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1 UnitUnit 4 4 BodyBody languagelanguage 课前 10 分钟 短文填空 The village people of Zhuozuo in Southwest China love their trees Trees everywhere on all the hills around the village in the village itself young trees are growing All of this is new In the past there were no trees in or around the village Trees were cut down but were planted When it rained the was washed away down the hills and the rivers As a result of this there may be problems such as sand storms or droughts The time has come to repair the that was done to the environment grow Even left none soil into floods damage 漫画欣赏 画面描述 寓意理解 2 Two hands are giving and receiving a relay baton It reflects the moment in a relay race when an athlete receives the baton and continues to run The two hands represent two generations Knowledge and wisdom can be handed down from generation to generation 你能否对此加以扩展 写一篇 120 词左右的小短文 课 堂 双 基 回 归 词义辨析 1 The prime minister is expected to make a n on the policy change this afternoon A account B mess C statement D argument 2 The hostess all the guests warmly as they arrived A greeted B defended C eased D skimmed 3 He our school to compete in the singing contest and won the first place A Underlined B equipped C represented D campaigned 4 Don t be too about things you are not supposed to know A direct B bored C curious D modest 5 At the meeting they discussed three different to the study of mathematics A approaches B means C methods D ways C 3 A C C A 6 Age is nowadays a factor affecting the chances of employment A raw B major C vast D rude 7 Maria came down the stairs like a bird when she heard her mother back home A dashing B seeking C Chatting D gaining 8 A newspaper s primary is to provide information for readers A action B operation C behaviour D function 9 She often her pressure by taking a walk along the river A approaches B represents C slides D eases 10 He joined the army in 2006 and quickly rose to the of captain A flight B rank C adult D budget B B D D A 短语填空 1 Animals are fond of eating and moving in company 2 When he failed to beat his opponent he felt he had with his friends 3 The risk of affection hasn t decreased it has increased 4 food poisoning happens during summer 5 I was wondering why you seemed to want to keep everybody 4 in general lost face on the contrary In most cases at a distance 6 Steps are being taken to the city attack 7 The cashiers were asked to for forged banknotes 8 I never feel completely with him 9 She has always been honest with me and I her for that 10 Firefighters immediately to stop the blaze spreading defend against watch out at aese show respect for took action 完成句子 1 I saw several young people enter the waiting area 好奇地向四周张望 look 2 Tony approached Julia touched her shoulder and 亲了亲她的脸 cheek 3 These actions are not good or bad but are simply 文化发展的不 同方式而已 develop looking around curiously kissed her on the cheek ways in which cultures have developed 5 单项填空 1 Yesterday I went to Capital International Airport to meet this year s international students who were coming to study at Beijing University A the the B C the D the 2 When Darlence Coulon from France came through the door she recognized Tony Garcia s smiling face A Dashing B to dash C have dashed D to have dashed 3 The most universal facial expression is the smile function is to show happiness and put people at ease A its B of which C which D whose C A D 4 English people do not usually stand very to others or touch strangers as soon as they meet A closely B close C closed D closing 5 Being respectful to people is subjective on each culture but in general it is not a good idea to give a hug to a teacher A Basing B to be based C based D having based B C 知 识 要 点 整 合 核心词汇梳理 1 curious adj 好奇的 好求知的 爱打听隐私的 搭配 be curious about 对 好奇 6 I m curious about this book she s supposed to be writing 我对据说她在写的那本书感到好奇 They were very curious about the people who lived upstairs 他们对住在楼上的人感到很好奇 句型 be curious to do sth 极想做某事 be curious how why what 对 有兴趣 it is curious that 对 感到奇怪 Mandy was curious to hear what Peter had to say for himself 曼蒂很想知道彼得怎样为自己辩解 I am curious why she didn t come 我很想知道她为什么没来 It s very curious that she left without saying goodbye 她没道别就离开了 真奇怪 curiously adv 好奇地 奇怪地 Curiously enough a year later exactly the same thing happened again 说来也怪 一模一样的事情在一年以后又发生了 2 approach v 走近 靠近 临近 As they approached the wood a rabbit ran out of the trees 他们走近树林的时候 一只兔子从树丛里跑了出来 Our vacation is approaching and we still can t decide where to go 我们的假期日益临近 可我们仍定不下来去哪儿 n 方法 步骤 靠近 通路 a new approach to teaching languages 教授语言的新方法 Our approach frightened the birds away 我们一靠近 鸟儿都受 惊飞走了 The approach to the house was by a minor road 进入这幢房子要 经过一条小路 3 defend vt 为 辩护 防卫 保卫 搭配 defend from against 保护 免遭 保卫 抵御 7 He had to defend himself against their charges 他必须反对他们的指控为自己辩解 Politicians are skilled at defending themselves against their critics 从政者都善于为自己辩解 反驳别人的批评 They needed more troops to defend the border against possible attack 他们需要更多的部队来保卫边境地区免受可能的攻击 All our officers are trained to defend themselves against knife attacks 我们所有的警察都接受过自卫训练 能够对付持刀袭击 4 likely adj 可能的 预期的 句型 sb sth is likely to do sth 某人或某事可能会 Tickets are likely to be expensive 入场券可能很贵 An accident is likely to happen if you are not careful enough 如不小心 你就可能出事故 句型 it is likely that 意为 很可能会 其中 it 是形式 主语 that 从句作句子的真正主语 Ian had been sick too so it s more than likely you caught it from him 伊恩也生过病 所以几乎肯定你是从他那儿传染的 It s more than likely that the thieves don t know how much it is worth 盗贼很可能不知道此物的价值 adv 大概 或许 很可能 提示 likely 通常与 most very quite 等连用 I d very likely have done the same thing in your situation 在你那种情况下 我很可能做出同样的事 Most likely his attempt will fail 很可能他的尝试会失败 链接 it is possible for sb to do sth 某人可能会做某事 it is possible probable that 可能 8 重点短语例释 1 at ease 舒适 自在 无拘无束 Nurses do all they can to make patients feel at ease 护士尽力使病人心情放松 Try to put the candidate at ease by being friendly and informal 尽量友好随便点 使求职者感到无拘无束 2 in general 总的来说 通常 In general the bus is on time 一般来说 公共汽车还是很准时的 I don t think people in general give much thought to the environment 我认为大多数人不太关注环境 3 take action 采取行动 Firefighters took action immediately to stop the blaze spreading 消防队员立即采取了行动制止大火蔓延 The police took firm action to deal with the riots 警方采取果断行动对付骚乱 4 watch out for 当心 警惕 留意 Watch out The man has a knife 小心 那人带着刀子 You must always watch out for the traffic here 你要时刻当心这里的交通 链接 look out for 当心 提防 留神 watch over 看护 照顾 监视 keep watch for 等待 守候 keep a close watch on 密切注意 be on the watch for 小心警戒 keep an eye on 留意 监视 注意 照顾 keep one s eyes open for 留意 警惕 9 疑难语句细解 1 Not all cultures greet each other the same way nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people 各种文化背景下的人互致问候的 方式不尽相同 身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽

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