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新目标英语八年下完形填空专项练习一新目标英语八年下完形填空专项练习一 完型填空完型填空 1 When a friend was visiting David it began 1 So David told him 2 that night You may stay here 3 the night he said OK answered his friend But 4 minutes 5 the friend went out He didn t tell David where 6 going nor 也没有 did he ask for an umbrella When David was about 7 his friend 8 He was all wet through Where 9 you 9 asked David I have been 10 answered the friend to tell my mother that I ll not go home tonight because of the rain 1 Error Reference source not found A raining Error Reference source not found B to rain Error Reference source not found C rain Error Reference source not found D rains 2 Error Reference source not found A to go not home Error Reference source not found B don t to go home Error Reference source not found C not to go home Error Reference source not found D doesn t to go home 3 Error Reference source not found A for Error Reference source not found B to Error Reference source not found of Error Reference source not found D up 4 Error Reference source not found A few Error Reference source not found B little Error Reference source not found C a little Error Reference source not found D a few 5 Error Reference source not found A late Error Reference source not found B after Error Reference source not found C lately Error Reference source not found D later 6 Error Reference source not found A is he Error Reference source not found B was he Error Reference source not found C he is Error Reference source not found D he was 7 Error Reference source not found A to go to sleep Error Reference source not found B to go to bed Error Reference source not found C going to bed Error Reference source not found D go to bed 8 Error Reference source not found A returned Error Reference source not found B returns Error Reference source not found to return Error Reference source not found D returning 9 Error Reference source not found A have gone Error Reference source not found B have been to Error Reference source not found C has gone Error Reference source not found D have been 10 Error Reference source not found A to home Error Reference source not found B home to Error Reference source not found C home Error Reference source not found D homed 参考答案参考答案 1 选 B begin 后可接不定式和动名词 本题表示 刚开始 下雨 故用不定式 动名词表示抽象的概念或动作正在进行的过程中 用在此处不合题意 2 选 C 本题是不定式的否定式作宾语补足语 用 tell sb not to do sth 的句型 在不定式的否定式中 not 要放在不定式符号 to 之前 这是最容易搞错的 3 选 A 表示在某处 过夜 用介词 for 4 选 D 本题是修饰可数名词 很显然应该用 a few few 含有否定意义 其余两项都修饰不可数名词 均应排除 5 选 D 表示一段时间以后 用 later 或 after later 放在 时间之后 after 放在时间之前 其余选项均错误 6 选 D 本题是宾语从句 故应用陈述句语序 又由于 是过去时态 故选 D 而排除其它选项 7 选 B be about 后应接不定式 表示即将做某事 此处 是他将要去睡觉 而 是睡着 故 为正确答案 8 选 A 本题是 return 的几种动词形式 由于在此处作谓 语 表示的是过去发生的动作 故用过去式 9 选 D 本题是检验对 have gone 和 have been to 的理解 have gone 意为 到 去了 指还没回来 have been to 指 去过 现在已回来 当表示地点的词是副词时 省去 to 因此本题选项 为正确答案 10 选 C home 解释为 家 回家 可作名词或副词 作名 词时其前往往有修饰语 作副词时 无修饰语 在本题中作副词 完型填空完型填空 2 Germs 细菌 are everywhere They are very small and you 1 see them They are like the seeds of plants but they are 2 There could be hundreds of them on the point of a needle 针 We can not see the germs 3 but we can see them with a microscope 显微镜 Germs are always found 4 When we 5 dirty water under the microscope we shall see them in it Germs are not found only in water They are found in the air and in dust too 6 you cut your hand some of them will go into your hand Your hand would become big and red and you would have much pain in it Sometimes the germs would go 7 your body and you would have pain everywhere 8 these kinds of germs 1 Error Reference source not found A aren t Error Reference source not found B didn t Error Reference source not found C don t Error Reference source not found D can t 2 Error Reference source not found A much small Error Reference source not found B much smaller Error Reference source not found C very big Error Reference source not found D much bigger 3 Error Reference source not found A with the eyes Error Reference source not found B with your own Error Reference source not found C with our own eyes Error Reference source not found D in your own eyes 4 Error Reference source not found A in dirty water Error Reference source not found B on dirty water Error Reference source not found C under the water Error Reference source not found D under dirty water 5 Error Reference source not found A look Error Reference source not found B have a look Error