四川省内江市2014高考英语 阅读理解和完形填空训练（10）

1 四川省内江市四川省内江市 20142014 高考英语阅读理解和完形填空训练 高考英语阅读理解和完形填空训练 1010 附答案 附答案 A A All her life my mother wanted busy children It was very important that her house should remain at all times clean and tidy You could turn your back for a moment in my mother s house leave a half written letter on the dining room table a magazine open on the chair and turn around to find that my mother had put it back where it belonged as she explained My wife on one of her first visits to my mother s house placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went to the kitchen to fetch a drink When she returned she found the packet had been removed Confused 疑惑的 she set down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits only to return to find that her drink had disappeared Up to then she had guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks so as not to make water rings on the end tables Now she knows better These disappearances had a confusing effect on our family We were all inclined to 有 的倾向 forgetfulness and it was common for one of us upon returning from the bathroom to find that every sign of his work in progress had disappeared suddenly Do you remember what I was doing was a question frequently asked but rarely answered Now my sister has developed a second hand love of clean windows and my brother does the cleaning in his house perhaps to avoid having to be the one to lift his feet I try not to think about it too much but I have at this later time started to dust the furniture once a week We have all become busy persons 1 Which of the following is TRUE about my mother A She enjoyed removing other s drinks B She became more and more forgetful C She preferred to do everything by herself D She wanted to keep her house in good order 2 My wife could not find her biscuits and drink in my mother s house because 2 A she had already finished them B my mother had taken them away C she forgot where she had left them D someone in my family was holding them 3 The underlined part in the fifth paragraph suggests that my sister A is happy to clean windows B loves to clean used windows C is fond of clean used windows D likes clean windows as my mother did 4 This passage mainly tells us that A my mother often made us confused B my family members had a poor memory C my mother helped us to form a good habit D my wife was surprised when she visited my mother 1 D 这是一道推断题 根据第一段 It was very important that her house should remain at all times clean and tidy 可知 母亲 希望她的房子整天保持清洁有 序 2 B 这是一道推理题 根据第二段可知如果你把读了一半的书放在椅子上走开 母亲 会把它放回原位 所以 我妻子 找不到饼干是因为母亲把它拿走放回去了 3 D 这是一道推理题 根据后面半句 and my brother does the cleaning in his house 可以推断出这句话是说我妹妹在妈妈的影响下也开始喜欢干净明亮的窗户了 4 C 这是一道主旨题 本文主要讲述了母亲喜欢干净整洁 在她的影响下 我们全家 都养成了这个好习惯 结束 完形填空 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 36 55 各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选 项 Once you ve found the right taxi problems of fares meters and other charges come into play In some countries all taxis are36 and the government regulates fares so you can expect 37 problems But in other places you may find drivers 38 to use meters 39 the car should be equipped with one The best way in such cases is to 40 on their use if you know meters are available 3 But 41countries where there truly are no meters There are two methods you can use One is to discuss the fare 42 you get into the car In Russia this is the only way 43 You call a taxi and when the driver 44 you don t get in a an 45 traveler say The driver will 46 over to the passenger side window you tell him where you want to go then discuss a price But another man takes a different approach on his trips to Latin America His never ask the fare policy 47 like this While I m in the airport I ask three or four people to get an idea 48 how much it will cost to get to my destination he explains I 49 ask the driver how much it is I just pay 50 than what the people said If it s more the driver will tell you When a fare does 51 to be more than you expected think about your choices Of course a large difference may 52 you arguing with the driver 53 one traveler makes the point that this 54may amount to pennies when you consider exchange rates Choose your fights she says Is it worth 25 or 50 cents to 55 a taxi driver 36 A fixed B metered C fastened D controlled 37 A tiny B some C many D few 38 A unwilling B unforgettable C unsure D unknown 39 A if not B as if C even though D so that 40 A lie B insist C learn D lay 41 A what about B what for C what if D what though 42 A when B after C before D while 43 A that does B it is done C it will do D which does 44 A pull out B pull over C pull down D pull off 45 A excited B surprised C disappointed D experienced 46 A bend B learn C move D get 47 A looks B thinks C works D seems 48 A for B on C at D with 4 49 A always B never C ever D often 50 A lower B higher C more D less 51 A turn out B turn over C turn about D turns back 52 A let B make C leave D force 53 A Even B HoweverC If D So 54 A trouble B problem C difference D expense 55 A argue with B deal with C fight with D talk 参考答案 DCDBD BDACA DACDB ABDCD 结束 Drunken driving sometimes called America s socially accepted form of murder has become a national epidemic 流行病 Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed by drunken drivers adding up to an incredible 250 000 over the past ten years A drunken driver is usually referred to as one with 0 10 blood alcohol content or roughly three beer glasses of wine or shots of whisky drunk within two hours Heavy drinking used to be an