湖南省2011年对口招生考试英语真题

1 湖南省湖南省 2011 年普通高等学校对口招生英语试卷年普通高等学校对口招生英语试卷 第一部分 听力 20 分 第二部分 知识运用 40 分 一 词汇与语法 本大题共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 共 10 分 21 It s a good habit breakfast every day A have B has C having D to have 22 dirty the water is You can t drink it A How B What C Very D So 23 Can you tell me A When will the interview begin B When does the interview begin C When the interview will begin Dwhen the interview begin 24 The news made everybody cry out in the room A frightened B frightening C frighten D frightens 25 Remember to e mail me All of us hope to hear from you A quickly B fast C soon D shortly 26 Don t get off the bus it has stopped A when B until C as soon as D because 27 Jack you d better spend a little more time on your study A will you B do you C don t you D had you 28 I didn t answer your telephone because I a magazine at the moment A am reading B have read C will read D was reading 29 Great changes have taken place in Hunan The people s life is getting A better B better and better C well Dwell and well 30 People learn English because it widely in the world A is using B can use C is used D does use 二 交际用语 20 分 一 选择题 本大题共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 共 10 分 31 Good morning Mike How is everything going A Thank you very much B Great How about you C My pleasure D Nice to meet you 32 Hi I m Judy Are you new here A No I don t B Yes I do C I am from Beijing D yes I am 33 What s Jason like A No I don t B Yes I do C I don t think so D He is my brother 34 Come and visit us on Sunday will you A I am busy now B No thanks C OK See you then D I m glad to meet you 35 Hello this is ABC Company A What s your name B Who are you C May I speak to Jason please D I am Wendy 36 What s the temperature today A The weather is not too cold B It s getting cooler and cooler C It s really cold isn t it D It is about ten degrees 37 Would you mind if I opened the window A I m afraid I do B Certainly Here it is C I m afraid you shouldn t D Yes you can do 2 38 Welcome to McDonald s what would you like today A We d like two hamburgers and two cokes B Anything else C We d like to take it easy D We enjoy the food very much 39 How would you like to have your hair done A No problem B That will suit you C I have no idea D Oh it is pretty 40 I want to book a room from Monday to Friday a double room or a single room A What would you like B May I choose C How about D Would you like 二 补全题 5 分 A What can I do for you sir B I d like to buy a T shirt A 41 B I want a blue one A 42 B I think I need a medium size A How about this one It s the latest fashion B Great 43 A It s 119 B 44 A How about that one It s on sale today It s only 49 B Ah It looks nice 45 三 匹配题 5 分 46 往返机票 47 禁止停车 48 无烟区 49 免税商店 50 货币兑换 三 完形填空 本大题共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 共 10 分 I attend Boston University One third 51 the students who attend this school are international students They come from all over the world many of 52 from Latin America There is a large comfortable dining hall 53 I go there every day during school with my friends Many of them are from Latin America and Spain For the most part the American students eat 54 in the dining hall between noon and two o clock I seldom see any of them 55 for more than an hour They get their food and eat as 56 as they can When they leave the dining hall is still full of Latinos 拉丁美洲人 The Latinos stay for several hours 57 laughing smoking and drinking soda and coffee Sometimes their lunch goes 58 four o clock They stay as long as their friends stay They don t leave 59 they have to do something else I think that there are also a lot of Arab students there They seem to take 60 time to eat and talk as well 51 A in B of C among D from A How much is it B Ok I ll take it C Can I help you D What color do you like E My pleasure F That s too expensive I m afraid G What size are you A Nonsmoking Section B Money Exchange C No Drinking D Duty free Shop E Smoking Area F No Parking G Round way Ticket 3 52 A them B us C whom D you 53 A at hospital B at theater C on campus D at home 54 A breakfast B lunch C dinner D supper 55 A look B laugh C stay D smoke 56 A happily B carefully C fully D quickly 57 A talking B talk C to talk D talked 58 A at B to C until D for 59 A because B so C but D so that 60 A more B some C little D any 第三部分 阅读理解 满分 30 分 四 短文阅读 一 选择题 本题 15 小题 每小题 1 分 共 15 分 Passage one Handwriting has become a dying art now that kids start using keyboards as soon as they begin school But writing things out by hand may be a critical way we train our brains several studies suggest Writing by hand is different from typing because it requires using strokes to create a letter rather than just selecting the whole letter by touching a key says Virginia Berninger a professor of psychology at the University of Washington These finger movements activate large regions of the brain involved in thinking memory and language Handwriting helps children learn letters and shapes improves their composition of ideas and may also boost fine motor skills development A study by Berninger found that in grades two four and six children wrote more words faster and expressed more ideas when writing essays by hand than when typing on a keyboard A separate study by researchers at Indiana University found that children who practiced printing by hand had more active brains than kids who simply looked at letters It s not just children who benefit from writing things out by hand says a study in the Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience Adults learning a new language remember its characters better if they write them out by hand than if they produce them with a keyboard As more people spend their days on the computer says neuroscientist P Murali Doraiswamy of Duke University retraining people in handwriting skills could be a useful cognitive exercise 61 make the art of handwriting dying A Schools B Kids C Keyboards D Parents 62 What makes the difference between handwriting and typing A Using letters B Selecting letters C Touching letters D Creating letters 63 Writing by hand helps kids A move their fingers B take part in activities C select the whole letter D express themselves 64 The study by Beminger shows that writing helps children than typing A express themselves more freely B write more words C learn English more successfully D practise more actively 65 From this passage we can learn that A handwriting is helpful