Reference source not found C look at Error Reference source not found D take a look 6 Error Reference source not found A Unless Error Reference source not found B Until Error Reference source not found C If Error Reference source not found D Before 7 Error Reference source not found A all over Error Reference source not found B into Error Reference source not found C to Error Reference source not found D up 8 Error Reference source not found A Careful of Error Reference source not found B Be careful Error Reference source not found C Be careful of Error Reference source not found D Be careful that 参考答案参考答案 1 D 因为太小而 不能 看见 2 B much 修饰比较级 smaller 3 C see sth with one s own eyes 亲眼所见 4 A 指 在脏水中 5 C look at 表示 看 的动作 6 C if 如果 引导条件状语从句 7 A all over your body 全身 8 C be careful of 意思是 当心 完型填空完型填空 3 That day was like any other day in his life After school Michael walked past the shop in the street corner He stopped to l the front row of shoes and he felt sorry for himself He 2 wanted to have a pair of shoes for his birthday He walked away sadly and thought of what to tell his mother He knew she would give him 3 if she could But he also knew very well she had 4 money He decided not to go home 5 as he looked worried and his mother would notice it So he went to the park and sat down on the grass Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair He noticed that the boy moved the wheels with his hands Michael looked at him carefully and was 6 to see that the boy had no feet He looked 7 at his own feet It is 8 better to be without shoes than 9 feet he thought There was no reason for him to 10 so sorry and sad He went away and smiled thinking he was more lucky in his life l Error Reference source not found A see Error Reference source not found B look at Error Reference source not found C hear Error Reference source not found D notice 2 Error Reference source not found A gladly Error Reference source not found B nearly Error Reference source not found C really Error Reference source not found D quickly 3 Error Reference source not found A something Error Reference source not found B what Error Reference source not found C nothing Error Reference source not found D anything 4 Error Reference source not found A little Error Reference source not found B a little Error Reference source not found C much Error Reference source not found D lots of 5 Error Reference source not found A at once Error Reference source not found B then Error Reference source not found C just now Error Reference source not found D at all 6 Error Reference source not found A pleased Error Reference source not found B excited Error Reference source not found C surprised Error Reference source not found D interested 7 Error Reference source not found A up Error Reference source not found B through Error Reference source not found C out Error Reference source not found D down 8 Error Reference source not found A much Error Reference source not found B still Error Reference source not found C even Error Reference source not found D less 9 Error Reference source not found A out of Error Reference source not found B with Error Reference source not found C without Error Reference source not found D having no 10 Error Reference source not found A look Error Reference source not found B feel Error Reference source not found C appear Error Reference source not found D seem 参考答案参考答案 答案 答案 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 A 5 A 6 C 7 D 8 A 9 C 10 B 讲解 讲解 1 look at 表示 看 指有意识地看 而 see 是 看见 notice 是 注意到 它们都表示无意识的动作 2 根据前面的 he felt sorry for himself 判断他很想要双鞋 3 从上下文可看出他妈妈深爱他 如有可能 她会为他买任何 东西 anything 是 任何东西 的意思 在此表示一种强调的语气 4 通过 but 一词 可知语气转了 little money 为 几乎没有钱 表示否定意义 而 a little 则表示 少许 一点点 5 根据 as he looked worried and his mother would notice 做出判 断 为了不使他妈妈看出他忧虑的神情 他决定不要马上回家 6 当他发现这个少年没有脚时 他的感觉应该是惊奇 这或许 是他第一次见到这种事 所以他的反应不应该是激动 高兴或感到 有意思 7 look down 表示 朝下看 看脚时 应该往下看 look up 表 示 朝上看 look through 是 浏览 的意思 look out 表示 注意 8 此题考比较级的用法 much better 表示 好得多 虽然 still 和 even 后面也可用比较级 但它们表示的意思不符合题意 9 than 用于比较级时 其前 后的结构要一致 此题的 than 前是介词短语 without shoes 因此 than 后要用 without feet 与之搭配 10 感到伤心 用 feel sad 表示 看起来伤心 用 look sad seem sad 是 好像伤心 的意思 appear sad 则表示 表面上伤心 的意思 完型填空完型填空 4 A tramp 流浪汉 was sleeping on a park bench late at night A man and a woman were walking l One of them tapped him 2 and asked 3 What s the time The tramp was very angry 4 I don t know he said angrily I haven t got a watch And he went back to sleep 5 