2012届高考英语 Module1 Life in the Future复习模块能力检测 外研版必修4

1 20122012 届英语复习模块能力检测 届英语复习模块能力检测 Module1Module1 LifeLife inin thethe FutureFuture 外研版必修 外研版必修 4 4 单词拼写 1 She is optimistic 乐观的 about the chance of winning a gold medal 2 He worked so hard that eventually 最终 he made himself ill 3 You d better attach 贴 the stamp to the front of the letter 4 Using alternative 可替代的 energy is one of the ways to protect the environment 5 You must obey the captain s command 命令 6 The admission charge 费用 for the concert is 150 7 She swam well despite all her disabilities 残疾 8 He made a prediction 预测 that the war between the two countries was sure to break out 9 The police arrested 逮捕 the man who had stolen a car 10 They switched 转换 the talk to a more interesting subject 完成句子 1 这种药物可以消除你的背痛 This drug will get rid of the pain in your back 2 他们的饮用水快要用完了 They are running out of drinking water 3 他长大了 不再凡事都依赖父母了 He is old enough and doesn t rely on his parents for everything 4 无论你什么时候来 我们都会很高兴见到你 No matter when you come we ll be glad to see you 5 这种类型的手机即将过时 This type of cellphone is on the way out 6 我准备订购大量的木料制造家具 I m going to place orders for plenty of wood for making furniture 语法和词汇知识 1 Can I help you sir I d like a sandwich and a cold cola How much do you A offer B charge C afford D spend 2 解析 选 B 句意为 先生 您要点什么 我想要个三明治和一杯冰镇可乐 一共多少钱 charge 收费 要价 符合题意 How much do you for repairing such a pair of shoes 5 dollars Sir It s a reasonable price A spend B cost C pay D charge 解析 选 D 句意为 修这样一双鞋多少钱 五美元 先生 这是合理的价格 charge 此处意为 收费 要价 符合题意 2 The pop singer s success has proved that as long as you believe in yourself you can do you want to achieve A whicheverB however C whateverD whenever 解析 选 C 考查宾语从句 whatever you want to achieve 作 do 的宾语 其中 whatever 引导这一宾语从 句 并在从句中作 achieve 的宾语 whichever 有一定的特指范围 不符合题意 however whenever 在从 句中常作状语 故都排除 3 When the bridge linking southern Guangdong province with Hong Kong and Macao will be the world s longest sea crossing bridge A to be completedB being completed C completingD completed 解析 选 D 考查非谓语动词及省略 complete 与逗号后的主语 the bridge 之间为被动关系 故排除 C 项 主句用一般将来时 从句常用一般现在时 when completed 是 when it is completed 的省略 句意为 当竣工时 连接广东南部和港澳之间的这座桥将成为世界上最长的跨海大桥 4 I can t thank you much for your kindness because without your help I can t have succeeded in the exam A too B very C quite D that 解析 选 A 句意为 我如何感谢你的好意都不过分 因为没有你的帮助 我这次考试就不会成功 can t 与 too 连用表示 无论 也不过分 5 People s political beliefs are often by what they read in newspapers A producedB shaped C madeD took 解析 选 B 考查动词辨析 句意为 人们的政治信仰常常是在他们所读报纸的影响下形成的 produce 生产 shape 使成形 塑造 make 做 使 take 拿走 据句意应选 B 3 6 The general commanded that the regiment 团 unless he the command A don t attack give B didn t attack will give C should not attack would give D not attack gave 解析 选 D 句意 将军下令 没有他的命令 军团不能发动进攻 command 作动词时 其后的宾语 从句中谓语用 should 动词原形 should 可以省略 而此时又是否定式 因此从句谓语为 should not attack 或 not attack unless 引导条件状语从句 用一般过去时代替过去将来时 7 John was very upset because he was by the police with breaking the law A accusedB arrested