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课时训练(二)Modules 5-10(七上)(限时:30分钟).2019温州完形填空Ashley was outspoken, fashionable, and the “Queen Bee” in my school. I looked up to her and idolized her. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took the art class though I had really wanted to take theatre. I finally fitted in1 group.One day, I skipped out of my last class a few minutes early to2seats for our group at the dining hall. Concentrating on my homework, I didnt notice they had sat down behind me. Before I could say a word, I realized what they were3.I listened silently. “Shes such a loser,” one girl said.Another girl added, “Ashley, she4follows you, trying to copy you.”“I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks were best friends.” The once familiar voice sounded so5and strange.I was mortified. My hands were shaking. I couldnt help crying6. I felt heart-broken for the very first time. How did this happen? I7 we were friends.I ran home. My mother just held me while I sobbed for hours. The advice she gave me was so8, and I had heard it a million times, “Just be yourself and people will like you for9 you are.” This time it became so profound. Then I10to find myself back. That was exactly what I did.Over the next month, I went through a lot of 11. I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to the art class 12 them, and took theatre. I began making new friends. I developed my own 13 and never again followed the crowd.I had an amazing school year.14 I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be. Despite the pain I felt that day, it was a 15 they had given me.()1.A.myB.herC.hisD.our ()2.A.getB.buyC.rentD.move ()3.A.thinking aboutB.talking aboutC.waiting forD.asking for ()4.A.onceB.alwaysC.hardlyD.never ()5.A.seriousB.specialC.weakD.cold ()6.A.sadlyB.shylyC.excitedlyD.nervously()7.A.foundB.admittedC.realizedD.thought ()8.A.funnyB.simpleC.usefulD.different ()9.A.whereB.whatC.howD.who ()10.A.failedB.forgotC.decidedD.continued ()11.A.painsB.doubtsC.changesD.troubles ()12.A.withB.aboutC.againstD.without ()13.A.skillsB.habitsC.projectsD.opinions ()14.A.BeforeB.UnlessC.WhenD.If ()15.A.giftB.choiceC.promiseD.surprise.任务型阅读根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息,每空不超过三个单词。On March 31st, 2019, a wildfire in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture(凉山彝族自治州) led to 31 deaths, including 27 firefighters. And on May 1st, 2016, in Alberta, Canada, a wildfire destroyed an area of nearly 700 square miles. More than 88,000 people had to leave their homes and thousands of homes were destroyed. Wildfires are unexpected, unplanned. And the cause of most wildfires is unsure. To burn, wildfires require the right conditionsfuel, oxygen and heat. And global warming is one of the most important reasons. The high temperatures and dry conditions make the fire spread quickly. In many parts of the world, wildfires happen naturally. They are started by lightning(闪电) or some other special weather conditions. In recent years, there have been more wildfires because of dry, hot weather, and changeable weather patterns because of global warming. However, many fires are started by people. Sometimes, people clear land for farming. Besides, there are smokers who accidentally set fires. Wildfires can cause a lot of smoke, which will pollute the air. Lots of lives, property(财产) and valuable forests will soon disappear in wildfires. When trees are burnt down, and heavy rain follows, more disasters such as terrible floods will happen. WildfiresEvents31 lives lost in the wildfire in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture. The wildfire in Canada 1. thousands of homes.2.By nature:Lightning or some other special weather conditions. Global warming 3. to high temperatures and dry conditions.By people:People clear the land for farming. Smokers set fires by 4.InfluenceWildfires can cause a lot of air 5.Lives, property and valuable forests disappear. More disasters will happen. .词汇运用()用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。speakmakeexercisebecauseput on1.Tony is good at Chinese and he can it well.2.Its so cold outside. Youd better your warm coat.3.The students in my school do morning on weekdays.4.My sister a card for my birthday last year.5.I was late for school this morning I got up late.()阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Bullying is doing things to hurt other people. It is a big problem at school.Now Miah is a 22-year-old girl, but she still 1.(记住) how she was bullied in the primary school. “They 2.(踢) me, put sticks in my hair and took money from me. Even 3.(糟糕地), I was made to eat rubbish. I will never forget those moments.”Miah is not the only case. I saw another situation like this when I was a student. Some students bullied a disabled boy every dayhitting, and pushing him. Once they made it at first, they just continued doing it. And the boy didnt 4.(意识到) that he was hurt by those students. He couldnt even tell the teacher by 5.(他自己).People are trying to start anti-bullying programmes. Students in many schools have taken action. Recently they set up anti-bullying 6.(俱乐部) and many have joined them. They work with teachers to show students how to stop bullying. Some other programmes have already proved to be 7.(成功的), too.In Michigan, some students tried to stop bullying with friendly 8.(关系). They made DVDs and gave the DVDs to students in their school to 9.(教) them how to be good friends. This idea worked, too. After that, there was less bullying at their school.School programmes like these have helped bullies learn to behave 10.(正确地) and they can also help prevent school bullying. I think it will come to a stop if everyone does something.2019湖州改编语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Greetings from Madrid!I cant believe Im finally here! The trip from Hong Kong 1.(be) long and tiring, but I made it. My hotel is nice and I am staying in a guesthouse in the central area of Madrid. I got a cheap and simple room, much 2.(small) than my own room back home. It only has a small bed and shower, 3. it is quite comfortable to stay in. The weather here is wonderful. Its warm and sunny, 4. clear blue skies every day. Its great for sightseeing, 5. there are a lot of things to see and do. Ive found a friendly guide here and yesterday he showed me around the city. Tomorrow he will take 6.(I) to Andalusia to visit the city of Granada. I cant wait 7.(see) the Alhambra Palace and other places of interest. Also, I 8.(real) want to try the food thereespecially gazpacho, 9. kind of cold soup which I hear is special, very different from anything else in Spain.Ill bring you back some 10.(present). See you next month!Jamie【参考答案】.主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文。作者原来喜欢模仿自己心中的偶像,并努力加入到偶像的群体中,从着装到爱好都在效仿着别人。后来听到对方对其评论,受到伤害后回家大哭,接受了母亲的建议,“就做好你自己,人们会喜欢真实的你”。作者后来做出改变,把别人的伤害当成了赠送给自己的礼物。1.B考查代词辨析。承接前文作者的偶像是一个女孩,用her修饰group,表示“适应了她的小团体”。故选B。2.A考查动词辨析。get seats for sb.意为“为某人占座”,符合句意“最后一节课我提前几分钟逃课去餐厅为我们的小团体成员占座位”。B项意为“买”,C项意为“租”,D项意为“移动”。故选A。3.B考查动词短语辨析。下文“我静静地听”提示本句意为“我意识到他们在谈论什么”。用talk about和what构成动宾关系,表示“谈论什么”。A项意为“考虑”,C项意为“等候”,D项意为“索要”。故选B。4.B考查副词辨析。承接前文的叙述可知用副词always表示“总是”,符合句意“她总是追随着你,努力模仿你”。A项意为“一次;曾经”,C项意为“几乎不”,D项意为“从不”。故选B。5.D考查形容词辨析。下文形容词strange“陌生的”提示用形容词cold“冷的”,符合句意“曾经熟悉的声音听起来是如此冰冷和陌生”。A项意为“严肃的”,B项意为“特别的”,C项意为“弱的”。故选D。6.A考查副词辨析。下文“我感到心碎”提示用副词sadly“伤心地”修饰动词cry,符合句意“我禁不住伤心地哭了”。B项意为“腼腆地”,C项意为“激动地”,D项意为“紧张地”。故选A。7.D考查动词辨析。用动词think的过去式thought后跟宾语从句,符合句意“我原以为我们是朋友”,和上文“怎么会这样呢?”意义贯通。A项意为“发现”,B项意为“承认”,C项意为“认识到”。故选D。8.B考查形容词辨析。下文“我听了一百万次了”提示用形容词simple表示“简单的”,符合句意“她给我的建议很简单”。A项意为“滑稽的”,C项意为“有用的”,D项意为“不同的”。故选B。9.D考查宾语从句引导词。用who引导宾语从句,直译“你是谁”,符合句意“人们会喜欢真实的你”。故选D。10.C考查动词辨析。承接上文接受母亲的建议,decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”,符合句意“我决定找回我自己”。A项意为“失败”,B项意为“忘记”,D项意为“继续”。故选C。11.C考查名词辨析。下文“我买我想穿的新衣服、不再去上美术课”等提示本句意为“接下来的一个月我经历了很多变化”。用名词changes表示“变化”。A项意为“痛苦”,B项意为“疑问”,D项意为“烦恼”。故选C。12.A考查介词辨析。用介词短语with sb.表示“和某人一起”,符合句意“我不再和她们一起去上美术课”。B项意为“关于”,C项意为“反对”,D项意为“无;没有”。故选A。13.D考查名词辨析。用名词opinion表示“观点”,符合句意“我有了我自己的主意,不再跟随这群人”。A项意为“技巧”,B项意为“习惯”,C项意为“课题”。故选D。14.C考查连词辨析。用when引导时间状语从句,符合句意“当我回顾的时候,我想这是我发现我自己打算成为什么样的人的一年”。A项意为“在以前”,B项意为“除非”,D项意为“假如;如果”。故选C。15.A考查名词辨析。用名词gift表示“礼物”,符合句意“不管那天我感到如何痛苦,这是她们送给我的礼物”。B项意为“选择”,C项意为“许诺”,D项意为“惊奇”。故选A。.主旨大意本文是一篇说明文。文章通过近期我国凉山彝族自治州及加拿大阿尔伯塔省发生的两场火灾介绍了野火的起因及影响。1.destroyed/ruined/damaged由第一段最后一句“More than 88,000 people had to
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