山东省2012年高考英语模拟预测卷试题（四）新人教版

用心 爱心 专心1 山东省山东省 20122012 年高考模拟冲刺卷 四 年高考模拟冲刺卷 四 英英 语语 本试卷分第 卷和第 卷两部分 共 12 页 满分 150 分 考试用时 120 分钟 第 I 卷 共 105 分 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 请听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 例 How much is the shirt A 19 15 B 9 15 C 9 18 答案是 B 1 Where does the woman have to get off A At the Bank of China B At the post office C At the next stop 2 Why does the man refuse the woman A He doesn t have a car B He ll be using his car C She doesn t drive 3 Where does the woman want to go A The Grand Hotel B The shopping center C The traffic light 4 How is the woman going home A In a car B By bus C On foot 5 How many friends can the girl invite A Four or five B Two or three C Two or four 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 并标在答题卡的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读 各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读 两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 What kind of people do they NOT need A Those who have no experience in office work B Those who know no foreign language 用心 爱心 专心2 C Those who want to work only 30 hours a week 7 What kind of people will probably get a higher pay A Those who are well educated B Those who can speak a second language C Those who have much experience 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 9 题 8 Where does this conversation take place A In a hospital B In the lift C At home 9 What s the woman speaker A A doctor B A patient C A hospital clerk 听下面一段材料 回答第 10 至 12 三个小题 10 Where is the speakers apartment A On the top floor B On a middle floor C On the ground floor 11 What can we learn about the house A It s near to the street B It s well furnished C It s pretty small 12 What are the speakers doing next A Go to see the house B Get a repairman C Buy some furniture 听第 9 段材料 回答第 13 16 题 13 What do we know about the man s neighbor A He s sleeping now B He will have to get up early tomorrow C He s making noise 14 What were the man and his friends doing A They were having a rest B They were having a birthday party C They were having a celebration 15 What were the man and his friends about to do A End their activity B Leave where they were C Apologize to their neighbour 16 Where does the conversation probably take place A In a hotel 用心 爱心 专心3 B At home C In the manager s office 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 20 题 17 What did Nicholas do at eighteen months A He began to learn French B He read the newspaper C He took telephone messages 18 Why was Nicholas bored and unhappy at the two schools A He had too much homework B He almost couldn t learn anything special C His teachers often corrected his spelling 19 Who offered to help Nicholas finally A His classmates B His parents C A college 20 What is Nicholas life like now A Busy without any social life B Full but boring C Busy at college and free at home 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 35 分 第一节 语法和词汇知识 共 15 小题 每题 1 分 满分 15 分 21 This means that an object 120 kilograms on the earth will only weigh 20 kilograms on the moon A weighed B being weighed C weighs D weighing 22 The boy was led while crossing the road A in the hand B by his hand C by hand D by the hand 23 It is encouraging to see millions on the earth who had nothing but a record of misery and hunger the chance to improve their life A having B to have C have D who have 24 The reason he was late again was that he was caught in traffic jam in the rush hour A which B in whichC for which D of which 25 Congratulations on your promotion You really it A preserve B observe C deserve D reserve 26 He looks unhappy Yes but he can t say what it is is bothering him A as B that C what D which 27 The house rent is expensive I ve got about half the space I had at home and I am paying here 用心 爱心 专心4 A as three times muchB as much three times C much as three timesD three times as much 28 When I came back I saw him at the back of the classroom A sat B seated C seating D seat 29 Since everybody will make a mistake we at whoever makes mistakes A ought to have laughed B oughtn t to laugh C ought to laugh D should not to laugh 30 It takes forever to learn the rules and you ve learned them they can be used freely A unlessB beforeC though D Once 31 I heard that Mary won the prize of the ecology contest She was not interested in it at all A You re kidding B So what C Why not D Not really 32 Exciting as its special effects are there is too much violence in the film A to watchB to be watched C watching D being watched 33 It is that he has been addicted to the drugs and has difficulty quitting it A obviously B apparently C possibly D likely 34 Stella was disappointed to find her new plan and fell into great depression A put away B carried out C turned down D left out 35 If you like I can do some shopping for you That s a very kind A offer B service C point D suggestion 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 My son was badly hurt in a fire After he 36 from a series of treatments the doctors told him they would not do any operation for six months 37 it took long for the skin to stop shrinking 收缩 So he had to return to college with a visible 10 inch 38 on his face I said to my son Keaton 39 will pay any more attention to your scar 40 you do If it does not bother you it will not bother 41 He took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head 42 high glad he was alive 43 everyone has scars and shortcomings Some of you may spend much 用心 爱心 专心5 time thinking that people would like you better 44 you looked different or dressed differently or could have a different and newer 45 But you see like Keaston s scar people will only judge you by your looks or your 46 or your car if you are judging yourself by these same false 47 One of my friends in college was very 48 At first when people met him they noticed his 49 for about 10 seconds This man felt 50 about himself and spent most of his time 51 about other people s comfort and welfare 52 people ignored his looks What people 53 was