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Unit 1 Book One Section A Toward a brighter future for all Teaching Objectives To know the meaning and usage of some important words phrases and patterns To study Passage A and understand the main idea of the text To understand the structure of the text and the devices for developing it To talk about college education Teaching Procedures Pre reading Activities Step 1 Greetings Greet the whole class warmly Step 2 Lead in and preparation for reading Let them talk to each other about the following questions 1 What is the ideal university like in your eyes 2 What are your expectations of your college life 3 What advice did your parents give you before you left for college Step 3 Fast reading Ask the Students to read the passage as quickly as they can and then answer the questions on the screen Let them get the main idea of each paragraph and make clear about the text structure Text structure structured writing The passage can be divided into 3 parts Part1 para 1 3 Opening part of the welcome speech Part 2 para 4 7 Making the best of what you have Challenging yourself Facing new experiences Opportunities and responsibilities Part 3 Para 8 Concluding remarks of the welcome speech Purpose Improve the students reading and writing ability and understand the general idea of each paragraph Method Read the text individually and talk in groups Use task based language teaching method reading approach communicative approach and total physical response method Step 4 Preparation for details of the text on the screen Students are required to look at the Words and Phrases on the screen and give a brief presentation in class Words and Phrases Purpose Train the Students ability of understanding and using foreign language Method Talk in groups Use task based language teaching method communicative approach and total physical response method 1 Para 1 pledge to do sth 作保证 承诺 China and the United states pledge to boost cooperation and exchange to ensure a better future for China US ties 中美政府承诺将加强合作与交流以确保两国关系的未来更加美好 2 Para 2 remind sb of sb sth 1 make sb remember sb that they know or sth that happened in the past 使某人想 起某人某事 The song always reminds me of our holiday in Mexico 那首歌总让我想起我们 在墨西哥的那次假期 2 be very similar to sb or sth else 是某人想起 相似的 人或事 Nancy was tall and slim and reminded me of my cousin Sarah 3 Para 2 reminder n C sth that makes you notice remember or think about sth 起提醒作用的东西 The cold served as a reminder that winter wasn t quite finished 寒冷的天气提醒 人们冬天还没有过去 4 Para 3 attain vt fml succeed in achieving sth after trying for a long time 得到 获得 赢得 Not all athletes attain this standard of physical fitness 并非所有的运动员都能达到 这种身体素质水平 5 Para 3 foundation n C the most basic part of sth from which the rest of it develops 基础 The course gives students a solid foundation in English writing skills 这门课为学生 的英语写作能力打下了坚实的基础 6 Para 4 facility n ies pl rooms equipment or services that are provided for a particular purpose 为某种目的而提供的 设施 设备 The hotel has an indoor swimming pool and other leisure facilities 这家宾馆有室 内游泳池和其他休闲设施 7 Para 4 fascinating a making you very interested attracted 吸引人的 迷人的 使人神魂颠倒的 He is such a great writer that his stories are always fascinating 他是个了不起的作家 他写的故事总是引人入胜 8 Para 4 make the most of 充分利用 This article introduces 7 tips for making the most of your iPhone5S 这篇文章向你介绍 iPhone5S 手机的 7 个使用小窍门 9 Para 4 reap the benefits 受益 得享好处 Keep on reading extensively and you will reap the benefits sooner or later 继续广泛阅读 你会受益的 10 Para 5 feel overwhelmed by 不知所措 Nowadays many young people feel overwhelmed by the fierce competition in the job market 现如今 激烈的竞争让许多年轻人不知所措 11 Para 5 assume vt Think that sth is true although you do not have definite proof 假定 假设 认为 I assume that every college student has access to the Internet 我以为每个大学生都可以使用互联网 12 Para 5 stand a chance of 有机会 有希望 Animals stand little chance of survival under such extreme weather 在这种极端天气下动物很难存活 13 Para 5 unsuspected a existing without your knowledge 未知的 未被想到 的 14 take pleasure in doing sth 乐于做某事 He always takes great pleasure in lending a helping hand to people around him 他总是乐于向周围的人伸出援助之手 15 open the door to sth 打开方便之门 These useful suggestions open the door to better communication with your parents 这些实用的建议为你更好地与父母交流敞开方便之门 Step 5 While reading Activities Language Points 1 Your achievement is the triumph of years of hard work both of your own and of your parents and teachers Para 1 Meaning Your entering this university is an important success This success is due to many years of your hard work