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用心 爱心 专心1 英语 英语 Unit11 KeyUnit11 Key toto success success 测试 测试 1 1 大纲版高三全一册 大纲版高三全一册 单词拼写 1 Our path in life will not always be smooth 顺利的 2 In reality 事实 the Brazil Football Team is popular with many football fans 3 We are sure to live up to our teachers and parents expectation 期望 4 The man resigned 辞职 from his job because of his heart disease last year 5 Many college students find temporary 临时的 jobs during their holidays 6 Much to our excitement 兴奋 the 2010 World Expo of Shanghai is a great success 7 Ed asked me to run the new division for them but I declined refused 拒绝 8 She congratulated 祝贺 him on the birth of his son 9 What a shame 羞愧 it is to lose the important match 10 He bravely acknowledged his own personal shortcomings 缺点 单项填空 1 Do you usually see your old friends Mmm I m afraid I usually phone them A over again B time and again C once againD now and again 解析 选 D 句意 你经常见到你的老朋友吗 恐怕只是偶尔 不过我经常给他们打电 话 over again 反复 time and again 和 once again 均为 又一次 之意 now and again 时而 只有 D 与题意相符 2 The arts of China have not in spite of western influence A declinedB been declining C declineD declining 解析 选 A 考查时态 句意 尽管受到西方的影响 但是中国的艺术并没有走下坡路 decline vi 下降 3 We are supposed to guarantee that we will overcome the from the H1N1 flu as long as we take proper measures A risks B adventures C shortcomings D threats 解析 选 D 句意 我们应该保证的是只要采取适当的措施就可以攻克来自甲流的威胁 A 冒险 B 探险 经历 C 缺点 D 威胁 4 Don t you believe in him No I don t think so I him to be a liar A doubtB expectC suspectD inspect 解析 选 C 句意 难道你不相信他吗 是的 我不相信他 我怀疑他是一个撒 谎者 考查动词辨析 doubt 疑问 疑惑 expect 期望 suspect 怀疑 inspect 检阅 doubt 后跟宾从 只有 suspect 适用于 suspect sb to be 结构 5 A car pulled at the gate when I was waiting for a friend A inB offC upD out 解析 选 C 考查副词 pull up 车 马 停下 使 车 马 停下来 pull 用心 爱心 专心2 in 火车 缓缓进站 车辆 靠边停下 pull off 脱下 pull out 车船 驶出 司机 超车 6 Shall I keep an eye on your house when you are on holiday A It s up to you B Of course you should C If you should like D I would appreciate that 解析 选 D 由问句 在你度假时我为你照看一下房子吧 可知 答案 D I would appreciate that 不胜感激 符合语境 而 It s up to you 意为 由你决定 答案 B 则显得太为理所当然 不符合西方习惯 7 we move the picture over there Do you think it ll look better A What forB How C WhatD What if 解析 选 D 考查词义辨析 句意为 假如我们把画移到那边怎么样 你认为那样看起 来 效果 会更好吗 What if 假如 怎么样 What for Why 为什么 8 I think after 3 months hard work you can yourself on having done well in the national college entrance examination A pleaseB congratulate C celebrateD greet 解析 选 B 考查动词搭配 congratulate sb on sth 就 为某人庆祝 9 A harmonious society is like a symphony or orchestra each person contributes a small sound but when with other sounds it becomes beautiful music A combiningB being combined C combinedD to be combined 解析 选 C 考查非谓语动词 句意为 一个和谐社会像一首交响乐或一个交响乐队 每个人发出一种声音 但当这一声音与其他声音混合后 就汇成了美丽的音乐 此处实 际是考查时间状语从句的省略 完整形式是 when it is combined with other sounds 省去了和后面主句相同的主语 it 和 be 动词 10 I know I have a long way to go but I ll do my best to the high standard of the school I won t lose your face I promise A get toB look to C live up toD listen to 解析 选 C 句意 我知道我还有漫长的路要走 但是我会尽最大努力符合学校标准 我保证我不会给你丢人 live up to 意思是 做到 配得上 比得上 11 having made some serious mistakes many times the secretary was fired from the company A On account ofB In case of C As forD In reference to 解析 选 A 考查介词短语的辨析 on account of 因为 in case of 万一 as for 就 而言 in reference to 关于 前面说的是秘书被解雇的原因 因而要用 on account of 12 The girl has no at all She is still trying to please her boyfriend even though he is so cold A character B reputation C dignity D figure 用心 爱心 专心3 解析 选 C 句意 这个女孩一点尊严都没有 即使她的男友是那么冷淡 她还依然试 图讨好他 dignity 尊严 character 性格 特点 reputation 名誉 名称 figure 数字 人物 13 What troubles her is that she can t buy she wants with the money she earns A whatever B whichever C however D whenever 解析 选 A 句意 令她头疼的是她无法用自己挣的钱买自己想要的任何一样东西 whatever 无论什么 whichever 无论哪个 however 无论怎样 whenever 无论何时 14 AIDS is said the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years A that it isB to be C that is has beenD to have been 解析 选 D It is said that 主语 主语 is said to do have done 由时间状语可知 应用现在完成时 15 My most moment was trying to introduce a woman whose name I couldn t remember A embarrassing B awful C embarrassed D shabby 解析 选 A 句意 试图介绍一位我根本都想不起名字的女士是我最尴尬的时刻 embarrassing 令人尴尬的 物做主语或修饰物时往往用现在分词形式的形容词 There was an look on the child s face who had won the match A exciteB excites C excitingD excited 解析 选 D 句意 赢得比赛的孩子脸上有一副兴奋的表情 感到兴奋的 应用 excited 形式 阅读理解 A I had already read one story to my father and was starting another one when I came to a word that I did not know I held the book up so father could see it and asked him