his kindness and his concern for them He didn t act in an ugly way so people didn t treat him as an ugly man Therefore concentrate on what you value 54 yourself because if you can see that beautiful person everyone you are in contact with will see the same 55 来 36 A cured B recovered C improved D returned 37 A because B though C until D before 38 A cut B wound C injury D scar 39 A no one B anyone C everyone D someone 40 A as B like C than D when 41 A another B others C all D us 42 A put B held C taken D hung 43 A After all B In conclusion C In fact D Above all 44 A as long as B if C even if D as if 45 A house B telephone C job D car 46 A clothes B hairstyle C figure D salary 47 A means B standards C comments D rules 48 A smart B optimistic C rude D ugly 49 A manners B expressions C looks D actions 50 A lucky B worried C good D sad 51 A inquiring B asking C knowing D caring 52 A Completely B Gradually C Obviously D Suddenly 53 A wanted B understood C brought D saw 54 A within B beyond C except D above 55 A kindness B concern C beauty D perfection 用心 爱心 专心6 第三部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑 A Have you ever heard of Florida pompano It s a flat silvery fish and very delicious In fact people who know a lot about fish say it s one of the best tasting kinds of fish in the world to eat Maybe that s one reason why it costs so much to buy pompano 鲳参鱼 at the fish market or at a restaurant Agricultural Research Service scientists in Florida are discovering many new and important secrets about this tasty fish It lives in the warm waters off the Atlantic and Gulf coasts The scientists are studying pompano Because they want fish farmers to be able to grow them in big tanks somewhat the same way trout and catfish are grown in big outdoor ponds Raising pompano in big tanks inland could help everyone be sure that there will always be lots of wild pompano in the sea People could buy them from the fish farm instead of mostly only being able to buy pompano caught from the sea Sometimes if a fish is too popular a problem called overfishing can happen The fish could become harder and harder to find in the ocean The fish might even disappear completely The trouble with pompano is that no one really knows very much about how to grow big healthy pompano in big tanks at a fish farm That s why scientists are trying to learn as much as they can about pompano Maybe someday soon it will be easy to buy and eat pompano raised at fish farms instead of pompano fished from the sea When that happens you may remember this story about these scientists who helped find out how to raise delicious pompano in a new Earth friendly way 56 Pompano costs so much to buy maybe because A it remains a secret for the scientists B it cannot be raised in big tanks inland C it s the best tasting kinds of fish in the world D it lives warmly off the Atlantic and Gulf coasts 57 Paragraph 4 mainly tell us raising pompano at fish farms A makes it easier to buy and eat the pompano B prevents people catching pompano from the sea C stops people buying pompano caught from the sea D helps make sure wild pompano will remain in the sea 用心 爱心 专心7 58 The word overfishing in paragraph 5 means A 过度捕捞 B 太受欢迎 C 完全消失 D 难以搜寻 59 What s the trouble of raising the big fish A Scientists are still working on it B It s almost a secret to farm the fish C it s impossible to keep the fish healthy D no one knows the way of raising the fish 用心 爱心 专心8 60 The best title of the passage may be A Pompano the tasty fish B secrets of the big fish C A challenge growing the big fish D the way of raising the big fish B Life comes in a package This package includes happiness and sorrow failure and success hope and despair Life is a learning process Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person With each passing day we learn to handle various situations Love Love plays a pivotal role on out life Love makes you feel wanted Without love a person could go Hayward 不归路 and also become cruel and ferocious In the early stage of our life our parents are the ones who show us with unconditional love and care they teach us about what is right and wrong good and bad But we always tend to take this for granted It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands and becomes sensitive to others feelings Kids make a person responsible and mature and help us to understand life better Happiness and Sorrow Materialistic happiness is short lived but happiness achieved by bringing a smile on others face gives a certain level of fulfillment Peace of mind is the main link to happiness No mind is happy without peace We realize the true worth of happiness when we are in sorrow Sorrow is basically due to death of a loved one failure and despair But these things are temporary and pass away Failure and Success Failure is the path to success It helps us to touch the sky teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way Success brings in money fame pride and self respect Here it becomes very important to keep our head on our shoulder The only way to show our gratitude to God for bestowing success on us is by being humble modest courteous and respectful to the less fortunate ones Hope and Despair Hope is what keeps life going Parents always hope their children will do well Hope makes us dream Hope builds in patience Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour because after every night there is a day Nothing remains the same we have only one choice keep moving on in life and be hopeful Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday for it has passed and is beyond our control Tomorrow is unknown for it could either be bright or 用心 爱心 专心9 dull So the only alternative is work hard today so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow 61 In the passage the author compares life to A joy and sorrowB package C failure and successD hope and despair 62 In which section can readers probably read the passage A OpinionsB Politics C Lifestyles D Education 63 How is the passage organized A In order of