新目标（Go for it）版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟复习卷四D卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 新目标 新目标 GoGo forfor itit 版 版 2019 20202019 2020 学年初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟复习卷四学年初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟复习卷四 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 This answer reasonable and many of us think it is right A smells B tastes C gets D sounds 2 2 分 Ask my teacher your bag A for B of C in 3 2 分 What is ten minus ten It s A zero B one C two D three 4 2 分 The Mountain Tai is really fantastic 第 2 页 共 18 页 I went there last year and took many photos A I m not sure B I don t think so C Yes I d love to D I agree with you 5 2 分 Don t disturb Allen now He for the Spelling Bee competition A prepares B prepared C is preparing 6 2 分 She was considering abroad for study A going farther B to go farther C going further D to be further 7 2 分 What s the like It s cool Let s play basketball after school A school B weather C cheese D water 8 2 分 Which of the two T shirt would you like lo choose Both Then I can give one lo my brother and leave lo myself 第 3 页 共 18 页 A another B the other C other 9 2 分 William Shakespeare was a actor His play of Hamlet was a great A success successful B success success C successful success D successful successful 10 2 分 She a dictionary to our classroom but I did A didn t take B doesn t take C will take D is taking 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 完形填空 There is a little girl She moved many people in a restaurant because she treated a stranger 1 She asked her mother to buy dinner for a poor man Her 2 is Mary and she is only 5 years old Faulk said her daughter couldn t stop 3 her questions when she saw a poor man holding a bag outside the restaurant Faulk said the man was 4Little Mary asked What does that 5 It means he doesn t have enough money for food Faulk 6 When Little Mary heard this she asked her mother7 she could give the man a meal at the restaurant The mother said No 8 When the man sat down at the restaurant the waiters in the restaurant didn t 9 him any service Mary decided to do it 10 herself She jumped up and showed the man a 11 And she asked the man to order 12 he wanted 第 4 页 共 18 页 After the man ordered the meal Mary said I know you are 13hungry now Please sit on the comfortable 14 and enjoy your meal You are my friend now 15 in the restaurant was greatly moved How kind a girl she is they all thought 1 A badly B well C unkindly D fully 2 A address B family C place D name 3 A asking B telling C talking D speaking 4 A cool B clever C poor D rich 第 5 页 共 18 页 5 A say B mean C point D do 6 A asked B answered C wished D expected 7 A if B when C where D how 8 A question B problem C way D more 9 A want 第 6 页 共 18 页 B act C share D give 10 A to B with C by D on 11 A menu B ticket C seat D role 12 A what B which C that D who 13 A carefully B seriously C heavily 第 7 页 共 18 页 D quickly 14 A desk B table C seat D ground 15 A No one B Someone C Anybody D Everybody 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2424 分分 12 8 分 阅读短文 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项 During the time of Jin Dynasty there was a man named Le Guang One day Le Guang asked one of his friends to have dinner at his home After dinner his friend was back For a long time his friend didn t come Then Le Guang heard that his friend was ill so he came to visit him Le Guang asked him what was wrong with him His friend answered Last time at your home I found a little snake in the glass and I was ill after I drank the alcohol 酒 Le Guang was very surprised because there wasn t a snake in the glass Suddenly he remembered there was a bow 弓 on the wall There must be the shadow 影子 of the bow which looked like a little snake So Le Guang asked his friend to join him for a drink again When the glass was full of alcohol he pointed to the shadow of the bow in the glass and asked his friend to have a look His friend shouted That is what I saw last time Le Guang laughed and took away the bow 第 8 页 共 18 页 Can you see the snake now he asked His friend was surprised to find that the snake was gone After his friend knew the truth he was well For many years this story has been used to advise people not to be too suspicious 怀疑的 easily 1 One day Le Guang invited his friend to his home to A have dinner B talk C play D enjoy the moon 2 His friend thought there was in the glass A some water B some alcohol C a little snake D shadow 3 Le Guang felt when he knew why his friend was ill A nothing B sorry C worried D surprised 4 On the wall there was whose shadow looked like a little snake A a bow B a picture C rope 第 9 页 共 18 页 D snake 5 His friend was well when he knew A the truth B story C the alcohol in the glass D the snake 13 8 分 根据短文内容 判断下列句子正误 Do you often listen to music at loud volumes 音量 You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss 听力丧失 because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing The United Nations has standards for safe listening It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB 分贝 for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB Loud noise is harmful to the inner 二 Most of us are bon with about 16 000 hair cells 听毛细胞 in our inner ears These cells notice sounds However listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die This is what causes hearing loss Once this happens it s hard to get your hearing back Some people might think that their music isn t all that loud But this can depend on where you are For example if you are in a noisy place like the subway you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it Later when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place you alight feel uncomfortable The safe level for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week A level of 80 dB is about equal to 相当于 the noise of a subway Here is some advice on safe listening Over the ear headphones 头戴式耳机 are better than in ear ones They do a better job of stopping outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume 第 10 页 共 18 页 Don t listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time Follow the 60 60 rule listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones maximum volume for no more than 60 minutes a day 1 It is safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 100 dB for 15 minutes 2 Listening to loud noise for a long time can cause some hair cells in the inner ear to die 3 From the fourth paragraph we know people don t always realize how loud their music is 4 In ear headphones are better than over the eat ones because they can stop more outside noise 5 This article mainly tells us why ears are an important part of our bodies 14 8 分 阅读短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 Why do plants grow in some places but not in others Why does some land have so many plants growing on it while other land has almost 几乎 no plants growing on it at all To grow plants need several things One is warmth In very cold places almost nothing grows Plants also need water In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow That s why dry deserts everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow They find it difficult to grow on hard land The town is built on hard land The plants here have only the soil found between the cracks of the stones to grow in Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach A few plants such as beach grass will grow in sand but most plants won t Even if 即使 the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants 1 According to the passage plants need things to grow well A two B three 第 11 页 共 18 页 C four D five 2 What does the underlined word cracks mean in the test A 缝隙 B 表面 C 夹层 D 底部 3 From the passage we can know it is for plants to grow in dry places A easy B difficult C impossible D important 4 The reason why most plants can t grow on the sandy beach is that A there isn t enough sunlight B there is too much water C it is too crowded there D it has little food for plants 5 The passage can most probably be found in a book A science B history C travel D Maths 第 12 页 共 18 页 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 15 10 分 阅读下面材料 从方框中所给的 A D 四个选项中选择正确的小标题 并回答问题 1 A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally In fact there is a lot that you can do to improve your memory Here are some tips 贴士 for you We all remember the things we are interested in and always forget the ones that bore us This explains the reason why schoolboys remember football results easily but struggle 挣扎 with dates from their history lessons Develop an active interest in what you want to remember Repeating things in chunks is the best way to remember things for a short time For example remember a phone number for a few seconds Grouping numbers may help you to remember them The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember 1492178919318483 To remember long lists try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to remember In experiments people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this way When they were tested later they could remember about 90 of them Physical exercise is important for your memory because it increases your heart rate 心率 and sends more oxygen 氧气 to your brain and that makes your memory work better Exercise also lowers stress As we know too much pressure is very bad for the memory A Invent a story B Take physical exercise C Take an interest D Repeat things in chunks 块 2 Please give one more suggestion on how to improve your memory 第 13 页 共 18 页 五 五 单词拼写 词汇运用 单词拼写 词汇运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 5 分 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1 My parents are s with me 2 I need to m my bed after I get up in the morning 3 often help my mom clean the d dishes after dinner 4 Don t eat in the classroom You must eat in the d hall 5 I can watch TV for half an hour b I read a book 17 5 分 A 根据句意及所给汉语提示 写出句中所缺单词 1 These 村民 are from Shanxi They are so nice 2 There are about five 百 students in our school 3 Look So many 小船 are on the fiver 4 Can you see two 桥 in the picture 5 His grandmother is 九十 this year 六 六 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 18 10 分 根据短文内容及首字母提示 填写所缺单词 How can we lessen 减少 traffic accidents All of us m obey 遵守 the traffic rules For the d they shouldn t drive too fast If they drive too fast it will be very d to stop the cars in a very short time For the pedestrians 行人 it s very important to be careful when they are w on the road Therefore when we walk a the road we must try to walk along the pavements We must stop a