and many years of your parents and teachers hard work 2 In welcoming you to the university I am reminded of my own high school graduation and the photograph my mom took of my dad and me Para 2 Meaning When I am welcoming you to this university something I remember is my own high school graduation and the photo my mom took of my dad and me 3 But know this The future is built on a strong foundation of the past Para 3 Meaning But you should know that your future success can only be attained when it is built on a solid past 4 For you these next four years will be a time unlike any other Para 4 Meaning For you the next four years in university will be different from any other period of time in your life 5 You may feel overwhelmed by the wealth of courses available to you Para 5 Meaning When facing the large number of courses that you can take at college you may not know how to choose 6 You will not be able to experience them all but sample them widely Para 5 Meaning You will not be able to take all the courses but try as many different courses as possible to see what they are like 7 So with a glow in your eye and a song in your heart step forward to meet these new experiences Para 6 Meaning Therefore with the excitement and enthusiasm that I know you must have in your heart I encourage you to go forward from here and face this new part of your life 8 A wise man said Education is simply the soul of a society as it passes from one generation to another Para 7 Meaning A wise man said that education is truly the spirit and heart of a society because it passes from generation to generation 9 Now it is your turn Para 7 Meaning Now it is time for you to acquire knowledge and pass it on 10 We take great pleasure in opening the door to this great step in your journey We take delight in the many opportunities which you will find and in the responsibilities that you will carry as citizens of your communities your country and the world Para 8 Meaning We are very happy to open the door to this next great step in your journey We are delighted that you will find many different opportunities and many responsibilities which you will shoulder as citizens of your communities your country and the world Step 6 Typical patterns Purpose Further understand the text Train further reading ability to find out some difficult sentences and details of the text Method Read the text together Use task based language teaching method reading approach communicative approach grammar translation approach and total physical response method Typical patterns 1 As president of the university I am proud to welcome you to this university 作为校长 我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学 As sb is proud happy sorry sad to do sth 用于表达 某人在特定身 份下做某事的感受 应用 作为一名来自灾区的学生代表 我非常感激社会各界对我们的关爱 与帮助 As a student representative from the disaster hit area I m very grateful to the people of all walks of life for their care and help 2 In welcoming you to the university I am reminded of my own high school graduation and the photograph my mom took of my dad and me 在欢迎你们到来的这一刻 我想起自己高中毕业时的情景 还有妈妈为我 和爸爸拍的合影 In doing sth sb is reminded of sth 用于表达 某事引起的回忆 应用 第一次给这么多人做演讲时 我想起我的英语老师给我的鼓励和建 议 In making my speech in front of a large audience I m reminded of the encouragement and advice from my English teacher 3 If I could give you only one piece of advice about selecting courses it would be this Challenge yourself 如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话 那就是 挑战自己 If sb could give sb else only one piece of advice about it would be this Do sth 用于表达 某人认定的最为重要的建议 应用 如果让我给你一条如何应对大学挑战的建议 那就是 相信自己 If I could give you only one piece of advice about how to cope with the college challenges it would be this Believe in yourself 4 A wonderful example of this is the fashion designer Vera Wang who originally studied art history A wonderful example of this is sb who sth that 用于列举 最典型的事 例 应用 有些人没有大学文凭也获得了成功 一个绝佳的例子就是微软公司 创始人比尔 盖茨 他在大三时就从哈佛退学了 Some people achieved great success even though they did not have college diplomas A wonderful example of this is the founder of Microsoft Bill Gates who dropped out of Harvard in his junior year Step7 Consolidation Retell the passage according to the topic sentences Purpose To know if the students understand the whole text At the same time To show the text structure on the screen so that they can retell it easily Method Read the text structure together Use task based language teaching method reading approach communicative approach and total physical response method Step 8 Discussion 1 Do you