仁爱英语初三定语从句专项训练1

定语从句专项练习定语从句专项练习 A At tt tr ri ib bu ut ti iv ve e C Cl la au us se e定定语语从从句句 在复合句中 修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从 句 其作用是修饰主句中的某一名词或代词 修饰的 名词或代词叫先先行行词词 e g 1 Do you know the man who came to see Xiaowang this morning 名 词 定语从句 先行词 2 There is someone here who wants to speak to you 代词 在在句句子子中中作作定定语语 修修饰饰名名词词或或代代词词的的从从句句 这这种种从从句句由由关关系系代代词词 或或关关系系副副词词引引导导 并并作作句句子子成成分分 定定语语从从句句还还叫叫做做嵌嵌入入句句 因因形形容容词词定定语语 所所以以又又称称之之为为形形容容词词性性从从句句 Attributive clause 定定语语从从句句的的位位置置 通通常常在在先先行行词词 在在主主句句中中 后后 定 语 从 句 的 引 导 词 关关系系 代代词词 关关系系 副副词词 指指人人 指指物物 who 主主语语 宾宾语语 whom 宾宾语语 that 主主语语 宾宾语语 whose 定定语语 that 主主语语 宾宾语语 which 主主语语 宾宾语语 whose 定定语语 where 地地点点状状语语 when 时时间间状状语语 why 原原因因状状语语 一一一一 如如何何判判定定用用关关系系代代词词还还是是用用关关系系副副词词 1 1 分分析析定定语语从从句句中中是是否否句句子子是是否否完完整整 如如齐齐全全用用关关系系副副词词 用用什什么么关关系系副副词词看看先先行行词词 I will never forget the days I stayed with you when Jurassic Park is the park a very rich man keeps different Kinds of dinosaurs where 1958 was the year Spielberg made his first real film Please give me the reason you made such a great success when why Morning is the best time you practise reading aloud when Do you remember the lake you first met your girlfriend where 2 2 如如定定语语从从句句不不完完整整 确确定定定定语语从从句句所所缺缺成成分分 一一般般是是主主 宾宾 语语 此此时时用用关关系系代代词词 Yesterday we went to visit the house the great writer used to live where in which The house they built in 1987 stayed up in the earthquake which that Luckily none of the people I know were killed in the earthquake who whom that My father was born in the year the Second World War broke out in which when 一 用关系代 副 词填空 1 The boy is playing ping pong is my classmate 2 The e mail I received yesterday was from my sister 3 I hate people talk much but do little 4 The car my father bought last month is very beautiful 5 The man hair is white is his grandfather 6 Is there a student father is a business man 7 This is the house in we have lived for 10 years 8 I ve never heard of the people and things you talked about just now 9 My father and his teacher talked a lot about the persons and things they couldn t remember 10 Say all you know 11 The person you should write to is Mr Ball 12 The teacher from I learnt most was Mrs Zhu 13 The runner you are asking about is over there 14 The girl you are looking for is in the classroom 15 The meeting we shall take part in will be held in a hotel 16 The factory I worked in for over two years has been closed 17 The airport is 30 kilometres away is the only one in the city 18 The person won the race was a woman from Sichuan 19 This is the first play I have seen since I came here 20 This is the best novel I have read 21 Who is the girl is standing under the tree 22 Which is the machine we used last Sunday 23 China is a big country has about 5 000 years of history 24 It s a book introduces China in detail 25 A dictionary is a book gives the meanings of words 26 I don t like the strories my grandfather has told many times 三 单项选择 1 The building roof we can see is a hospital A whose B which C who s D at which 2 This is the school I worked seven years ago A in which B in that C which D that 3 This is the book I m looking for A B which C that D all the above 4 This is the only book I bought last year A which B that C what D who 5 This is the best book I have read A which B that C what D both A and B 6 Who is the girl to you just now talked A who B whom C that D all the aboves 四 用介词和关系代词 whom 或 which 填空 1 The person I spoke just now is the manager that I told you about 2 The pencil he was writing broke 3 Li Ping I went to see the film enjoyed it very much 4 The paper I wrote something is missing 五 翻译下列各句 1 Here is the pen 你昨天丢失的 2 The man 上周给我们做报告的 is a famous scientist 3 This is the best story 我听到过的 4 The teacher 教我们历史的 is named Ying Lili 六 将下列两句话合并成一句 1 I can t find the book I bought a book yesterday 2 The West Lake lies in Hangzhou The West Lake is one of the most famous lakes in China 3 There is a table The table stands in