C sentencedD charged 解析 选 D 句意为 约翰很不安 因为警方指控他违法 accuse sb of sth 指控某人 做 某事 charge sb with sth 指控某人 做 某事 注意两者介词不一样 8 John has got a fever these days and he says he doesn t want to see a doctor but I m afraid he has no 2010 温州模拟 A alternativeB extra C treatmentD possibility 解析 选 A 句意为 这些天约翰在发烧 他说他不想去看病 但恐怕他别无选择 alternative 可供选 择的事物 符合句意 extra 额外的事物 treatment 对待 治疗 possibility 可能性 均不合乎句意 9 Quite a few people used to believe that disaster if a mirror was broken A was sure of striking B was sure of having struck C was sure of struck D was sure to strike 解析 选 D 句意为 过去很多人认为 如果打碎了一面镜子 厄运肯定会降临 be sure to do 表示 主语 一定会 be sure of 相信 10 You must your fear and worry if you want to take up bungee as your hobby A get rid ofB put up with C get used toD come up with 解析 选 A 句意为 如果你想把蹦极作为你的爱好 你必须消除恐惧和担心 此处要用 get rid of 表 示 除掉 put up with 忍受 get used to 习惯于 come up with 想出 提出 4 11 This time next week I ll be on vacation Probably I on the beach A am lyingB have lain C will have lain D will be lying 解析 选 D 时间状语 this time next week 强调将来某一时间点 故谓语动词时态用将来进行时 12 Your clothes might get caught in that machine Thanks I didn t realise that I was that close A Pay attentionB Keep back C Look out D Hold back 解析 选 C look out 当心 用来提醒别人以引起对某事 物的注意 pay attention 留心 专心 keep back 阻止 隐瞒 hold back 退缩 阻止 13 He was so shocked by what happened to his parents that he lost the of speech A forceB power C strengthD violence 解析 选 B 表示说话的能力 应用 power force 暴力 武力 strength 体力 力气 violence 猛烈 暴力 14 The company always great importance to the quality of their products That s why there is always steady increase in sales year by year A puts B attaches C makes D plays 解析 选 B 句意 这家公司一直重视他们产品的质量 这就是这家公司的销售量每年都稳步增长的 原因 attach to 意为 把 和 联系起来 attach importance to 重视 15 his food the man had to come out of his hidden place A Since runs outB Because run out C With running outD For running out 解析 选 C 句意 因为他的食物吃完了 所以这个人不得不从他躲藏的地方出来了 since 和 because 引导原因状语从句 但在此处搭配不正确 D 项中介词 for 后不能接复合宾语 C 项是 with 宾语 宾补 结构 作原因状语 完形填空 It s Friday morning in the year 2025 and you re running late You got distracted watching the music video that was playing in the corner of your 1 mirror while you were 2 your teeth How will you get to your office at Mega Giga Industries on time A quick check of your Internet connected refrigerator magnet 3 you your train which travels at 5 speeds up to 250 miles an hour 4 it electro magnetically hovers 悬浮 above its guide track is a bit behind schedule too 5 you decide to drive your environmentally friendly hydrogen 氢气 fuel cell car instead 6 let your car 7 you It s 8 to know the way and it will get you there without speeding getting lost 9 crashing Settling into your 10 chair which changes color to 11 what you re wearing you pick up 12 newspaper Printed on 13 electronic paper it instantly rewrites itself with today s headlines Now it s time you 14 your big meeting Uh Oh You ve 15 your hand written notes at home No problem The digital ink pen you used has stored an electronic copy of