冀教版英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disasters单元测试（一）D卷

第 1 页 共 24 页 冀教版英语八年级上册冀教版英语八年级上册 UnitUnit 8 8 NaturalNatural disastersdisasters 单元测试 一 单元测试 一 D D 卷卷 一 一 选择题 选择题 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 2020 八下 深圳 There a lot of furniture in the shop A are B have C is D has 2 2 分 Hello this is Jack May I speak to Tom Sorry he isn t in at the moment If he back I ll ask him to call you back A come B comes C have come D came 3 2 分 Don t shout at him He will try his best A finish the work B to finish the work C finishing the work D to finishing the work 4 2 分 No one enjoys at A laughing B to laugh C being laughed 第 2 页 共 24 页 D to be laughed 5 2 分 2017 九上 无锡期中 My parents are strict their work and they are also very strict me A with in B with with C in with D in in 6 2 分 2018 武威 Which part is the VERB of the following sentence Tom rides his bike to school every day A Tom B rides C his bike D every day 7 2 分 2016 九上 钦州港月考 How nice the fish tastes Could you tell me who taught you to cook it To be honest I learnt it watching TV I learn to cook many dishes TV A by in B by on C in on D in in 8 2 分 2017 鼓楼模拟 our joy our class came first in this year s school football match A In 第 3 页 共 24 页 B At C To D For 9 2 分 2018 八下 广州期末 Rose always cares for others She s a very considerate and caring girl A looks after B worries about C takes away 10 2 分 I can t do well in English words I must learn how to A spelling keep a diary B spell learn grammar C spelt listen to the tape D spelling remember the words 11 2 分 English is very important You are supposed it well A learned B learning C to learn 12 2 分 Don t forget an umbrella with you It s raining outside A take B taking C to take 第 4 页 共 24 页 D to taking 13 2 分 2017 八上 禹州月考 They decided you A help B to help C helping D Helps 14 2 分 Kitty do you know Sure about forty minutes A when did their class meeting begin B where their class meeting was held C how often their class meeting is held D how long their class meeting will last 15 2 分 you work hard you ll not pass the history exam A If B Until C Unless D Because 16 2 分 Most of the computer software in our company bought in this factory every year And will you continue the software from it A are to buy B are bought 第 5 页 共 24 页 C is to buy D is bought 17 2 分 It s getting We should go now A dark and dark B darker and darker C more and more dark D more and more darker 18 2 分 2015 七上 玉环期中 Is this your notebook Yes it is Thank you A Sorry B Excuse me C Thanks D OK 19 2 分 It about eight minutes for sunlight 阳光 to travel from the sun to the earth A takes B spends C costs D pays 20 2 分 Lucy will call me she arrives home A in order to B as soon as 第 6 页 共 24 页 C so that D even though 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 完形填空 I got out of the train station with my father A woman came to him and said that her money had been stolen 偷 She asked if he could1her some money to go back home My father gave her what she asked for and told her not to worry about paying it back I was2 How could my father be so silly Anyone could see that she was telling a lie 谎言 staying at the station all day long3for money She was lying I said 4did you give her the money My father looked at me He was a bit angry And what would you like me to do he said Should I tell her that I am a college professor and I can see through her scam 骗局 I did not5his meaning at all and then he told me something that I have6forgotten First she would not do this7she didn t need the money Second I made her day because now she thinks that she s8than me It is more important to9than the money but I don t mind this A week later we were at the same station and the same woman came to my father with the same story Not this time my father told her In your business you should learn to recognize 认出 people Try another10on me next week 1 A borrow B keep C lend D pay 2 A excited 第 7 页 共 24 页 B angry C sad D surprised 3 A asking B looking C waiting D going 4 A Where B When C Why D How 5 A find B know C hear D believe 6 A never B sometimes C always 第 8 页 共 24 页 D usually 7 A because B until C as D if 8 A smarter B younger C taller D better 9 A them B her C you D me 10 A coat B story C station D man 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3434 分分 第 9 页 共 24 页 22 8 分 根据短文内容理解选择正确答案 C What is your favorite color Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett Scarlett Johnson and Bono singer for the band U2 and maybe they will say green That s not because these artists like the color green best Instead they are interested in green fashion Green fashion is about making and wearing clothes that are good for humans animals and the Earth In the past green fashion made people think of ugly clothes But today green fashion is different It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people You can have interesting clothes and be green Around the world green fashion is becoming popular For example the U K company People Tree sells men s and women s clothing and accessories 配搭物 They are made from natural fabrics 织物 like cotton and wool Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Kenya 肯尼亚 and Bangladesh 孟加拉国 People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN When the clothes are sold EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world 1 From this passage we know that green fashion means A putting green color on your face B making clothes from green trees C wearing the color green all the time D wearing clothes that are good for the Earth 2 Today green fashion is A the same as it was in the past B making people work harder 第 10 页 共 24 页 C more popular and interesting D mostly popular with famous persons 3 Which sentence about green clothing companies is true A They are all in Africa B They do not pay their workers well C They make clothes only for women D They use natural fabrics to make clothes 4 What does EDUN do A It teaches people to make clothes B It makes interesting clothes for teenagers