【顶尖学案】2012届高考英语 BookⅠ Unit 17 Great women大纲人教版

用心 爱心 专心1 20122012 届高考英语顶尖学案 大纲版届高考英语顶尖学案 大纲版 UnitUnit 1717 GreatGreat womenwomen 伟大的伟大的 女性女性 核心词汇核心词汇 1 My father offered to buy me a new bike which was very 慷慨的 of him 2 In spite of all the problems the little girl managed to remain 乐观的 3 By no means will I make friends with a 不诚实的 person 4 Tian Liang used to be a world diving 冠军 and is a pop star now 5 To my 遗憾 my favorite actress didn t receive the important award 6 In his youth he had the ambition of being a 钢琴家 7 I 答应 to take you to the amusement park when I have time 8 After 毕业 she went to a rural area and became a volunteer teacher 9 I m afraid I ve taken up too much of your time But I think your suggestion of great in helping me solve the problem value 10 用 admire 的适当形式填空 1 While still at primary school Rowan had already shown acting talent 2 China and Japan have mid autumn festivals when people the moon and in China enjoy mooncakes 1 generous 2 optimistic 3 dishonest 4 champion 5 regret 6 pianist 7 promise 8 graduation 9 valuable value 10 1 admirable 2 admire 高频短语高频短语 1 即将来临 在拐角处 2 变弱 平息 消失 3 甘心忍受 不愉快的处境 4 因为 而出名 5 给某人留下印象 6 吹走 7 高声喊叫 8 搭起 支起 张贴 9 毫无遗憾 10 通向 导致 1 around the corner 2 die down e to terms with 4 be known for 5 make an impression on sb 6 blow away 7 at the top of one s voice 8 put up 9 without regret 10 lead to 重点句式重点句式 1 life is difficult as it is 人们常说生活很难 2 At 50 I was alone at the North Pole 用心 爱心 专心2 50 岁时 我是第一个独自在北极旅行的女性 3 Another journey of challenge and danger 又一个既具有挑战性同时又危险的旅行即将开始了 4 For women it sometimes seems 对于妇女来说生活有时要难上加难 1 It has often been said that 2 the first woman to travel 3 was about to begin 4 twice as difficult 知识详解知识详解 1inspire vt 鼓舞 激起 感情 思想等 赋于 灵感 教材原句 P29 Do you know a woman who really inspires you 你了解一个真正激 励你的女性吗 1 鼓舞 激励 inspire sb to do sth 鼓舞某人做某事 朗文 P1072 My two daughters were inspired to take violin lessons when a friend played for them 一位朋友为我的两个女儿演奏小提琴激励她们开始上小提琴课 2 引发 某人 的 感情 激起 inspire sth in sb inspire sb with sth 使某人产生某种情绪 激发某人的某种感情 The father inspired confidence in his son The father inspired his son with confidence 那位父亲激发了儿子的信心 The good news inspired us with hope 那个好消息使我们产生了希望 3 赋予 灵感 促成 The memory of his childhood inspired his first novel 儿时的回忆促使他写出他的第一本小说 inspired adj 被鼓舞的 受灵感启示的 inspiring adj 激励的 鼓舞的 inspiration n 鼓舞 灵感 启发 思维拓展 即境活用 1 All of the students were by the speech given by the headmaster A inspired inspired B inspiring inspiring C inspired inspiring D inspiring inspired 解析 选 C inspired 感到鼓舞的 inspiring 令人鼓舞的 2 Greatly the students made up their minds to work at English even harder A inspiring B inspired C having inspired D to inspire 解析 选 B inspire 与逻辑主语 students 是被动关系 故选 B 2admire vt 钦佩 赞赏 教材原句 P29 Describe her and explain why you admire her 对她进行描述 然后解释一下你钦佩她的原因 用心 爱心 专心3 admire sb sth 羡慕某人 某物 喜欢某人 某物 admire sb for sth 因 而钦佩某人 admire sb as 钦佩某人是 admire that 从句 钦佩 思维拓展 朗文 P27 We stopped halfway up the hill to admire the view 我们在半山腰停下来欣赏风景 I admire the soldier for his bravery in the battle 我钦佩那个战士在战斗中的勇敢精神 Generally speaking most of the children respect their parents but may not admire them 一般来说 绝大部分孩子都尊敬他们的父母 但不一定佩服他们 She is always looking in the mirror admiring herself 她常常对着镜子自我欣赏 思维拓展 She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with admiration 她的英语说得好极了 她的朋友们都很羡慕她 即境活用 3 Not only is Madam Curie admired a great scientist but she is also remembered her determination and courage her willingness to share her knowledge A for as B for for C as for D as as 解析 选 C a great scientist 是身份类名词 之前用介词 as 意思是 作为 her determination and courage her willingness to share her knowledge 指特点 特征 之前用介词 for 意思是 因为 3regret n 遗憾 悔恨 抱歉 歉意 vt 为 感到遗憾 后悔 教材原句 P32 I did so without regret 我毫不后悔地这样做了 1 vt 为 感到遗憾 后悔 牛津 P1673 If you don t do it now you will only regret it 你如果现在不做 以后一定会后悔的 牛津 P1673 We regret to inform you that your application has not been successful 我们很遗憾地通知您 您的申请未通过 牛津 P1673 He bitterly regretted ever having mentioned it 他非常懊悔提起那件事 2 n 遗憾 悔恨 抱歉 歉意 即境活用 4 完成句子 1 她后悔没有听从医生的建议 She the doctor s advice 答案 regretted not following not having followed 2 这个年轻人为国家死而无憾 用心 爱心 专心4 The young boy died for