what you 16 Your wrist watch videophone suddenly rings Your best friend s face 17 on the organic screen 18 what you re doing this weekend Will you play virtual 虚拟的 soccer with the US Olympic team No no your friend says So you have to take the new nanotube 纳米 lift 60 000 miles into space Could this scene really 19 in just a couple of decades The researchers who are currently developing all this stuff 材料 物质 think so These gadgets may be as 20 in 20 years as cellphones and DVD players are today 1 A bedroomB kitchen C bathroomD sitting room 解析 选 C 由后半句的 正在刷牙 可知是在浴室 2 A settingB cutting C brushingD showing 解析 选 C 早晨起床肯定是在刷牙 故 C 项正确 brush 刷 set 安装 cut 切割 show 展 示 3 A tellsB informs C introducesD says 解析 选 A tell 后可接双宾语 inform 常用于 inform sb of sth 结构 introduce 介绍 say 后不 可接双宾语 4 A asB that C forD because 解析 选 A as 引导原因状语从句 for 引导原因状语从句时表示补充说明 because 引导的从句有明 确的因果关系 5 A ThoughB But C SoD Yet 6 解析 选 C so 引导结果状语从句 though 引导让步状语从句 but 和 yet 表示转折关系 6 A above allB after all C or ratherD all in all 解析 选 C or rather 更确切地说 用于提出更确切的说法 above all 首先 after all 毕竟 all in all 总而言之 7 A driveB fetch C rideD carry 解析 选 A 此空选 drive 与上半句 you decide to drive your 相对应 两个分句由 instead 连 接形成对比 8 A toldB improved C drivenD programmed 解析 选 D 由下句中 without speeding getting lost 可知 以后的汽车都被数字化操控 programme 此处用作动词 9 A andB or C soD but 解析 选 B 句意 数字化操控的汽车不会超速 迷路 也不会发生车祸 or 在此处表示并列关系 10 A home B office C car D train 解析 选 B 驾驶汽车去的目的地是工作地点 由第一段最后一句中的 get to your office 可知 B 项 正确 11 A match B satisfy C suit D fit 解析 选 A 表示颜色的搭配用 match satisfy 使满足 suit 侧重指衣服的款式 花色的合适 fit 指 衣服的大小合适 12 A Sunday sB today s C tomorrow sD yesterday s 解析 选 D 由下文中的 rewrites itself with today s headlines 可知使用的是头一天用过的报纸 13 A reusable B suitable C cleanD new 解析 选 A reusable 可以重新使用的 本文重在讲述由于科技的发展资源可重新利用 前一天用过 的报纸第二天可重新被使用 14 A are holdingB held C are to holdD hold 7 解析 选 B It is high time that 正是 的时候了 that 从句需用虚拟语气 15 A fetchedB left C forgottenD put 解析 选 B left 把某物落在某处 16 A has writtenB wrote C writingD are writing 解析 选 B 句意 数字笔能记录下原来写过的东西 write 所表示的动作发生在 store 之前 故此处用 一般过去式 17 A takesB leans C smilesD appears 解析 选 D appear on the organic screen 出现在系统屏幕上 18 A askingB asks C to askD asked 解析 选 A 现在分词作伴随状语 与 your best friend 构成主动关系 19 A be taken placeB take place C were happenedD will occur 解析 选 B take place 和 happen 不能用于被动语态 此处用一般现在时陈述一个事实 故 B 项正确 20 A popularB rare C commonD ordinary 解析 选 C 句意 20 年后上述列举的情景会和目前使用的手机和 DVD 机一样普通 常见 写作 接连发生的酒后驾驶 飙车肇事致死案 引发了社会高度关注 8 月 15 日起 全国行动 重拳 整治 酒驾 各地出台措施 狠扎 酒驾 痛穴 请你根据以下内容 以 Treasure Our Lives 为题在你个 人博客上发文 奉劝司机朋友珍爱生命 切莫酒后驾车 8 参考词汇 飙车 drag race 醉驾 drunk driving 路人 pedestrian 写作时注意格式 词数 120 150 开头已给出 不计入总词数 Treasure Our Lives With the number of cars increasing in cities traffic accidents occur frequently calling serious attention across the globe and becoming a major concern in our society today 参考答案 Treasure Our Lives With the number of cars increasing in cities traffic accidents occur frequently calling serious attention across the globe and becoming a major concern i