C It sells clothes and uses the money to help people D It pays people good money for the clothes they make 23 10 分 When you watch TV and play video games you make global 全球的 warming worse It may seem hard to believe but when electricity is made so are greenhouse gases 温室气体 This means that every time you use electricity you help make global warming worse Cars are also making global warming worse They burn fossil fuels 化石燃料 in their engines and send lots of greenhouse gases into the air Global warming may be a big problem but we can all help stop it People can try to drive their cars less Or even get ones that run on sunlight You can also help Let s try one of these top ideas 1 Try to use less electricity Turn off lights your television and your computer when you ve stopped using them To make electricity fossil fuels are burned in big factories But 第 11 页 共 24 页 burning fossil fuels also makes greenhouse gases You should also try to watch less TV 2 Plant trees Not only is it a fun thing to do but it is also a great way to lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air Trees take carbon dioxide out of the air when they grow 3 Don t throw away your rubbish try to recycle it If rubbish is not recycled it is put in the ground There it rots 腐烂 and makes a greenhouse gas called methane 甲烷 So try to recycle cans bottles plastic bags and newspapers It ll make you feel great And it ll help the Earth 1 If we we may make global warming worse A use less electricity B drive a car on sunlight C plant trees D throw away rubbish 2 We may use more electricity by A turning off lights B shutting down computers C turning up CD players D turning off TV 3 will make global warming worse A Methane B Cans C Newspapers 第 12 页 共 24 页 D Bottles 4 Using less electricity does good to global warming because A the less electricity is used the more greenhouse gases are produced B the more electricity is used the more greenhouse gases are produced C more electricity is used less greenhouse gases are produced D less electricity is used more greenhouse gases are produced 5 Which is the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage A Driving cars on sunlight helps to stop global warming B When cars burn fossil fuels they produce greenhouse gases C When trees grow they send carbon dioxide into the air D By planting more trees we can lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air 24 8 分 2017 八下 龙华期中 阅读理解 E The Earth is our home we must take care of it This means keeping the land air and water clean Pollution is a dirty word To pollute means to make things unfit or unclean to use Pollution comes in many ways We see it smell it taste it and drink it Pollution is beginning to threaten 威胁 our health our happiness and our life Man has been polluting the earth from the time he first made fire washed his clothes in the river and threw his waste on the ground When land was used up or water became dirty men moved on to another place At first the problem was not so serious because there was plenty of clean air land and water There weren t so many people then and their wants were fewer All the dirty things could be absorbed 吸收 by nature and soon covered over But this is no longer true The increase of population and the development of industry 工业 have changed that Man is slowly poisoning 毒害 his environment Through the use of 第 13 页 共 24 页 poison man has polluted the land killing the animals By putting dirty water and chemicals into rivers and lakes we have polluted our drinking water killing the fish Our increasing population is part of the problem More people more waste Where is this all to end Are we turning the world into a big rubbish dump 堆存处 or is there any hope that we can get rid of 摆脱 除去 the pollution Luckily millions of people have been warned of the danger of pollution Large numbers of people are now working hard to bring pollution under control 1 Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage A We live on the earth so we should look after it B To pollute means to make air water and land unfit for use C All the waste produced by modern industry can be absorbed D Man is now fighting against different kinds of pollution 2 In this passage the word chemicals means A 化学 B 化学物质 C 化学的 D 医学的 3 Through the uncontrolled use of poison man has A made the drinking water dirty B polluted the land 第 14 页 共 24 页 C killed the animals D all of the above 4 From the sentences More people more waste we know that A because of the increase of population and the development of industry more and more waste is produced B we need more people not more waste C there isn t any hope that we can get rid of the pollution D more people have been warned of the danger of more waste 25 8 分 2016 荆州 阅读下列短文 从短文后所给各题的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 B Who is smarter human being or artificial intelligence AI 人工智能 The question swept the world a few months ago In March 2016 AlphaGo an AI program developed by Google had the Go 围棋 match with Lee Sedol a South Korean Go player He is the world top player of this old Chinese game In October 2015 AlphaGo became the first computer program to beat a professional 职业的 human Go player And this time it beat Lee Sedol 4 1 In fact before the match most people believed that Lee would certainly be the winner because they didn t think that AI was good enough to beat the human mind However the result was disappointing As a machine AlphaGo would never get tired while Lee Sedol was only a human and humans must have some weaknesses AlphaGo s wins over a human champion 冠军 show that computers can do more difficult tasks Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everything But scientists say that is not the case Real life problems can be more difficult than the Go game Thomas Johnson a scientist of AI said It s not hard to get a computer program to remember and produce facts What is hard is getting computers to use knowledge in everyday situation We 第 15 页 共 24 页 believe we