2012高考英语 语法总复习情态动词专题训练(20)

用心 爱心 专心1 20122012 高考语法总复习 高考语法总复习 2020 情态动词专题训练 情态动词专题训练 1 We have plenty of time We run so fast A mustn t B needn t C have to D must 2 Where my sister wait for you In the classroom A need B shall C may D can 3 you please tell me the way to the library A Would B Should C Must D Need 4 He didn t go to the library last Sunday or I him A would see B could meet C might have seen D might see 5 Do you have to leave now I m sorry but I really A can t B have C should D must 6 The classroom is empty They be reading there now A mustn t B can t C must D should 7 Remember to attend the meeting I A do B will C can t D would 8 I was waiting for you this time yesterday Sorry I you to tell you that I couldn t come A must have called B would have been calling C could have been calling D should have called 9 We not to make so much noise in the lab A need B dare C can D ought 10 You have come here yesterday you A mustn t did B couldn t has C must haven t D must didn t 11 Whenever I was not at home my child watch TV A will B would C were to D were going to 12 He must have gone to dining room No he I saw him on the playground just now 用心 爱心 专心2 A mustn t B needn t C couldn t D hadn t 13 The girl a tree A dares not climb B dares not to climb C dare not to climb D doesn t dare to climb 14 My goodness I just missed the train That s too bad I am sure you it if you had hurried A could have caught B had caught C could catch D could caught 15 He left yesterday so he in Beijing A may arrive B may have arrived C must arrive D arrives 16 Since she is angry we A had better to leave her alone B should leave her alone C might as well leave her alone D must leave her alone 17 Why you always interrupt me A can B will C may D must 18 She quickened her pace in order that she with the others A may catch up B might catch up C could have caught up D might have caught up 19 You have cut the material in the wrong place It ought just here but it wasn t A to cut B to be cut C to be cutting D to have been cut 20 Could I use your pen Of course you A can B could C may D mustn t 21 We needn t to the dinner but we wanted to help Mary so we went A have gone B go C to go D went 22 We ll get someone to take good care of the old grandpa You worry about him A haven t to B don t have to C can t D will not 23 it be true that Albert passed the test in geography A May B Should C Could D Would 用心 爱心 专心3 24 Her eyes were red She A must cry B must be cried C may cry D must have been crying 25 He must be from the north he A mustn t B needn t C isn t D may not 26 Because the girl took up rigorous training she swim across the river A was able to B can C could D will 27 If he come to the party on my birthday I will be very happy A must B should C will D ought to 28 It is strange that they go there A can B should C would D have to 29 he open the window Yes please A Shall B Will C Can D Would 30 They demanded that they have a rest A must B would C should D might 答案与解析 答案与解析 1 B 题意为 我们有足够的时间 我们没必要跑这么快 2 B 题意为 让我妹妹在哪里等你呢 在教室里吗 在疑问句中 当主语是第一或第 三人称时 我们 可以用情态动词 shall 表示征求对方意见 其他三个选项仅表示 可能性或必要 性 3 A 情态动词 would 能用来表示说话人向对方提出请求或询问 语气比 will 婉转的 多 题意为 您能 告诉我去图书馆怎么走吗 4 C 情态动词加完成时表示对过去的事情的推测 他上周一没去图书馆 否则我可 能就看到他了 5 D 回答 have to 的疑问句 可以用 must 做肯定回答 A C 两项所答非所问 B 项 缺 to 6 B 对进行的动作进行推测 用情态动词 be doing 否定推测时用 can t 而不 能用 mustn t mustn t 表示 不准 的意思 7 B will 情态动词 表 会的 一定的 对上文要求给予肯定答复 I do 是对一般 现在时的动作的 疑问句做肯定回答 与本题不符 关于 C 做否定回答时 要先说 sorry D 项 用心 爱心 专心4 的时态不对 8 D should have done sth 表示 本应当 指过去实际上没做的事情 must have done sth 表 示推测 肯定做过某事 9 D dare 和 need 后面有 not 说明它们此处是情态动词 而 not 后面又有 to 所以 若填 A 是错误的 Can 也是情态动词 也不应加不定式 选 B 含义不对 10 D 表推测的 must 句之反意疑问句要对其实意动词提问 A 项应排除 理由是 mustn t 不用于表推 测 C 项不选 是因为反意疑问句的时态不对 因为有时间状语 yesterday 故主句是对过去的 事情推测 B 项的反意疑问句也不应用完成时 11 B would 有时用来表示过去反复或经常发生动作 be to do sth 表按计划要做 某事 be going to do sth 表示打算或即将要做 12 C 第一句中用的是 must 加完成时 表示对过去事情的推测 答句中也应按上文思 路 用 couldn t 表示否定的推测 A 项不用于推测 13 D dare 作情态动词时没有人称的变化 所以 A 和 B 选项不对 C 项中的 dare 是 情态动词 其后不能接 to 14 A could have done 表示过去本来能做到而实际上没做的事 15 B 推测过去的动作用 情态动词 have done 所以 A C 项不对 16 C might as well 习惯搭配 还是 的好 不妨 A 项中的 had better 后 面不应用 to 17 D must 表示与说话人愿望相反或不耐烦 偏偏 18 B might 用于目的状语从句中 此时其后面不能接完成时 19 D 通过 it wasn t 可知这是在谈论过去的事情 ought to have done 表示 过去本应做而实 际上没做的事情 20 A Could I 表示请求 语气婉转 但回答时不用 could 应用 can 21 A needn t have done 表示本来不必做而实际上做了 通过 so we went 判断 我们去了 22 B 通过 We ll get someone to take good care of the old grandpa 可知 你不必担心 他 don t have to needn t 不必 23 C can could 可用于疑问句表示推测 Would should 和 may 都不能用于疑问句 表推测 24 D must have been doing 表示推测在过去的一段时间内在进行的动作 由 Her eyes were red 可知是谈论过去的时间内她在哭 25 C must 在句中表示推测 此时的反意疑问句中不能用 mustn t 26 A 在表示过去实现了某一种具体能力 做某件事情成功了的时候 用 be a