later another man was passing He woke the tramp up and said I am sorry to bother you but I 6 if you could tell me 7 Again the tramp said he 8 By now he was very fed up 厌烦之 极 so he got a pen and a piece of paper and wrote I DON T KNOW WHAT THE TIME IS on it and went back to sleep Half an hour 9 a policeman was passing He 10 the sign woke the tramp up and said It s 2 30 sir l Error Reference source not found A past Error Reference source not found B passed Error Reference source not found C to pass Error Reference source not found D passing 2 Error Reference source not found A on his shoulder Error Reference source not found B on the shoulder Error Reference source not found C to his shoulder Error Reference source not found D to the shoulder 3 Error Reference source not found A Sorry Error Reference source not found B Hello Error Reference source not found C Excuse me Error Reference source not found D Pardon 4 Error Reference source not found A by being woken up Error Reference source not found B to be woken up Error Reference source not found C at being woken up Error Reference source not found D being woken up 5 Error Reference source not found A Sometimes Error Reference source not found B Sometime Error Reference source not found C Some times Error Reference source not found D Some time 6 Error Reference source not found A know Error Reference source not found B ask Error Reference source not found C wonder Error Reference source not found D wait 7 Error Reference source not found A what time is it Error Reference source not found B what is the time Error Reference source not found C what time it is Error Reference source not found D what was the time 8 Error Reference source not found A knew nothing Error Reference source not found B didn t know Error Reference source not found C knew nobody Error Reference source not found D didn t answer 9 Error Reference source not found A after Error Reference source not found B late Error Reference source not found C past Error Reference source not found D later 10 Error Reference source not found A read Error Reference source not found B was reading Error Reference source not found C reads Error Reference source not found D reading 参考答案参考答案 答案 答案 1 A 2 B 3 C 4 C 5 D 6 C 7 C 8 B 9 D 10 A 讲解 讲解 1 walk past 表示 走过去 而 pass 是动词 表示 经过 2 tap sb on the shoulder 意思是 拍某人的肩膀 不能说 tap on his shoulder 类似的表达法有 take sb by the hand 拉某人的手 hit sb in the face 打某人的脸 3 打扰对方或请求对方帮助时用 Excuse me 4 be angry at sth 因某事生气 be angry with sb 生某人的气 5 some time 一段时间 sometime 某时 sometimes 有时 6 I wonder if you could do sth 是一个句型 用来表达 不知您 能否做 请求对方的帮助 例如 I wonder if you could help me with my English 不知您能否帮助我学英语 7 宾语从句为陈述句语序 8 根据上下文的意思 这个人是 不知道几点钟了 9 时间 later after 时间 表示一个过去时间的 多久以后 例如 a few days later after a few days 几天以后 10 read 的过去式与原形拼写相同 只是读音不 样 原形读 作 ri d 而过去式读作 red 完型填空完型填空 5 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的四个选项中 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案 选出一个最佳答案 Beijing Toronto and Paris are the most 1 cities bidding 申 办 for the Olympic Games of 2008 said Richard W Pound the IOC s first vice president The host 主办 city of the Olympic Games of 2008 will be 2 at the IOC s meeting in Moscow in 2001 Beijing is ready on its way because it 3 became the host of the Olympic Games of 2000 and Toronto and Paris also have 4 power said Pound at an IOC meeting About ten cities are 5 in bidding for the Olympic Games of 2008 of which there are three most important cities They are Beijing Toronto Paris Some of 6 cities are Osaka Havana Istanbul and Cairoete For the first time the host city will be decided 7 IOC members visiting the places The bidding scandals 丑闻 of the Salt Lake City have made the IOC find new 8 of bidding That is 9 the IOC members will not be allowed to 10 the bidding cities 1 Error Reference source not found A difficult Error Reference source not found B important Error Reference source not found C exciting Error Reference source not found D 2 Error Reference source not found A decided Error Reference source not found B cleaned Error Reference source not found C built Error Reference source not found D taken 3 Error Reference source not found A hardly Error Reference source not found B always Error Reference source not found C nearly Error Reference source not found D sometimes 4 Error Reference source not found A small Error Reference source not found B strong Er

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