高考英语 单项填空分类汇编（8）（复习类）

1 精题分解精题分解 单项填空分类汇编 单项填空分类汇编 8 8 复习类 复习类 动词及动词短语 1 2010 江苏省徐州市三模 27 The present financial crisis has greatly contributed to thousands of workers and many factories A laying off closed downB laid off closed down C laid off closing downD being laid off closing down D 2 2010 江苏省徐州市三模 28 If the drought in Southwest China the crops will be ruined Worse still both people and animals will be threatened with a lack of drinking water A keep toB deeps upC keeps off D deeps down B 3 2010 安徽省安庆一中三模 2 He suddenly ill which made his mother very worried A went B stayed C fell D turned C 4 2010 安徽省安庆一中三模 6 You can t imagine what great trouble the boy has his father to give up smoking A to persuade B persuaded C persuading D had persuaded C have no difficulty trouble in doing sth 毫不 费力做某事 做某事 没有困难 5 2010 安徽省安庆一中三模 7 What did the teacher suggest our spare time reading novels or playing games A spending B to spend C having spent D spent B 6 2010 甘肃省天水一中三模 11 Sometimes you just have to disagreements And making compromises is an important skill needed in your future A live up to B live with C live on D live by B live up to 无愧于 做到 符合 live with 忍受 与 住在一起 7 2010 甘肃省天水一中三模 12 I am arranging for Mr Smith one of our inspectors to come and the damage caused to the building A attempt B assess 2 C accuse D appear B 估计 评估 评价 8 2010 河北省衡水中学三模 A 卷 19 A study shows that students living in non smoking dormitories are less likely to the habit of smoking A pick up B turn up C draw up D make up A 9 2010 河北省正定中学三模 12 He apologized for his mistake saying that he no offence A supposed B intended C considered D pretended B no offence 无意冒犯 10 2010 河南省开封市三模 25 It is going to rain today Take an umbrella with you to you from the rain A stop B prevent C keep D protect D 11 2010 河南省开封市三模 27 Do you really want to borrow the old room which is empty a broken desk and a chair A except B except for C except that D besides B 12 2010 黑龙江省哈九中三模 30 Why did you eat your words Billy Sorry dear But I really forgot where I was to meet you A demanded B imagined C supposed D guessed C 13 2010 黑龙江省哈九中三模 32 When you rewrite the paragraph I advise you to the last sentence as it is rather misleading A point out B make out C leave out D put out C 14 2010 吉林省长春五中三模 10 It s already 10 clock I wonder how it that she was two hours late on such a short trip A came overB came out C came about D came up C 已经 10 点钟 我不明白这么短的一段路程他怎么会晚了 2 小时 3 15 2010 吉林省吉林一中冲刺 4 There are varieties of programs in the TV station to many different types of interests and tastes among the public A cater to B appeal to C apply to D adjust to A cater to 迎合 款待 appeal to 向 呼吁 恳求 adjust to 调整 调节 16 2010 吉林省吉林一中冲刺 7 一 You know what Tom wants to be Harry Potter after he graduates from school 一 Are you kidding He will never a person like him A change B turn C make D get C 17 2010 吉林省实验中学最后冲刺 10 Chinese people were so excited when they saw president Hu the PLA on the National Day of 2009 A inspect B check C observe D examine A 18 2010 吉林省实验中学最后冲刺 15 As a kid I was painfully shy I mean I wouldn t even people in the face when they spoke to me A see B stare C look D watch C 19 2010 江苏省南京市三模 24 The newspapers in my hometown don t contain as many colorful pages as the ones in Nanjing A containB doC appearD seem B 考查动词词义辨析及动词替代功能 此处 do 替代 contain 避免重复 20 2010 江苏省南京市三模 31 The idea of traveling abroad really a lot of Chinese people That s why every year witnesses more people applying for passports A takes toB caters to C attends to D appeals to D 21 2010 山东省济南市三模 25 Thank you for giving your coffee break to help us with the project 4 A offB outC away D up D 22 2010 山东省济南市三模 30 Will you it that this report will be sent to the head office immediately A refer toB see to C torn toD lead to B see to 负责 that 是引导的同位语从句 it 是形式宾语 23 2010 山东省青岛市三模 22 When you retell the story don t any important details A bring out B let out C leave out D make out C 24 2010 陕西省普通高等学校最后冲刺 15 How cold it is I wonder how grass survive under such heavy snow Don t worry There is a lot of air in loose snow which 原创题 A keeps out the cold B keeps the cold away C keep off the cold D keep the cold up 15 A keep out the cold 抵挡寒冷 御寒 keep away 使 避开 不靠近 keep off 使 不碰 不 靠近 keep up 跟上 不落后 25 2010 陕西省普通高等学校最后冲刺 16 He looked around and caught a man his hand into the passenger s pocket A put B to be putting C to put D putting 16 D catch sb doing sth 抓住 正在做 用现在分词做宾语补足语 26 2010 陕西省延安中学三模 23 Can you make a sentence to the meaning of the phrase A show out B bring out C turn outD work out B bring out 说出 27 2010 四川省成都七中冲刺 3 Bill often regarded as one of the best students in his class