高中英语 unit2 people on the move单元学案 牛津译林版版选修10

用心 爱心 专心 ModuleModule 1010 UnitUnit 2 2 PeoplePeople onon thethe movemove 单元学案单元学案 目标要目标要点点 一 重点单词一 重点单词 1 adj 季节的 季节性的2 n 退休 3 n 当地居民4 n 物理学家 5 vt n 交换 交流 兑换6 n 调整 7 adj 高层的 高级的8 n 赞助 资助 9 adj 转弯抹角的 不直截了当的 10 n 护照 11 n 公民身份12 n 恐惧 13 n 托儿所14 vi 补偿 15 adj 非政府的 非官方的16 n 货币 通货 17 adj 全年的 常年的18 n 报刊的 标题 19 n 津贴 20 n 律师 二 重点短语二 重点短语 1 在旅途中 在迁徙中2 往南行进 3 是 的原因 占 占据 4 国家最早退休年龄 5 移动人口的激增6 我自己的亲人 7 用同一个声音说8 提供更好的机会 9 利用10 从 中获利 11 鼓励人们创办自己的事业12 言传 13 与 相连14 服从 听任 15 衣衫褴褛16 放弃游牧的生活方式 17 染上非法的恶习18 大量地 19 部分地20 优惠的政策 三 词汇联想三 词汇联想 1 mobile adj n 2 edition n person 3 change v adj 4 botanical adj n 5 return v n 6 prefer v n 7 adjust v n 8 account v person 9 closed adj n v adj adv 10 penny n plural 四 重点句型四 重点句型 1 The students who are willing to take part in school activities 占了很大比例 2 他注定成为一个顶尖的会计师 makes no sense 3 The advantage of living here is that you ll 得 用心 爱心 专心 到好的医疗 周围也都是和您年纪相仿的朋友 4 People are 对他们生活做出改变 to try to cause less damage to the environment 5 The house s low price 很有吸引力 people who are dependent on allowance 6 Parents should 意见一致 when their children are naughty 7 更好的机会以及用外币支付的薪水 appeal to all of us 8 They were always on the move 徒劳地尝试着寻找一个国家 where they could live peacefully 9 He 找工作有困难 for lack of high education 10 人才外流 有了一线希望 Because the government are taking effective measures 考点点拨考点点拨 1 The wall was so hard that he used much to drive a nail into it A strength B force C energy D power 点拨 power 表示体能 智能 能力 势力 影响 权力 能量 电等 strength 可表示物质的或精神 的力量 尤指体力 智力 或道德力量 force 表示力量或力气 尤指武力 energy 表示精力 精神 活力或能源 又如 1 some animals are different from others and seem to have the to see in the dark A strength B force C energy D power 2 You don t seem to have the to lift the big stone You d better turn to someone else for help A strength B force C energy D power 答案 1 D 2 A 2 2 I d appreciate if you would like to teach me how to use the computer A that B it C this D whether 点拨点拨 谓语动词 appreciate dislike hate like love 等后跟 if 或 when 等从句时 往往从句前加上 形式宾语 又如 1 I take that you will be leaving for New York next week So I must book a plane ticket for you in advance A if B it C this D whether 2 I will be busy this evening Could you see to that my daughter can finish all her homework A if B this C it D whether 答案 1 B 2 C 3 modern agriculture and industry develop more and more waste is produced which causes pollution 用心 爱心 专心 A With B As C Despite D Though 点拨点拨 as 作为连词有多种用法 1 当 时 随着 2 照 的方式 3 因为 由于 4 正如 如同 5 尽管 虽然 这里属于第一种用法 又如 1 Julia is leaving tomorrow I heard from Kate this morning A which B like C as D that 2 he is he seems to live a happy life A A poor sanitary man as B Poor sanitary man as C A poor sanitary man even though D As a sanitary man 答案 1 C 2 B 高考链接高考链接 例例 1 1 What do you think of the performance today Great but a musical genius could perform so successfully 07 福建高考 A All B None C Anybody D Everybody 解析解析 none 可用于指人或物 使用 none 时 可有一定范围 用 of 构成的短语来表示 也可不表示 出来 还可用于回答 how many 和 how much 的提问 这里的 none 相当于 nobody 例例 2 2 You are always full of Can you tell me the secret Taking plenty of exercise every day 07 福建高考 A power B strength C force D energy 解析 energy 表示精力 例 3 his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting 07 重庆高考 A Strange as might it sound B As it might sound strange C As strange it might sound D Strange as it might sound 解析解析 as 引导让步状语从句 应把名词 形容词 副词 分词 动词放在句首 例 4 He didn t make clear when and where the meeting would be held 07 天津高考 A this B that C it D these 解析解析 it 作形式宾语 真实宾语是 when and where 引导的从句 考点演练考点演练 一 选择题 1 It is the prevention of disease its successful treatment that has led to the rapid increase of the world s population A rather than B including C but also D less than 2 When she sensed that she was being watched by a tall man with a scar on the cheek the young girl fled A in surprise B in sorrow C in terror D in vain 3 Does Bill do his job well his old job I m afraid there is no hope for him A Not better than B No better than C Not so well as D More than 用心 爱心 专心 4 He decided to find a good job and make more money because his whole family him A rely on B put on C take on D come on 5 The