acceptable part of the American manly image and judges were lenient in most courts but the drunken killing has recently caused so many well publicized tragedies especially concerning young children that public opinion is no longer so tolerant 忍受 Twenty states have raised the legal drinking age to 21 reversing a trend 逆转潮流 in the 1960s to reduce it to 18 After New Jersey lowered it to 18 the number of people killed by 18 20 year old drivers more than doubled so the state recently upped it back to 21 Reformers however fear raising the drinking age will have little effect unless accompanied by educational programs to help young people to develop responsible attitudes about drinking and teach them to resist peer pressure 5 to drink Though new laws have led to increased arrests and tests in many areas already to a marked drop in accidents some states are also punishing bars for serving customers too many drinks A bar in Massachusetts was fined for serving six or more double brandies to a customer who was obviously drunk and later drove off the road killing a nine year old boy As the accidents continue to occur daily in every state some Americans are even beginning to speak well of the 13 years national prohibition 禁令 of alcohol that began in 1919 which President Hoover called the noble experiment They forgot that legal prohibition didn t stop drinking but encouraged political corruption 腐败 and organized crime As with the booming drug trade generally there is no easy solution 57 What can be inferred from the fact of the traffic accidents in New Jersey A Young drivers were usually bad B The legal drinking age should be raised C Some drivers didn t surprise the legal drinking age D Drivers should not be allowed to drink 58 The underlined word lenient in the first paragraph means A mercifulB cruelC seriousD determined 59 As regards drunken driving public opinion has changed because A judges are no longer lenient B new laws are introduced in some states C drivers do not appreciate their manly image D the problem has attracted public attention 60 Which of the following statements best shows the writer s opinion of drunken driving A It is difficult to solve this problem B It may lead to organized crime C The new laws can stop heavy drinking D ThereThere shouldshould bebe nono barsbars toto serveserve drinks drinks 6 参考答案参考答案 57 60 BADA 结束 A To complete a study a team of scientists left Boston and went halfway around the world to the middle of Kenya They wanted to find out more about barefoot running Sure people can run barefoot anywhere But Kenya has produced some of the most famous long distance runners in history and many of these athletes grew up not wearing shoes Scientist Daniel Lieberman visited some of these runners to figure out what a difference shoes make It was a big difference and not necessarily for the better In particular when a bare foot hits the ground the blow 冲击 is softer and the running motion is smoother Running barefoot may have advantages over running with shoes on though more studies are needed to determine whether or not barefoot running reduces the chance of injures One shouldn t be scared of barefoot running or think it strange Lieberman told Science News It s normal and if done properly it is very fun and comfortable Previous studies have shown that when a person runs barefoot he lands on the fronts or middles of the feet Then the heels 脚后跟 go down During this process the weight of the body is at first on the fronts of the feet then moves to the heels When a person wears shoes however he tends to run so that his heels hit the ground first The effect of the heel hitting the ground many he much more forceful than the effect of the front of the foot hitting the ground The researches also studied barefoot runners in their laboratory The goal was to measure the force with which a runner s foot hits the ground A rear foot 7 后足 strike is like someone hitting you on the foot with a hammer with about one and a half to three times your body weight It would hurt without a shoe Lieberman said A forefoot strike is like having no one hit you at all The study explores the physics of running which is a complex topic The idea that barefoot running is better is a massive assumption Reed Ferber a biochemist at the University of Calgary in Canada said Basically there are no studies out there that show barefoot running is less injurious 41 Lieberman s attitude towards barefoot running is A supportive B negative C neutral D unclear 42 According to the studies if you run barefoot you A have your heels hit the ground first B set the fronts of the feet on the ground first C load more body weight on your feet D run faster than you run with shoes on 43 It can be learned from the sixth paragraph that A the physics of running is really complicated B running can be different in styles C different running styles have different advantages D running ability is related to one s genes 44 Which of the following statements may Reed Ferber agree to A The idea to do barefoot running can become true B It is much better for runners to run barefoot C Barefoot running reduces the possibility of injures D Don t throw out the fancy running shoes just yet 结束 1 8 2012 湖南长沙一模 A 篇 CLASSIFIEDCLASSIFIED ADSADS JOBJOB WANTEDWANTED I m Black a 25 young man living in Shanghai and looking for a job in a variety of fields web designer teaching Spanish or English or working as a waiter or bar tender I have a friendly personality and am 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