4 D 解析 对 Could you 进行肯定或否定同答时用 can 而不用 could 再由答语 现在我太忙了 可知作否定回答 故选 D 5 B 解析 invite sb to 邀请某人去 由时间状语 last night 可知时态为一般过 去时 故选 B 6 D 解析 With pleasure 乐意效劳 常用于对对方的请求作出肯定的回答 7 C 解析 take out 意为 拿出去 8 B 解析 provide sb with sth 意为 为某人提供某物 9 C 解析 since 后可跟时间点 意为 自从 以来 常用于完成时 10 C 解析 句意 爱丽丝 我可以借用你的 iPad 吗 borrow 借用 强调借入 故 选 C 11 B 解析 句意 我明天下午将不去游泳 我也如此 我不得不打扫房间 当上句是否定句 且上句所叙述的情况也符合另一个人的情况时 则用 Neither be 动词 助动词 情态动词 另一主语 的句型 故选 B 12 D 解析 finish 后面要跟名词或动名词作宾语 故选 D 13 B 解析 in order that 以便于 后接从句 但 in order to 后接动词原形 故选 B 14 D 解析 句意 人类对自然的认识一直都是在发展的 它不是永远停留在同一个 层次 all the time 总是 一直 故选 D 15 C 解析 句意 当孩子们嬉闹的时候 家长们可以在海滩上参加舞蹈课 while 常引导时间状语从句 意为 当 的时候 句中谓语动词通常是延续性动词 1 A 解析 由下文的 boy 可知 2 C 解析 句意为 我想要买一只你的小狗 3 B 解析 由下文小男孩低下了头和掏出了一些零钱可知 买小狗是要花费许多钱 的 4 D 解析 shake 摇头 cover 覆盖 knock 敲打 drop 放下 低下 5 A 解析 由下文 掏出钱来 可知是把手伸进口袋 6 A 解析 句意为 这些钱够看一看的吗 7 B 解析 本题考查语境理解 由他把小狗们叫出来 可知这些钱是足够看一看的 8 C 解析 send 派 送 drive 驾驶 follow 跟着 teach 教 句意为 多利跑出来 身后跟着四只小狗 9 D 解析 根据上句 别的小狗已经从狗窝中跑了出来 可知这只小狗还在狗窝里 10 C 解析 句意为 另一只小狗出现了 die 死 shout 叫 appear 出现 watch 观 看 11 D 解析 句意 小狗尽力地向外张望 look out 向外看 12 D 解析 句意 它永远不会像其他的小狗那样与你一起跑和玩耍 13 D 解析 句意 男孩卷起裤腿 由此可知是露出了腿 14 B 解析 句意 男孩说 我跑得也不快 15 B 解析 句意 小狗也需要一个理解它的人 1 C 解析 由第一段中 He used to go hungry or have only an ear of com for lunch at noon 可知 2 B 解析 由第二段中 The program was started by DengFei a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly 可知 3 C 解析 由第二段内容可知 学生们不吃午饭 喝些水来缓解饥饿 4 D 解析 由第三段中 In March some 500 reporters along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds finally set up the free lunch program 可知 5 D 解析 由第四段可知人们可以到网站上来捐赠 由第五段可知有贫困生的学校 8 也可以到网站上申请获得帮助 并不是穷苦的孩子到网站上来寻求免费的午餐 6 C 解析 由文章中的句子 most of them move t0 find food more easily 可知答案为 C 项 7 A 解析 仔细分析题干中的 spend a long time 和短文中的关键句 There it spends its life 便可断定答案为 A 项 8 B 解析 由文章中的句子 They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded 可知答案为 B 项 9 B 解析 由文章的第三段内容可知 龙虾在海底成群结队游动的时间是每年天气 不好的季节 其目的及它们到哪里去谁也不知道 10 D 解析 最后一段开头一句正是对本文主题的概括 11 B 解析 文章开头第一句说 Jia used to work as a security guard at the library 即 27 岁的贾作胜之