gym instructor created all kind of exercise which various special interests of groups of people A referred to B catered to C got to D took to 6 I wonder why he is acting so strangely these days Recent pressure at work may his behavior A account for B explain for C make for D stand for 7 She was always the move never staying in one town over a few days A of B at C on D in 8 It is hoped that the new car s style and design will for its lack of speed A compensate B wish C search D stand 9 The students are from different families but they have much in A common B total C general D particular 10 The hostess a kiss with her guests which made the conservative Chinese a little nervous A presented B display C exchanged D treated 11 The lawyer every opportunity to get evidence for the woman s evil deeds A had advantages over B take advantage of C come into use D put into practice 12 The trend of the clothes market needs to be before you invent A started with B taken up C put up D looked at 13 After retirement they planned to live in Florida temporarily so they were concerned about how much the was for a double room flat there A rent B prize C value D expensive 14 The conference will make a final decision about whether the law will be carried out or will be A reduced B repeated C reversed D returned 15 houses came into being in some cities where land is precious A Seasonal B Local C Comfortable D Mobile 二 阅读理解 A A My wife and I got our first jobs in New York years ago in a fur factory located in a street on Broadway I believe that most Americans would not want my job I worked from nine to five six days a week The room I worked in was 14 by 20 feet Ten people worked in that space There were no windows We were given twenty minutes for lunch The pay was all on a piece rate that worked out to be less than minimum wage We got paid in cash and there was no overtime 用心 爱心 专心 pay Also the factory offered no accommodations so we had to find place to live in Finally I got a place at the subway station for free Our life here was difficult in many different ways Most of all the fur factory didn t officially exist because it had no legal papers In those days immigration used to search this street unexpectedly One day immigration came here suddenly asking for our papers Men and women in the factory dived into piles of clothes or tried to hide in the toilet Later I was told that one of my friends working in a neighboring restaurant had even hidden in the freezer for 20 minutes Most of time we were afraid of being caught by the officers in immigration which made us worried over the years If we were unluckily caught we would be driven back to Ecuador 厄瓜多尔 for sure Therefore this possibility made us upset which was not like the life in Ecuador There we were part of Ecuador s middle class She was a music teacher working in a private school and I work in a government office Although we belonged to the middle class in our hometown we still wanted to make more money in America Getting from Ecuador to New York required a lot of money at that time and it was really a luxury for people of a middle class in our country However a lot of our friends in Ecuador often struggled to live and work in America because there were more opportunities to develop themselves in this developed country Since then my wife and I decided to move again And we went to Jersey City of all the places I had dreamed of visiting 1 Which of the following is NOT the factor why the writer didn t like the job in the fur factory A The resting hour between the work was too short B The working place was too small C The pay they got was too low D They could have a long break between their work 2 Which of the following statements is true according to the writer A Over the years most of their relatives had come to New York B His wife was a lab technician and he worked in a government office in Ecuador C Getting from Ecuador to New York required a lot of money D They led a difficult life in Ecuador 3 According to the passage what was the writer s constant fear A They would be out of work and couldn t earn more money