can use the technology of AI to improve the world 1 The match between AlphaGo and Lee Sedol is mentioned at the beginning of the article mainly to A get the reader to think about AI B draw the reader s attention to AlphaGo C show how AI is usually tested D tell the reader AI has over the human brain 2 What was the result of the match A Google program beat AlphaGo B Lee Sedol won AlphaGo 4 1 C Lee Sedol was beaten D Neither side won the match 3 Why did most people believe Lee would be the winner Because A computers had weaknesses and also got tired B AlphaGo only beat a human Go player once C the Go game was invented by Chinese people D computers were not so smart as a human 4 第 16 页 共 24 页 What does Thomas Johnson probably agree with A AI does better than humans in every situation B It s hard for AI to beat the human at everything C The development of AI could be harmful one day D AI should be used to help us make difficult decisions 四 四 词汇运用 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 26 5 分 根据首字母提示或者汉语提示 完成句子 1 We should brush our t twice a day 2 There s something wrong with my two 脚 3 Can you give me some a on how to learn English well 4 The doctor told me to open my m and say Ah 5 Your daughter 发烧 I think you should take her to see a doctor at once 五 五 根据句意根据句意 用所给词的适当形式填空 用所给词的适当形式填空 共共 1515 题 共题 共 4545 分分 27 1 分 Luckily some people managed to run out of the burn building 28 1 分 Let s decide eat more vegetables and fruit from now on 29 1 分 The station is about 15 kilometer away from here 30 1 分 I regretted say this at the meeting 第 17 页 共 24 页 31 1 分 Betty writes to his father two a week 32 1 分 I want join the English club 33 1 分 I bought a lot of foreign stamps for my collect 34 4 分 根据句意 写出括号内所给单词的适当形式 1 It s too early to draw a conclusion now A far discussion is still needed 2 The small rivers in my hometown are much more pollute than 10 years ago 3 You can t imagine how much difficulty I had achieve the balance between my family and my work 4 The terrible accident effect him a lot and changed his dream of life 35 5 分 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1 What a please it is for me to play the piano with you 2 Mother asked the Greens to help they to some pears 3 Tim sings even badly than before 4 He felt true sorry for what he said 5 clean work is to make our city clean 36 1 分 I am excite to go swimming 37 1 分 2016 七下 淮安期中 Mr Zhu is always the one to come to school and the last to leave 38 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处 填入一个适当的词或 使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 If you like candy and chocolate Candylicious must be the good place for you Candylicious is a store and it is in Singapore a large store it is It is about 836 square meters When you go into Candylicious you will be surprise to see too much candy and chocolate There are over 5 000 kinds of candy and chocolate the store 第 18 页 共 24 页 The owners of the store have candy stores One is in Singapore The other one is in the Dubai Mall That store is the largest candy store all over the world aim of the Candylicious is Eat Happily The owners want make the world a happier place Come to we stores We make sure they are happy place for you You know the easiest pleasure 快乐 is from candy the owners of Candylicious say Want to go to Candylicious and enjoyment the colorful candy and chocolate Let s go there together 39 5 分 根据句意 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 Why are you walking so quickly catch the early bus Have you been abroad Yes I stay in London for two years If you don t like the drink you order just leave it and try a different one What are you doing I m watching a match It started at 7pm and be on for another half an hour Who are you waiting for Andy he expect to come here at 3 o clock But he has t come yet 40 10 分 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子 Davy enjoys play tennis and baseball It will be wind in Sanya tomorrow Nobody teaches her English She learns it by she Jackie Chan is a famous act I visit my aunt on the farm last weekend In China September 10th is teacher Day Where is Amy She go to Guilin She ll be back next week We can see many potato in the supermarket Sometimes it rains heavy in Wuzhou in summer 第 19 页 共 24 页 My grandparents live on the twelve floor of a tall building 41 2 分 不要用手指指着别人 Don t others with your fingers 六 六 根据汉语意思完成句子 根据汉语意思完成句子 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2525 分分 42 25 分 将下列句子译成英语 1 他们最好对自己严格要求 2 你想过大学生活会是什么样子吗 3 提高我们的英语写作能力要花很长时间 4 大约五千年前中国人发明了筷子 5 如果你再不抓紧时间 我们就赶不上火车了 七 七 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 43 5 分 2017 九上 县期中 阅读短文 回答问题 Because of Disney s film Finding Nemo the clownfish 小丑鱼 are facing the danger of dying out The film received positive reviews and won the Acaden Award for Best Animated Feature It was a success as it earned over 864 million worldwide Finding Nemo is about a clownfish who tried to save his son who has been caught by a man from becoming a pet One thing we can learn from the film is that wild animals really have to remain in their habitats 栖息地 However the message seems not to be stuck in the minds of children The 第 20 页 共 24 页 clownfish are facing the danger of dying out several years after the animated film was on because the film itself made them the must have pets for kids all over the world It is said that just half of needs can be met by clownfish bred in captivity 人工饲养 which means the rest have to be taken from the sea Now the average 平均的 size of clownfish schools 鱼 群 in Australia has decreased from twenty five members to just six making it harder for them to breed Dr Billy Sinclair who has spent five years studying the clownfish was the first to raise the alarm The film did much to educate children about sea life but the fish were then sold as children s pets My message to kids who loved the film is simple Tell your parents to leave Nemo in the sea where it belongs 1 The clownfish aren t facing the danger of dying out a