rules B In order of frequency C In order of importance D By making comparison 64 What s the general meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage A when choosing between today and tomorrow you d better enjoy tomorrow better B If you work hard you ll have a better life in the future C What you only can choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow D Enjoying a better tomorrow is your only choice 65 What s the purpose of the passage A To encourage people to love each other B To tell people how to deal with happiness and sorrow C To give readers some information about life D To remind people of keeping having a beautiful dream C I swear I didn t steal anything I shouted over the alarm Obviously the security guard didn t believe me because he seized the shopping bag right out of my hand Do you have a receipt for this he asked doubtfully putting any new back to school outfit 全套装备 onto the dusty floor near the mall entrance Of course I do I replied fishing my wallet out of my coat pocket Elsie and Monica my two best friends stood beside me They were laughing their heads off I almost tore my wallet apart for the receipt but it had disappeared Let me look again I said nervously Then I looked again and again and again My face was getting hotter by the minute and my heart was beating like a racehorse Finally I looked back at the guard and whispered It s not here The guard picked up my clothes and said You ll have to come with me Miss 用心 爱心 专心10 When he opened the office door I saw a man sitting behind a big metal desk It was the manager Then I had an idea May I say something I asked I can prove I didn t steal this thing Then I explained all about the cashier 出纳员 She said that she had bought the exact same outfit as a birthday present for her little sister We ll just see about that the manager said and went off to find her Ten minutes later I was free It was terrible to be unfairly accused of something Then I remembered shouting at my sister that very morning for taking my new hair clips Had she really taken them I made a promise that day never to accuse someone of something without proof and I haven t At least something good came out of my terrible experience 66 Why didn t the security guard believe the author A Because she looked nervous at that time B Because she had no money in her wallet C Because her face turned red after being caught D Because she didn t have a receipt for the outfit 67 That the author s two friends laughed their heads off showed A they laughed at the author who stole things B they didn t believe the author was a thief at all C they expected the author to be caught D they played a trick on the author 68 We can infer the author was very from the underlined part in Paragraph 4 A nervousB carefulC frightened D excited 69 Who proved that the author hadn t stolen anything A The cashier B The manager C The author s friends D The security guard 70 From her experience the author learned that A you should believe in yourself in face of difficulty B it is a terrible thing to be suspected by friends C you should not doubt others if you can t prove it D you should ask for a receipt for whatever you buy D New findings from Queen s University biologists show that in the plant world bigger isn t necessarily better Until now most of the thinking has suggested that to be a good competitor in the forest you have to be a big plant says Queen s Biology professor 用心 爱心 专心11 Lonnie Aarssen But our research shows it s virtually the other way around Previous studies showed that larger plant species monopolize 垄断 sunlight water and Other resources limiting the number of smaller plant species that can exist around them But the research has proved that this is not generally the case in natural vegetation In the Queen s project PhD student Laura Keating targeted the largest host plants of 16 woody plant species growing in the Okanogan Valley British Columbia The research team calculated the number and variety of plants that neighboured each large host plant They then randomly selected plots without host plants and calculated the plant species there as well The research showed that the massive trees have no effect on the number of species with which they coexist Smaller plants have many advantages over their overbearing neighbours Professor Aarssen notes Larger species generate physical space niches 生态位 under their shelters where smaller species grow well Smaller plants are much more effective than large trees at using available resources They also produce seeds at a much younger age and higher rate than their bigger counterparts and settle down much more quickly thus competing with the newly born plants of larger species 71 What s the main idea of the text A Smaller plants may have many advantages over their neighbours B In the plant world the bigger is better than the smaller one C To be a good competitor in the forest you have to be a small plant D Queen s University s students made a new research 72 The underlined word this in Para 3 refers to the view that A large and small plants can grow together in harmony B larger plant species limit their smaller neighbors growth C small plant species have their own advantages D large and small plant species can never coexist 73 What does the underlined word coexist mean in paragraph 4 A cooperate together B surround together C evolve together D live together 74 Which is the CORRECT order in the Queen s project a Randomly selected plots without host plants and calculated the plant species b Calculated the number and variety of plants that neighboured each large host plant c Selected the largest individuals or host plants of 16 woody plant 用心 爱心 专心12 species A a b c B c b a C b c a D a c b 75 What can we learn according to the text A Larger plant species limit the number of smaller ones around them B Smaller plants can limit the number of plant species around them C Smaller plants produce seeds at a higher rate than their bigger counterparts D Larger trees are more effective than small plants