2013届高考英语复习 Unit4 Making the news专题练习 新人教版必修5

1 20132013 届高三英语复习专题练习 届高三英语复习专题练习 Unit4Unit4 MakingMaking thethe newsnews 新人 新人 教版必修教版必修 5 5 单项填空 1 2011 天津高考 Just a moment I haven t finished packing my suitcase It s high time we left for the airport A Go ahead B Take it easy C Hurry up D That s fine 解析 考查交际用语 说话人让稍等一会儿 行李箱还没有整理好 根据答语的第二句 It s high time we left for the airport 可知答话人在催促对方 故选 C 项 答案 C 2 2012 福州模拟 You may it that he will turn up and offer help in time A decide on B depend on C answer for D see to 解析 句意 你可以相信 他会及时赶来帮忙的 depend on it that 对 深 信不疑 固定搭配 答案 B 3 Now all of us live in a situation we compete with others to make progress A why B what C that D where 解析 句意 现在我们所有的人都生活在相互竞争以取得进步的境况中 先行词为 situation 从句中缺少状语 故选 where 答案 D 4 2012 泉州质检 She got so in her work that she didn t notice anyone passing her A absorbed B devoted C addicted D concentrated 解析 句意 她全身心地投入到工作中 根本没注意到有人经过 get absorbed in 全神贯注于 致力于 其他词搭配不对 答案 A 5 You part in the party on time 2 Sorry I was delayed by the accident A are supposed to take B have supposed to take C are supposed to have taken D supposed to take 解析 be supposed to have done sth 表示 理应做某事而没做 有虚拟含义 答案 C 6 As we all know newspapers magazines and radios as well as television broadcasts can keep us about what is happening at home and abroad A informing B informed C to inform D being informed 解析 句意 众所周知 报纸 杂志 无线电和电视广播能够让我们了解国内外正在发 生的事情 informed 了解情况的 keep sb informed about of sth 使某人了解某 事 答案 B 7 2012 宣城质量检测 The government is taking measures to its target of less than 3 percent inflation 通货膨胀 A realize B balance C achieve D acquire 解析 考查动词辨析 政府正采取措施实现通胀率不超过 3 的目标 achieve 实现 达到 目标 目的 标准等 符合语意 realize 实现 梦想 理想等 balance 平衡 acquire 获取 某种技能 答案 C 8 2012 皖南八校第三次联考 I feel really worn out No wonder You all the way from Shanghai to Beijing A drive B have been driving C are driving D drove 解析 考查时态 句意 我真的累坏了 也难怪 从上海到北京 你一路上都在开 车 根据语境可知 这里用现在完成进行时 表示一种持续的状态 故选 B 答案 B 9 What worries me most is that my daughter most of her spare time playing games on the computer A concentrates on B concentrates in C focuses to D focuses in 解析 concentrate on 把 集中在 上 为固定搭配 答案 A 3 10 admitted to famous universities parents should try to cure their children bad habits A In order to from B So as to be of C So as to be from D In order to be of 解析 句意 为了让孩子考上大学 父母应该努力纠正孩子的不良习惯 so as to 和 in order to 的区别是 so as to 不可放在句首 所以排除了 B C 两项 由 cure sb of sth 又排除了 A 项 答案 D 11 Plan your shopping time Avoid last minute rushes to the grocery store when you are hungry A in front of B out of C ahead of D apart from 解析 根据第二句的 Avoid last minute rushes to the grocery store 可推知应用 ahead of time 提前 in front of 方位上 在 之前 out of time 不合时 宜的 apart from 除 外 此外 答案 C 12 2012 马鞍山质检 Do you have enough to all your daily expenses Oh yes enough and to spare A cover B spend C fill D offer 解析 cover 在此处意为 支付 够 之用 问句意为 你有足够的钱来支付日常开 销吗 答案 A 13 Thanks for us of the change in the schedule so that we can make necessary adjustment A treating B curing C informing D remembering 解析 句意 多谢你告诉我们时间变了 我们才能做出必要的调整 inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 符合题意 treat 对待 cure 治愈 remember 记得 答案 C 14 The incomes of skilled workers went up unskilled workers saw their earnings fall A Moreover B Therefore 4 C Meanwhile D Otherwise 解析 句意 熟练工的收入在增加 与此同时 非熟练工的收入却在下降 meanwhile adv 与此同时 在此期间 符合句意 moreover adv 此外 而且 therefore adv 因此 所以 otherwise adv 否则 要不然 答案 C 15 2012 山西省运城市模拟 Is it true that the US threatens to punish China unless the yuan appreciates 增值 by 40 Yes but I think our government will never this unreasonable demand A oppose to B resign to C contribute to D submit to 解析 考查动词短语辨析 根据语意 我认为中国政府决不会向这种无理要求屈服 可 知 submit oneself to 向 屈服 符合题意 如果使用 resign 的话 必须用 resign oneself to 答案 D 完形填空 2011 东北三校第二次联考 It was a cold winter The day my husband fell to his death it started to snow just 1 any November day His 2 when I found it was lightly covered with snow It snowed almost every day for the next four months while I sat on the couch and watched it 3 One morning I walked slowly 4 and was surprised to see a snow remover clearing my driveway and the bent back of a woman clearing my walk I dropped to my knees and crawled back upstairs 5 those good people would not see me I was 6 My first thought was how would I ever 7 them I didn t have the 8 to brush my hair 9 clear someone s walk Before Jon s death I felt proud that I 10 asked for favors I identified myself by my competence and 11 So who was I if I was no longer capable How could I 12 myself if I just sat on the couch every day and watched the snow fall Learning to receive the love and 13 from others wasn t easy Friends cooked for me and I cried Finally my friend Kathy said Mary cooking for you isn t a 14 for me it makes me feel good to be able to do something for you Over and over I heard 15 words from the people who supported me during 5 those 16 days One wise man told me You aren t doing nothing because being fully open to your 17 may be the hardest work you will ever do I am not the person I 18 was but in many ways I have changed for the 19 I ve been surprised to learn that there is incredible freedom coming from 20 one s worst fear and walking away whole I believe there is strength for sure in accepting a dark period of our life 语篇解读 作者自从丈夫去世后 悲痛欲绝 终日郁郁寡欢 与往昔能力非凡而又独立 的女强人判若两人 一些好心人的帮助和支持让她逐渐走出心灵的阴霾 使她对人生有了更 加深刻的感悟 1 A on B in C like D for 解析 作者丈夫去世的那天 天开始下雪 正 像 十一月的任何一天一样 答案 C 2 A body B soul C shoe D footprint 解析 本段第二句的前半部分提到作者的丈夫去世了 所以当作者发现丈夫的 尸体 时 上面覆盖着薄薄的一层雪 答案 A 3 A sweep up B drop off C fall down D pile up 解析 本句前半部分提到在随后的四个月中 几乎每天都下雪 由此可知作者坐在长沙 发上观看雪不断地 堆积 A 项表示 清扫 此处意为 吹起 B 项表示 下降 C 项表 示 落下 跌倒 均不符合语境 答案 D 4 A upstairs B downstairs C indoors D outdoors 解析 根据下文的 and crawled back upstairs 可知作者慢慢地 下了楼 答案 B 5 A so B yet C and D for 解析 作者屈下双膝 爬回了楼上 因此 那些好心人就不会看到她了 答案 A 6 A delighted B disappointed 6 C annoyed D ashamed 解析 那些好心人在默默无闻地帮助作者清理积雪 作者感到非常 惭愧 不敢面对 他们 答案 D 7 A pay B award C reward D treat 解析 看到那些好心人后 作者的第一想法是如何 报答 他们 A 项表示 付费 文 章中没有信息支持 B 项表示 授予 D 项表示 对待 均不符合语境 答案 C 8 A courage B strength C spirit D power 解析 作者自从丈夫去世后 悲痛欲绝 