what the word was He mumbled 含糊地说 something about not being able to read and drive at the same time so very slowly I spelt the word a u t u m n My father drove on in silence Angry I yelled at him Can t you read My father pulled the car over to the side of the road and turned off the ignition 点火开关 No Cathy I can t read He reached over and took my new book out of my hand I can t read anything in this book He said with such pain that even I an eight year old child could feel it Very quietly my father began to talk of his childhood of the big family that survived by the physical labor of its members If it was time to harvest the crops school and books could wait They had to sow cotton in summer and pick it in fall In winter they had to slaughter and preserve animals There were many mouths to feed and everyone had to pull his or her load As a result my 用心 爱心 专心4 father failed seven grades And at the age of 16 he dropped out But father how could you read whole chapters of the Bible aloud from the pulpit 讲坛 without ever missing a word I asked He explained that he memorized the passages that my mother read aloud to him over and over When I heard that I loved my father more than ever He was a remarkable man and it was at that moment that I vowed to teach him how to read Whatever lessons my teacher gave me at school I shared with my father When I struggled with a new concept he struggled along with me Soon he learnt to write simple stories and poems Then he was able to write quotations and jots down notes that he needed for his sermons 讲道 The proudest moment of my life came when my father read the scripture really read it for his Sunday sermon Before my father died he thanked me for the gift that I had given him He didn t realize however the gift that he had given me I knew that just as he was called to a pastor 牧师 I was called to be a reading teacher 1 When the boy asked his father what autumn meant the father A was very shy B did not know how to answer him because he did not know either C was driving so he did not answer him D did not hear him 解析 选 B 细节理解题 从第一段 He mumbled something about not being able to read 可知父亲不知道怎么读 2 I yelled at him Here yell means A to ask for helpB to feel sad about his father C the boy was upsetD to shout loudly 解析 选 D 词义理解题 由于父亲不能告知单词的读法 儿子就生气地大喊大叫 3 How do you understand the sentence school and books could wait A My father was busy now He decided to go to school some time later B My father had to do his farm work first so he could not go to school C When harvest time came school gave the students a holiday D At harvest time my father first did his farm work and then read the books or went to school 解析 选 D 句意理解题 从父亲口述可知 由于生活的艰难 父亲不得不先忙于农活 然后再学习 与上学相比 生存是第一位的 B John H Johnson was born in a family in Arkansas City in 1918 His father died in an accident when John was six He was reaching high school age but his hometown offered no high schools for the blacks Fortunately he has a strong willed and caring mother John remembers that his mother told him many times Son you can be anything you really want to be if you just believe She told him not to be dependent on others including his mother You have to earn success she said all the people who work hard don t succeed but the only people who do succeed are those who work hard 用心 爱心 专心5 These words came from a woman with less than a third grade education She also knew that believing and working hard don t mean everything So she worked hard as a cook for two years to save enough to take her son to Chicago Chicago in 1933 was not the promised land that black southerners were looking for John s mother could not find work But here John could go to school and here he learned the power of words as an editor of a newspaper His wish was to publish a magazine for the blacks While others discouraged him John s mother offered him more words to live by Nothing beats a failure but a try She also let him sell her furniture to get the 500 dollars he needed to start the Negro magazine It s natural that difficulties and failures followed John closely until he became very successful He always keeps his mother s words in mind Son failure is not in your dictionary Now John H Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in America worth 150 million dollars 4 Why did John s mother decide to move to Chicago Because A life in Chicago would be better for the blacks than for the whites B John s father died in his hometown when John was very young C there were no high schools f
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