his country 答案 without regret 4bear vt 忍受 容忍 支撑 承担 教材原句 P34 For many women such hardship would be too heavy to bear 对于许多妇女来说 这种困难沉重得难以承受 思维拓展 bear sth 容忍某事 bear doing to do sth 容忍做某事 bear sth in mind 记住某事 朗文 P148 The company responsible for the oil spill should bear the expense of cleaning it up 对石油泄漏负有责任的公司应该承担清理的费用 朗文 P148 He wrote that he could hardly bear to be separated from her 他写道他几乎不能忍受与她的分别之苦 朗文 P148 Tourists must bear in mind that they are visitors in another country 游客必须记住他们是在另一个国家的参观者 I can t bear the pain any more 我痛得再也忍不住了 All of them can t stand bear tolerate people dropping litter everywhere 他们 都无法忍受人们到处乱扔垃圾 思维拓展 即境活用 5 完成句子 你不应该非得代人受过 You shouldn t have to other people s mistakes 答案 bear the blame for 5promise v 答应 允诺 预示 n 许诺 教材原句 P34 For her family life seemed to hold no promise 对她的家庭来说 生活似乎毫无希望可言 1 vt 允诺 保证 答应 promise sth 允诺某事 promise sb sth that 答应某人 某事 promise to do sth 答应做某事 promise sb to do sth 许诺某人做某事 You promised me that you would give up smoking 你答应过我你会戒烟的 He once promised to visit the Underwater World with me in Qingdao some day 他曾答应将来有一天会带我参观青岛的海底世界 He promised his son a new car for his birthday 他答应他的儿子过生日时送他一辆新轿车 2 v 有 希望 指望 预示 The clear sky promises fine weather 晴朗的天空预示着好天气 思维拓展 用心 爱心 专心5 promising adj 有希望的 有前途的 Your brother is a promising young actor 你弟弟是一个很有前途的年轻演员 即境活用 6 2010 年高考辽宁卷 The new movie to be one of the biggest money makers of all time A promises B agrees C pretends D declines 解析 选 A 句意 这部新电影有望成为有史以来最赚钱的电影之一 本题考查动词辨析 promise to be 有希望成为 agree to do sth 同意做某事 pretend to do sth 假装做 某事 decline to do sth 拒绝做某事 6put up 举起 张贴 提高 价格等 提供 为 提供食宿 投宿 教材原句 P31 I struggled to my knees knowing that somehow I had to put my tent up for shelter 我知道 必须想方设法支起帐篷来避风 于是我挣扎着站起来 1 张贴 举起 2009 年高考陕西卷 A notice was put up in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time 张贴一个通知为了提醒学生演讲时间变化了 2 为 提供食宿 投宿 朗文 P1662 I could put you up if you can t find a hotel 如果你找不到旅馆的话 我今天晚上可以留你住下 3 搭建 They ve put up a lot of high rise buildings recently 最近他们盖起了很多高楼大厦 思维拓展 I can put up with many things but not with people who steal 我能容忍很多事情 但绝不容忍小偷小摸的人 It is wise to have some money put away for old age 存些钱养老是明智的做法 She called this afternoon to put off the meeting to next week 她下午打电话把 会议延期到下周 即境活用 7 2010 年高考大纲全国卷 My mother opened the drawer to the knives and spoons A put away B put up C put on D put together 解析 选 A 考查动词辨析 句意 妈妈打开抽屉把刀和勺子收好 put away 使用完毕 将某物收起 put up 举起 建造 搭起 张贴等 put on 穿上 戴上 衣帽 演出 戏剧 put together 合计 合起来 组装 根据句意 A 项正确 7become of sb sth 某人 某物情况怎么样 教材原句 P29 What has become of her 她怎么样了 Workers who have been laid off are wondering what will become of their homes 下岗人员不知道他们的家将会怎样 What will become of the children if their father dies 如果他们的父亲去世了 这些孩子将会怎样 用心 爱心 专心6 即境活用 8 完成句子 如果我下岗了 我不知道自己会怎么样 I don t know if I lose my work 答案 what will become of me 8come to terms with 甘心忍受 不愉快的处境 屈服于 接受 的条件 教材原句 P34 She has helped thousands of men and women come to terms with things that bother them and that they could not talk about with others 她已经帮助了成千上万个男女渡过难关 摆脱了难以启齿的烦恼事情 朗文 P2125 It took years for Rob to come to terms with his mother s death 过了好几年罗布才接受了他母亲已经去世这一事实 He d finally come to terms with that company 他最后还是与那家公司达成了协议 思维拓展 朗文 P2125 Cutting staff may reduce costs in the short term 裁员可能在短期内降低成本 In terms of size and population how big is the European Union compared with China 与中国相比 欧盟的面积和人口规模如何 即境活用 9 完成句子 1 他们只能接受这一事实 他们已经输掉了这场比赛 They have just the fact that they have lost the game this time 答案 come to terms with 2 我们和经理的关系一直很好 We have been the manager 答案 on good terms with 3 从长远来看 一旦这项政策实施 它就会使农民受益 the policy will greatly benefit the farmers once carried out 答案 In the long term 句型梳理句型梳理 1 教材原句 P29 It has often been said that life is difficult as it is 人们 常说生活其实很难的 句法分析 It is said that 是常见的句型 意为 据说 人们说 It is said that 可以转换成 sb sth is said to do to be doing to have done 句型 结构 与 It is said that 类似结构的还有 It is thought reported believed hoped suggested announced that 等 It is said that he has written a new book about workers He is said to have written a new book about workers 据说他写了一本关于工人的新书 It is believed that our team will win the match 用心 爱心 专心7 人们相信我们