think a university education can change a person s life In what way and why 2 How do you think of those successful people such as Bill Gates who dropped out of university 3 What are you going to do at university in order to sample widely and challenge yourself Step 9 Assignments Review the key points of Section A Finish the exercises after class Finish online homework Preview Section B Writing Topic Suppose as an freshman you are expected to give a speech to your teachers and classmate You can follow the outline given below Part I Opening part of the speech 1 Your gratitude to your teachers and parents 2 Your feelings and impressions about the university 3 Your expectation of the future Part II Your understanding of the university 1 School motto and your interpretation 2 Campus facility e g the library and learning atmosphere 3 Courses and other social activities 4 Teachers and classmates Part III Conclusion 1 Opportunities and challenges 2 Your plans and determination for the future Unit 2 Book One Section A Loving parents loving children Teaching Objectives To talk about the love between the parents and children To understand the love between the mother and the daughter in the text To apply the phrases and patterns To write an essay creatively based on the understanding of the text Teaching Procedures Pre reading Activities Step 1 Greetings Greet the whole class warmly Step 2 Lead in and preparation for reading Let them have a survey Survey How close are you and your parents Check the statements which are true for you I have been missing my parents a lot since I left for college I often chat with my parents I like sharing my joys and sorrows with my parents I always remember my parents birthdays I know about my parents hobbies My parents allow me to make my own decisions Ask a question To what extent are you close to your parents be like friends never keep secret from them ask them for advice give me directions about life Step 3 Fast reading Ask the Students to read the passage as quickly as they can and then answer the questions on the screen Let them get the main idea of each paragraph and make clear about the text structure Text structure structured writing The passage can be divided into 3 parts Part1 para 1 4 Opening part of the welcome speech General situation Use task based language teaching method reading approach communicative approach and total physical response method Step 4 Preparation for details of the text on the screen Students are required to look at the Words and Phrases on the screen and give a brief presentation in class Words and Phrases Purpose Train the Students ability of understanding and using foreign language Method Talk in groups Use task based language teaching method communicative approach and total physical response method 1 Para 1 make it 成功 准时到达 With blood pouring from his leg he made it to a nearby house 他腿上流着血 支撑着走到附近的一所房子 2 Para 1 be free of from 免于 Ironically almost all manufacturers claim that their drinks are free of artificial colorings 具有讽刺意味的是 几乎所有的生产商都声称他们的饮料不含人工色素 3 Para 5 embarrassment n 1 C sb or sth that causes problems or makes you feel ashamed 让人难堪的人 使人为难的事 He is such an embarrassment to his family 他让她的家人感到非常难堪 2 U a feeling of being nervous or shamed because of what people know or think about you 尴尬 难堪 窘迫 To her terrible embarrassment there were many people around when one of her high heels broke off 她一只高跟鞋的鞋跟断了 当时周围有许多人 这让她很尴尬 4 Para 5 mismatched a not matched or not suitably matched 不配对的 I wonder why my younger sister loves wearing mismatched socks 我真不明白 为什么我妹妹喜欢穿不配对的袜子 5 Para 6 catch oneself doing sth suddenly realize one is doing sth 突然意识突然意识 到自己在做某事到自己在做某事 One day I caught myself smiling for no reason then I realized I was thinking of you 有一天我忽然发觉自己正无缘无故地微笑 随后我意识到我那时想到了你 6 Para 6 admire vt Look at sth and think how beautiful or impressive it is 欣赏 观赏 They stopped at the top of the hill to admire the scenery 他们在山顶上停下来欣赏风景 7 Para 7 stuff Vt 1 push or put sth into a small space esp in a quick careless way 填 塞 Don t stuff anything else in the bag or it will burst 不要再往袋子里塞东西了 不然袋子就要撑破了 2 fill sth until it is full 填满 装满 Volunteers were busy stuffing envelopes 志愿者们正忙着填装信封 N U a variety of objects or things 各种物品 I don t know how we re going to get all this stuff into the car 8 Para 9 curler n C a small plastic or metal tube used for making hair curl 卷发 夹 Hair curlers can give you a great curly look 卷发器可以给你一个漂亮的卷发造型 9 Para 10 earn sb sth get sth as a result of sb s efforts or behavior 博得 赢 得 获得 Mother Teresa earned