辽宁省营口市2014高考英语二轮 阅读理解、完形填空精品训练（1）

1 营口市营口市 20142014 高考英语阅读理解 完形填空二轮精品训练 高考英语阅读理解 完形填空二轮精品训练 1 1 含答案 含答案 A A study of a university in Shanghai had found that many of the students there are using a quote 引语 from the Italian poet Dante as a kind of motto The study of Fudan University one of China s top universities of 489 students found that 82 had chosen Dante s Follow your own path and don t worry about what others say as their motto out of 278 people who said they had a motto This was followed by Believe yourself and Self improvement without stop Students also expressed a common hope for greater understanding and care and said they were always ready to give a hand to those in need Some researchers think that mottoes can play an important part in children s growth and they say that a good motto can help children develop a better character 41 The study shows A which university should have mottoes B what poems are popular C how many students like the motto Believe yourself D the majority of the students like to choose their favorite mottoes 42 Of the students asked students have mottoes A about 78 B about 57 C about 16 D about 8 43 The motto Self improvement without stop shares the similar meaning with A going on to improve rapidly B growing by oneself continuously C making oneself better and perfect continuously D becoming better without having a break 2 44 The best title for the passage should be A Mottoes and Character Developing B Students and Poet C Mottoes and Learning D Understanding Care 结束 Jenny Bowen an American living in Beijing was selected as the only American to carry the 2008 Beijing Olympic torch on Chinese soil She and seven other non Chinese winners had been chosen from 262 applicants from 47 countries in a contest organized by Chinese computer maker Lenovo Group and the official English language newspaper China Daily When Bowen ran with the Olympic torch she was not only representing the United States but also representing thousands of Chinese orphans 孤儿 Bowen a mother of two adopted 收养 Chinese daughters is director of Half the Sky Foundation an organization which was founded in 1998 and aims to enrich the lives of orphaned children in China In nearly 10 years Bowen and Half the Sky have touched the lives of over 13 000 children Half the Sky is now present in 36 welfare institutions in 28 Chinese cities About 4 000 children are active in the program which provides trained staff educational tools medical support and care for orphans Bowen hoped that running with the Olympic torch would help draw attention to the children in China She was among 19 400 runners who carried the flame along an 85 000 mile 130 day route across five continents Beijing organizers say it was the longest torch relay in Olympic history Like Bowen the seven other non Chinese winners including a German engineer and a Venezuelan designer live in China Other countries represented 3 were the Philippines Colombia India Japan and Russia According to Olympic organizers candidates 候选人 were selected based or an online vote committee selection their love of Chinese culture and history and devotion to communicating information of a real China to their native countries Each runner carried the torch for 200 meters on Chinese soil 45 Bowen hoped that being a torch runner would help A collect educational tools medical support etc for orphans B make Half the Sky Foundation well known C draw special attention to the children in China D communicate information of America 46 The eight foreign torch relay runners A were selected by Half the Sky B won the contest organized by the committee C all lived in Beijing D carried the torch in the relay in China 47 We can infer from the text that Jenny Bowen A loves Chinese culture and history B founded Half the Sky aimed at helping Chinese orphans C has adopted 13 000 children during 10 years D is interested in Chinese sports 48 What s the best title for the passage A Happy Life of a US Woman in China B A US Woman Carrying 2008 Olympic Torch in China C Development of Chinese Welfare Institutions D The Longest Torch Relay in Olympic History 结束 4 FAT TIRE BIKE TOURS FORMERLY MIKE S TOURS PARIS DAY BIKE TOUR Reservations 预订 not needed for this tour to visit Paris you will love this tour Whether you re new or experienced our goal is not to provide you with mind bending dates and boring stories Instead we offer you the famous sites all the education information lots of unique and fascinating stories fantastic photo options a comfortable bike and excellent personal service from your guide In fact we want you to love Paris like we do and have a great time doing it 4 