to our language ability B handwriting is an old skill of us C handwriting and typing is helpful to each other D handwriting is more widely used than typing 4 Passage Two In the United States teaching is very important If teachers do not teach well students complain If many students do not understand people think that the teacher does not do a good job The teacher has big responsibility to make sure students understand In a sense students are consumers and the teacher is offering services Students have the right to evaluate their teachers and they usually do so at the end of each course That evaluation includes lots of aspects of teaching such as explanation preparation using good examples answering questions and organization of classes Students are supposed to read required textbooks and recommended books before class Without reading them they will find it very difficult to understand the class Basic courses on doing research and writing papers are taught at the beginning of the program They teach things very concretely and clearly Students are expected to apply what they have learned to their studies Classes are usually divided into lectures and seminars There are some lecture classes where the teacher just gives a lecture and students ask questions at the end Most graduate level classes are lectures and discussions Participating in discussions is very important Higher level classes involve very little lecturing They emphasize discussion and presentation by the students 66 According to the passage good teachers should A treat their students as consumers B try to please their students C understand their students well D make sure their students understand 67 The evaluation by students mainly based on teacher s A performance in class B discussion C expression D hard work 68 What should students do before attending the class A Go over the lessonsquickly B Understand the textbooks well C Do the reading homework D Prepare a speech for discussion 69 When a course starts students should first A learn how to do research and write papers B know how to take part in discussions C learn about the course concretely and clearly D have some learning experience 70 Higher level classes may be taught by A answering students questions B making students have discussions C asking students many questions D giving a lot of lectures to students Passage Three Mountain climbers around the world dream about going up Mount Everest 珠穆朗玛峰 It is the highest mountain in the world But many people who have climbed the mountain have left waste material that is harming the environment A team of Americans is planning the largest clean up effort ever on Mount Everest They will make the risky trip up the mountain next month The team of eight Americans will be guided by more than twenty Sherpas of Nepal 尼泊尔 夏尔巴人 Their goal is to remove all the trash they see They will spend two months cleaning up the mountain by gathering oxygen bottles fuel containers batteries drink cans human waste and all kinds of disposable products They are expected to remove at least three tons of trash in large bags Team leader Robert Hoffman is making his fourth trip up the mountain He says he hopes to bring Everest to the condition it was in before the first successful climb fifty years ago He says he 5 hopes the effort will influence other people to clean up the environment closer home Human waste on Everest is a major problem So the clean up team will take along newly developed equipment to collect and treat disposable products Over the years the disposable products have polluted the mountain In the warm season when the ice melts the polluted water flows to Nepali villages below The problem has gotten worse in recent years because climbing Everest has become more popular 71 is the Americans main concern when they plan the trip A The pollution of Everest B Their success in climbing C The quality of the equipment D The risks they may face 72 The clean up effort planned by American climbers A is the most important one on Everest B is supported by the people of Nepal C is encouraged by the American government D is opposed by the local people 73 The Americans trip up the moutain is to A make Everest cleaner than before B tell climbers not to leave wastes C treat human waste before the warm season D take away all the rubbish they can find there 74 Mr Hoffiman hopes to turn Everest into A its condition half a century ago B the cleanest mountain in the world C a place without any pollution at all D its good condition a few years ago 75 What is probably the best title for this passage A A Risky Trip Up Mount Everest B Mount Everest Clean up Effort C Pollution on Mount Everest D Robert Hoffman and His Clean up Team 二 判断题 本题共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 共 5 分 如果正确就写 T 如果错误就写 F 如果文中没有提到就写 N Passage Four In 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney s cartoon 动画片 film for children When Walt Disney heard Nash s voice he said Stop That s our duck The duck was the now famous Donald Duck who first appeared in the film The Wise Little Hen Donald lived in an old houseboat and wore his sailor jacket and hat Later that year he became a star after an eight minute Mickey Mouse film The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy and because he lost his temper very quickly And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey s eight nephews Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself probably because he wasn t a goody goody like Mickey In the 1930s 40s and 50s Donald and his friends Mickey Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world and safety in the home Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared there were no more new cartoons Clarence Nash died in February 1985 But today s children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice 76 Clarence Nash made Donald Duck films 77 Clarence s voice was unusual 78 Donald Duck first appeared in the film in 1933 79The audience liked handsome Donald Duck very much 80 Donald made educational films besides the cartoons 6 三 简答题 本题共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 共 10 分 各题回答字数不得超过 10 个单词 BELL TOWER TRIPS Great scenery from the top Climb 439 steps or take the lift learn the 300 year history of our city Sunday only 8a m to 3 p m No children under 5 HARRY POTTER MAGIC SHOW See magic performances the quiet bell the clever boy the terrible message two full hours Saturday morntn