to be the student who cheated in the exam A came out B let outC sent out D turned out D turne out 原来 后来证明 5 28 2010 四川省成都七中冲刺 13 While watching TV A the doorbell rang B the doorbell rings C we heard the doorbell ring D we heard the doorbell rings C 29 2010 山东省济南市三模 23 It is reported that the Criminal Law may be winded to dangerous driving A are rising B rose C had risen D have been risen A 30 2010 山东省济南市三模 24 I d hold you to that house for house prices sharoly at the moment A are rising B rose C had risen D have been risen A 动词的时态及语态 1 2010 安徽省安庆一中三模 5 How are you getting on with your deskmate She is the last one I want to talk to A She has turned me in B She is always turning me off C She had said bad words behind me D She turns me out B 2 2010 甘肃省天水一中三模 10 One of the skaters talented enough to stop her is Asada who against her since they were junior skaters A would compete B is competing C has been competing D is being competed C 3 2010 河北省衡水中学三模 A 卷 9 You really need to go out and get some fresh air and sunshine You overworked during the last two weeks A have been B were C had been D would be A 4 2010 河北 省衡水中学三模 A 卷 13 Ann here any more She left last month A won t work B doesn t work 6 C hasn t workedD isn t working B 5 2010 河北省衡水中学三模 A 卷 17 Since the beginning of the vacation I across the country and my next stop is the Wuyi Mountains A had traveled B will travel C have been traveling D was traveling C 6 2010 河北省正定中学三模 17 Ring me at six tomorrow morning will you Why that early I A will be sleepingB have slept C have been sleeping D will sleep A 7 2010 河南省开封市三模 29 I d like to have visited the Palace Museum last week but something unexpected to my father A had happened B happened C has happened D happens B 8 2010 黑龙江省哈九中三模 26 As we know you won t go back to the USA since you have established a research center here But how long in America For almost 10 years A did you study B have you studied C were you studying D have you been studying A 完成时 是过去发生的并且一直持续到现在的动作或状态 9 2010 黑龙江省哈九中三模 31 Oh what a pity It so easy for me to bring those photographs I wanted to show you but I them at home A would have been have left B would have been had left C had been left D was left A 10 2010 吉林省长春五中三模 11 Let s keep to the point or we any decision A will never reachB have never reached C never reachD never reached 7 A 让我们言归正传吧 否则我们不会做任何决定 11 2010 吉林省吉林一中冲刺 12 The International Day against Drugs aimed at warning people to keep away from drugs on June 26th every year A taking place B takes place C took place D taken place B aim at doing sth 旨在 目的是做某事 句中 aimed at 是非谓语动词形式 所以句中缺少谓语动词 12 2010 吉林省吉林一中冲刺 16 I hear Robert has gone to Harvard University for his master s degree Oh how nice Do you know when he A was leaving B left C had left D has left B 13 2010 吉林省实验中学最后冲刺 9 It was in Japan that the atomic weapon was used in 1945 and the power increased enormously ever since A is B has been C was D had been B 14 2010 吉林省实验中学最后冲刺 14 A highway bridge over the river They hope to finish it next month A was built B is built C has been built D is being built D 15 2010 江苏省南京市三模 26 I hear you at Smith s Yes I there for about three months A work had been working B worked was working C are working have been working D worked have worked C 16 2010 江苏省南京市三模 29 How do you find the movie The Cove sad It a bloody picture of dolphins being killed A Looks presentsB Looking presents C Looks presentedD Looked presented 8 A 考查系动词及动词时态的用法 第一空为省略句 it 被省略 第二空陈述事实 用一般现在时 17 2010 江苏省徐州市三模 23 Hi Jane Are you free at six this evening I was wondering if you could come with me to see the movie X men I m sorry but I it already Besides I my mother do the laundry A had seen would be helpingB saw will help C have seen would helpD have seen will be helping D 18 2010 江苏省徐州市三模 32 Are we going sightseeing next week No The plan at the second meeting A had cancelled B was cancelled C has been cancelledD would cancel B 19 2010 山东省济南市三模 34 I never thought Jerry can speak English so fluently Well actually he in the USA for two years A was stayingB stays C stayed D has stayed C 20 2010 山东省青岛市三模 28 Where is your uncle s home In New York But he in Boston for four years A has lived B lived C had lived D had been living B 21 2010 山东省青岛市三模 35 I have got a headache No wonder You in front of that computer too long A work B are working C have been working D worked C 22 2010 陕西省普通高等学校最后冲刺 24 Progress so far very good and he is sure that his new book will be finished on time A was B had been C has been D will be 24 C 与 so far 连用 使用现在完成时 表示对现在的影响 9 23 2010 陕西省延安中学三模 14 The teacher with 6 girls and 8 boys in her class visiting