hours 22 students 24 adult Day his mother was also infected From the very beginning of his life he was dependent on medications to 4 him to survive When he was five he had a tube inserted in a vein 静脉 in his chest At times he also needed extra oxygen to support his 5 Tyler wasn t 6 to give up one single moment of his childhood to this deadly disease It was not 7 to find him playing and racing around his backyard wearing his medicineloaded backpack and 8 his tank of oxygen behind him in his little wagon 小手推车 All of us who knew Tyler were impressed by his pure 9 in being alive and the energy it gave him Tyler s mom often 10 him by telling him that he moved so 11 she needed to dress him in red That way when she peered through the window to check on him playing in the yard she could quickly 12 him This deadly disease eventually 13 down Tyler He grew quite ill and unfortunately 14 did his HIV infected mother When it became 15 that he wasn t going to survive Tyler s mom talked to him about 16 She comforted him by telling Tyler that she was dying too and that she would be with him soon in heaven A few days before his death Tyler 17 to me to come to his hospital bed and 18 I might die soon I m not 19 When I die please dress me in 20 Mom promised she s coming to heaven too I ll be playing when she gets there and I want to make sure she can find me 7 解题导语 病魔固然可怕 可是如何去勇敢地面对它 这是一个经常被人们讨论的话题 本文一个身患绝症的小男孩对待它的乐观态度一定能给大家以启迪 1 A in B for C as D on 解析 选 C 由第一空后面的 an educator and health care provider 可知 前面缺少表示 作为 的介词来连接后面的双重职业身份 选项中 as 后面接表身份或职业的名词 2 A pleasure B pain C sorrow D courage 解析 选 D 从下文可知 我 特别了解到了 Tyler 这个弱小的家伙身上有着巨大的勇气 courage 勇气 pleasure 快乐 sorrow 悲伤 pain 痛苦 都不符合语意 3 A seriously B born C unluckily D disappointingly 解析 选 B be born infected with HIV 表示 天生 出生时携带 HIV 从后半句 his mother was also infected 和后一句可以推知答案选 B 项 4 A cause B enable C make D lead 解析 选 B 从上文提示可知 他依赖药物治疗 这能使他活下去 enable 使能够 cause 引起 make 使得 应该用 make sb do sth 结构 lead 导致 应该用 lead to sth 5 A breathing B living C running D walking 解析 选 A 从该句中的 oxygen 可知 他需要额外的氧气来支撑他的呼吸 其他选项不符合 语境 6 A happy B willing C daring D discouraged 解析 选 B 根据下文语境可知 Tyler 不愿意放弃他童年的快乐时间 此处语意表示他的 心理状态 故用 be not willing 不乐意 不愿意 7 A common B unusual C surprised D ordinary 解析 选 B 所以我们经常可以看到 Tyler 背着装满药物的背包 后面小车中拖着氧气瓶 在后院玩耍 跑步 8 A dragging B carrying C pushing D taking 解析 选 A 从常识可知 车在后面 应该是拖着 而不是 carry 携带 drag 拖着 8 push 推 take 带走 9 A character B joy C moment D excitement 解析 选 B 从上下文可知 我们 都对 Tyler 的那种努力活下去的纯真快乐 joy 印象深 刻 character 性格 moment 时刻 excitement 兴奋 10 A comforted B scolded C teased D praised 解析 选 C 从常识判断 他母亲也是苦中作乐 常取笑他 告诉他跑得太快了 以至于他 需要穿红色衣服 以便她透过窗户看他的时候能够很快发现他 tease 取笑 comfort 安慰 scold 指责 praise 表扬 都与语境不符合 11 A slowly B happily C gently D fast 解析 选 D slowly 和 happily 不符合语境 quickly 强调动作迅速 敏捷 而 fast 则强调 速度快 D 项符合语境 12 A know B spot C stop D realize 解析 选 B spot 这里表示 发现 看见 13 A tore B broke C wore D kicked 解析 选 C 从上下文可知 这致命的病最终消耗了 Tyler 的生命 wear down 使 消耗 损耗 tear down 拆毁 拆卸 break down 作 垮掉 讲时人作主语 即用 Tyler broke down 才对 kick down 踢倒 14 A neither B so C such D nor 解析 选 B 此处是 so 引起的倒装结构 表示 他母亲也如此 快要死了 所以选 B 项 15 A obvious B hopeless C sure D terrible 解析 选 A obvious 明显的 显然的 hopeless 无望的 sure 跟从句时不能是 it 作 主语 terrible 可怕的 糟糕的 语境表示 很明显 Tyler 活不了了 故选 A 项 16 A life B dream C future D death 解析 选 D 他母亲跟他聊起了死亡的话题 由后面一句可知答案选 D 项 17 A waved B said C signed D explained 9 解析 选 C 他死前几天示意我到他病床边 sign 示意 wave 招手 挥手 一般不跟 不定式 18 A whispered B shouted C cried D spoke 解析 选 A 由常识判断 他濒临死亡 肯定很虚弱 只能轻轻地向我说 B C 两项不符合 语境 D 项后面通常不跟直接引语 whisper 低语 耳语 19 A excited B surprised C scared D happy 解析 选 C Tyler 说他不害怕死亡 但他死后 要给他穿红色衣服 这样在天堂他母亲就 能很容易地认出他来 根据语境选 C 项 scared 害怕的 20 A red B white C bright D beauty 解析 选 A 文中 11 空后有提示 解析参考第 19 题 结束 高考预练 1 the city center we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height A Approaching B Approached C To approach D To be approached 答案 A 考点 本题考查非谓语动词 解析 考察现在分词作状语 表示正在进行或主动的动作 此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句 的主语 因此要注意人称 时态和语态的一致性 2 One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants A that B how C what D why 答案 A 考点 此处考查的是同位语从句 解析 考察 that 引导同位语从句的用法 此处 that 不可以省略 3 When changing lanes a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know 10 A he is entering which lane B which lane he is entering C is he entering which lane D which lane is he entering 答案 B 考点 本题考查宾语从句 解析 which 引导的句子做 know 的宾语 句子用陈述语序 4 Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future A on which B by which C to which D from which 答案 C 考点 此处考查的是介词加疑问词引导从句 解析 考察介词 which 的用法 Wind power is an ancient source of energy which that we may return to in the near future 5 our manage objects to Tom s joining the club we shall accept him as a