herself worldwide fame by her untiring work for the poor 特蕾莎修女为穷人孜孜不倦地工作 因而举世闻名 10 Para 11 strip off 剥去 除去 It took me several hours to strip off that awful wallpaper from the walls 我花了好几个钟头终于把那些难看的墙纸从墙上揭了下来 11 Para 13 ever single used to emphasize that you are talking about every person or thing 每一个 用于强调 You don t need to write down every single word I say 你不必把我说得每一个字都记下来 14 Para 16 reverse oneself one s mind 改变态度 主意 They had originally planned to sell their house and move into an apartment but later they reversed their mind 起初他们打算把房子卖掉 搬到公寓去住 但是后来改变了主意 15 Para 21 straighten up 把 弄整洁 直起身 As usual she helped her mother clear away the dishes and straighten up the room after dinner 跟平时一样 吃完饭她帮助妈妈清理碗碟 把屋子收拾整洁 16 Para 21 keep back 抑制 感情 阻止 When she heard that her mom was seriously ill she could hardly keep back her tears 听到妈妈病得很重 她忍不住流下了眼泪 17 Para 22 with open arms 热烈地 When the volunteers went to visit the children in the mountainous areas they were greeted by the children with open arms 志愿者们去山区看望孩子们时 受到了孩子们的热情欢迎 Step 5 While reading Activities Language Points 1 It s because of me I think She bought it to show me that she could Para 1 Meaning Here the mother tries to show that the daughter eager to be independent is purposefully acting against her wishes 2 Eye shadow face cream nail polish all go into the trash Para 5 Meaning Eye shadow face cream nail polish are all put into the garbage bag 3 I dump drawers Para 5 Meaning I get rid of the things in the drawers 4 I want to be practical to stuff them in paper sacks for the used bookstore Para 7 Meaning I want to deal with the books in a practical way to put them in paper bags and take them to a bookstore which sells used books 5 I go for her clothes Para 8 Meaning I go to deal with her clothes 6 The job grows larger the longer I am at it Para 9 Meaning The longer I am dealing with the clutter in the room the more work there seems to be 7 I stuff the garbage bags until the plastic strains Para 10 Meaning I put as many things as possible into the garbage bags until the bags are about to burst 8 She left the bedroom a ridiculous mess the comforter on the floor the sheets tossed aside Para 11 Meaning Her room is extremely untidy The quilt is dropped on the floor and the sheets are thrown to one side 9 There are comics clipped from newspapers and magazines Para 13 Meaning There are comics that were cut from newspapers and magazines 10 I reverse myself and bring back the garbage bags from the car and the curb Para 16 Meaning I change my mind and bring back the garbage bags I have put in the car and at the curb Step 6 Typical patterns Purpose Further understand the text Train further reading ability to find out some difficult sentences and details of the text Method Read the text together Use task based language teaching method reading approach communicative approach grammar translation approach and total physical response method Typical patterns 1 I catch myself reading through poems and essays admiring high scores on tests and reading her name L2 Para 6 我发现自己竟然在翻看她的诗歌和作文 欣赏着考卷上的高分 端详着她 的名字 Sb catch oneself doing sth 用于表达 突然意识到自己在做某事 应用 当突然意识到自己犯了和他一样的错误时 她羞得满脸通红 When she caught herself making the same mistake as he did she blushed 2 The job grows larger the longer I am at it L2 Para 9 我越理 要理的东西就越多 The more the more 用于表达 越 越 应用 读这本书越久 就越能领会其韵律和情感 The longer you read this book the more you get into its rhythm and mood 3 Tokens of her childhood will await her So will we with open arms L2 Para 22 家里有她童年的纪念品在等着她 我们也在等着她 在张开双臂等她回来 sb do sth So Neither Nor will do does did sb else 用于表达 同样的情况 也适用于其他人 应用 那次事故之后他父亲对他不报太高的期望了 他母亲也一样 His father didn t have great hope for him after that accident Nor did his mother Step7 Consolidation Retell the passage according to the topic sentences Purpose To know if the students understand the whole text At the same time To show the text structure on the screen so that they can retell it easily Method Read the text structure together Use task based language teaching method reading approach communicative approach and total physical response method Step 8 Discussion 1 If you were the daughter what response would you have when you read the article 2 Some young people refuse to take their parents advice or even do the opposite as they think they are adults How do you think about it 3 Some say a good relationship starts with good communication What can you do to strengthen communication with your parents Step 9 Assignments Review the key points of Se

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