a museum when the earthquake struck A were B Was C had been D would be B 24 2010 陕西省延安中学三模 16 Tom you ve got an A in the final English exam Congratulations Thanks But I never thought the result came out so fast The papers when I left the teacher s office just now A had been markedB were still being marked C are still marking D had been marking B 25 2010 陕西省延安中学三模 17 I there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist A would be B had been C have been D will be B set to 开始认真干起来 调到 我在那儿呆了一个多星期之后 才开始和那位科学家一起着手工作 本句中 set 应该是 过去时 前面的谓语动词早于 set to work 因此要用 过去完成时 非谓语动词 1 2010 陕西省延安中学三模 22 After playing in the park for a few hours the pupils gathered under trees shade and down to eat their picnic lunch A provided sit B provided sat C providing sittingD providing sat D 2 2010 四川省成都七中冲刺 19 Have you persuaded him Yes After some hours of discussion I to reason him in accepting the new plan A had managedB would manageC have managed D managed D 3 2010 江苏省徐州市三模 35 The poems said by Sean Cannery will be published next year A having writtenB written C to have been written D having been written C 不定式完成时表示先于主句发生 10 4 2010 山东省济南市三模 32 After the interview Sam expected to get letter him the job he was dreaming of A offering B offered C having offered D to be offered A 非谓语动词作伴随状语 5 2010 四川省成都七中冲刺 16 As we all know it was that resulted in the terrible car accident A because of her carelessnessB because she was careless C her being careless D she was so careless C 动名词复合结构 6 2010 安徽省安庆一中三模 8 When from a distance to tell the truth the temple looks like a bird cage A seeing B being seen C seen D see C 7 2010 安徽省安庆一中三模 10 Only one second Kobe takes the last shot Oh My It s unbelievable He got it A is left B leaving C remain D remaining D A is left 是被遗弃 被留下的意思 与题意不符 B leaving 表示离开 留下 舍弃之意 也与题意不符 C remain 如果选择它 但是语法不对 即便对 也应该加 s Only one second remaining 动名词词组 做伴随状语 修饰后面的主句 整句意思为 在只剩下最后 1 秒的时候 柯伯投下了最后 1 注 奥 我的天 真是难以置信 他中了 8 2010 甘肃省天水一中三模 19 Sunday rather than TV all day I preferred A Being watch travelingB It being watch to travel C It was to watch travel D It were watching traveling B 9 2010 河北省衡水中学三模 A 卷 14 the chapter four times I finally understood the author s theory A Reading B Having read C To read D Read B 11 10 2010 河北省衡水中学三模 A 卷 20 The Hotel Al Arab the first and only 7 star hotel in the world was designed in the shape of a sail of 321 meters A was considered B considering C being considered D considered D 过去分词短语作后置定语 11 2010 河北省正定中学三模 19 The news is made to everyone throughout the world that our Chinese athletes have won 5 gold medals in the Winter Olympics A be known B to be known C to know D known D The news 和 that our Chinese athletes have won 5 gold medals in the Winter Olympics 构成同位语从句 主动 地形式是 make news known to sb 意思为使消息为某人所知 反过来就是被动的 非谓语动词中的分词作宾补 12 2010 河南省开封市三模 24 My friend Lucy can get 200 dollars more than she made in the primary school A work B to work C working D worked C LUCY 现在赚 200 美元 比在小学工作时赚的多 分词做时间状语 13 2010 河南省开封市三模 28 What are you busy with The conference in our city next week as you know A held B will be held C be holding D to be heldD 要看语境 省略句 I m busy with the conference to be held B 应该加个 which 14 2010 黑龙江省哈九中三模 34 after a long walk Henry called and said he couldn t come A Having worn out B Being worn out C To wear out D Worn out D A 错 用了 after 不用 having B 错 being 表示进行中 和 after 冲突 C 错 to 表示将来 和 after 冲突 12 15 2010 吉林省长春五中三模 15 Can those at the back of the classroom hear me No problem A seat B sitC seatedD seating C 这句话不省略是这样的 Can those who are seated at the back of the classroom hear me 按照英语习惯 省略了 who are those students who are seated at 16 2010 吉林省长春五中三模 19 The last one pays the meal Agreed A to arrive B arrives C arrived D arriving A 非谓语动词做定语 在所修饰名词或代词前有序数词时 要搭配动词不定式 所以本题要选择 C 17 2010 吉林省吉林一中冲刺 13 The 8 8 quake in central Chile caused widespread damage destroying lost of buildings and hundreds of thousands Of people A to affect B affecting C affect D affected D 18 2010 吉林省实验中学最后冲刺 2 Taiyuan a city in North China was struck by a heavy snow last week serious traffic problems A facing B faced C having faced D to face A 19 2010 吉林省实验中学最后冲刺 5 Why were so many people trapped into buying the stock of the company enough money within one night A Get B Getting C To get D To be getting C 20 2010 吉林省实验中学最后冲刺 11 The man stopped from time to time whether he was being followed A as if found B as to find C as if to find D when found C 13 21 2010 江苏省南京市三模 33 from the operation the patient was advised to stay in hospital for another two weeks A Having not fully recoveredB Being not fully recovered C Not having fully recoveredD Not fully reco