B The immigration officers would inspect them C The factory would fire them D They had no hope of succeeding in America 4 Why did men and women hide anywhere A To escape the search by immigration officers B To avoid the gas bomb 用心 爱心 专心 C To search for something D To escape the punishment by the boss B B When cold weather is coming some birds will hibernate However other birds will leave us to fly away to the warm places leaving human beings to deal with the snow and ice So the bird s migrations always puzzle many people because birds don t have maps so how do they know where they re going And how do they get the energy to get there Now look at following tips given by the researchers and you ll know the reasons HowHow dodo theythey knowknow wherewhere toto go go Sighting the landscape features like rivers coastlines and mountain ranges Flying by Earth s magnetic field obviously with their visual system and with something called magnetite 磁铁矿 in their heads Using the stars for guidance at night or if the weather is not sunny Using the sense of smell Probably with the help of their neighbors or experienced birds It is observed that many birds migrate in large flocks followed by their neighbors and experienced birds HowHow dodo theythey getget thethe energyenergy toto getget toto thethe destination destination Flying slowly and steadily This is the most basic way that birds use Many other birds migrants keep beating their wings until they land during their long journey Taking advantage of updrafts Smarter birds know how to make full use of updrafts of air caused by solar heating to take a free ride high into the sky Flapping and gliding moving in a smooth effortless manner These birds wave their wings for a few beats and then glide for a while After they lose some speed they flat some more Bounding Leaping forward or upward This is a combination of flapping and gliding 5 What does the text mainly tell us A The birds migrants are good at flying B How birds know the direction and the good way of flying C The birds migrants are good at finding ways D The birds will fly to warm places when winter comes 6 Which of following is NOT true about how birds find the direction A Birds can use the sun for help B Birds can observe the landscape C Birds can use the weather condition D Birds can be guided by the stars 7 Which of the following means the underlined word updrafts A a strong wind against birds B heat given out by the sun C a rising current of warm air D weather condition 8 What does the underlined word flapping mean in the passage 用心 爱心 专心 A waving wings up and down B closing wings for a short while C following down all the time D resting wings on the body of another bird 三 书面表达 当今 越来越多的人涌入大城市 有些问题随之产生 请你以 City Problems 为题写一篇短文 列举出比较明显的问题 三个以上 并谈一谈怎样解决这些问题 至少两点 要求 1 字数 150 左右 开头已写好 不计入总词数 2 注意行文连贯 Nowadays more and more people flock into cities in search of jobs or better living conditions However with the sharp rise in the urban population many problems arise in the development of cities 8 ModuleModule 1010 UnitUnit 2 2 一 1 seasonal 2 retirement 3 local 4 physicist 5 exchange 6 adjustment 7 high level 8 sponsorship 9 roundabout 10 passport 11 citizenship 12 terror 13 nursery pensate 15 non governmental 16 currency17 year round 18 head line 19 allowance 20 lawyer 二 1 on the move 2 head south 3 account for 4 the national minimum retirement age 5 a boom in population mobility 6 my own flesh and blood 7 speak with one voice 8 offer better opportunities 9 take advantage of 10 benefit from 11 encourage people to start their own businesses 12 word of mouth 13 be associated with 14 sumbit to 15 in rags 16 abandan their nomadic lifestyle 17 take to illegal behavior 18 in large numbers 19 in part 20 preferential policies 三 1 mobility 2 editor 3 changeable 4 botany 5 returnee 6 preference 7 adjustment 8 accountant 9 close 10 pence 四 1 account for a large percentage 2 That he promises to be a top accountant 3 get good medical care and be surrounded by friends of your age 4 making adaptations to their lives 5 is attractive to 6 speak with one voice 7 Bett