四个月来一直沉浸在哀痛之中 因此没有 力 气 梳理头发 A 项表示 勇气 C 项表示 志气 D 项表示 权力 能力 均不符合语 境 答案 B 9 A stand alone B leave alone C sit alone D let alone 解析 作者连梳头发的力气都没有 更不必说 清理别人的人行道了 A 项表示 单独 地 B 项表示 不打扰 C 项表示 独自坐着 均不符合语境 答案 D 10 A frequently B gradually C hardly D uncertainly 解析 作者在丈夫 Jon 去世之前 几乎不 求助于别人 并为此感到自豪 本段中的 So who was I if I was no longer capable 也是线索提示 答案 C 11 A intelligence B independence C excellence D qualification 解析 作者很少向别人求助 自认为自己有能力而且能够 独立 A 项表示 智力 C 项表示 优秀 D 项表示 资格 都与语境不符 答案 B 12 A achieve B praise C respect D promote 解析 作者向来能干 凡事几乎都依靠自己 所以如果每天都坐在长沙发上观看雪落又 怎么能 尊重 自己 7 答案 C 13 A supply B support C contribution D encouragement 解析 上一段提到作者在丈夫去世之前为自己的能力和独立引以为豪 如今自己几乎无 法做任何事情 由此可知学会接受别人的关爱和 支持 并不容易 另外 第四段第一句中 的 who supported me 也是线索提示 答案 B 14 A burden B job C business D sorrow 解析 根据下文内容可知作者的朋友觉得给作者做饭不是一种 负担 答案 A 15 A sensitive B same C considerate D similar 解析 那些好心人帮助作者都是发自内心的 所以作者反复听到他们说的 类似的 话 A 项表示 敏感的 B 项表示 相同的 C 项表示 体贴的 均与语境不符 答案 D 16 A blue B rainy C bright D sunny 解析 作者自从丈夫去世后 四个月来一直极度悲痛 萎靡不振 在那些 忧郁的 日 子里 很多人都在支持作者 此处 blue 表示 忧郁的 愁闷的 答案 A 17 A despair B difficulty C pain D regret 解析 几个月以来 作者每天都是坐在长沙发上观看雪落 可见作者是多么悲痛 这位 智者认为作者并不是无所事事 因为以完全开阔的胸怀接纳 痛苦 也许是作者要做的最困 难的工作 答案 C 18 A still B once C even D never 解析 作者在丈夫去世前几乎不求助于别人 一向依靠自己 如今精神颓废 所以不再 是 曾经 的我 答案 B 19 A worse B less C more D better 8 解析 句中的 but 是转折连词 由此可知作者在很多方面有所 好 转 下一句中的内 容也是线索提示 答案 D 20 A facing B noticing C managing D expressing 解析 作者惊奇地发现 面对 人生中最担心的事情时会产生难以置信的自由 答案 A 阅读理解 2012 南昌市高三模拟 Health Wellness and the Politics of Food 9 00 a m 9 45 a m Blue Tent Panelists 答问小组成员 Jami Bernard David Kamp Marion Nestle and Peter Singer Hosted by Denise Grady science writer for The New York Times How does what we eat not only affect our bodies but also the world The food and nutrition experts debate the role that the diet plays in both personal and global health and present a look at food politics Sports Writing For the Love of the Game 9 50 a m 10 35 a m Blue Tent Panelists Christine Brennan Ira Rosen Joe Wallace and Joe Drape Hosted by William C Rhoden sports writer for The New York Times Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat or covering breaking news sports writers are anything but audience Listen as some professionals discuss the special experience in reporting of sports news The Art of the Review 11 15 a m 12 00 a m Green Tent Panelists John Freeman Barry Gewen David Orr Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus editor for the Book Review of The New York Times How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales Join this group of critics as they discuss the reality of book reviews and bestseller lists and how they choose books for review New York Writers New York Stories 9 3 00 p m 3 45 p m Green Tent Panelists Cindy Adams Richard Cohen Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss Hosted by Clyde Haberman columnist 专栏作家 for the City Section of The New York Times Join this inspiring group of New York centric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work 语篇解读 从健康到体育 从书