上海新世纪版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——语法填空（真题）（I）卷

第 1 页 共 11 页 上海新世纪版备战上海新世纪版备战 20202020 年中考英语专题复习年中考英语专题复习 语法填空 真题 语法填空 真题 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法填空语法填空 共共 3030 题 共题 共 7171 分分 1 1 分 Is Lily in the room No she go to the train station to meet her mum ten minutes ago 2 1 分 Both my teachers and classmates are help 3 1 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 提示 每空不超过三个单 词 Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art These usually try to show the things are important in life such as love beauty and family The most common things from paper to clay to bamboo are turned into objects of beauty According to Chinese history sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming He sent them out ask for help when in trouble Today sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations They make of bamboo and covered with paper When the lanterns are lit they slowly rise into the air like small hot air balloons for all to see They are seen as bright symbols of happy and good wishes Paper cutting be around for over 1500 years Paper cutting sounds very easy it can be difficult to do The paper usually red is folded before it is cut with scissors The Most common pictures are flowers animals and things about Chinese history During the Spring Festival they are put on windows doors and walls symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story The pieces are careful shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to 第 2 页 共 11 页 air dry After dry they are fired at a very high heat They are then polished and painted It takes several weeks complete everything These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty 4 1 分 We need some brush to paint the wall 5 1 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式 A lift is very useful It is a small room It goes up down all day Sometimes a worker stand in the lift He or she operates 操作 it up and down In modern lifts there be no worker People walk in They know which floor they want to go They push a button 按钮 and the lift goes to that floor It s very fast and easy Lifts are very important to us Why Think about a tall build Maybe it has twenty floors Maybe it has fifty or many Who can walk up all the stairs 楼梯 Maybe people can climb them once Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day Can small children walk up to their rooms on twenty fourth floor Can their mothers fathers carry food up to all those stairs Of course not We can have very high buildings we have lifts We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings without lifts Because it is too tired for people climb the stairs every day 6 1 分 Would you like to buy some books for they 7 1 分 My mum is patient than my dad 8 1 分 阅读下面的短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 A young man was on a train As the train turned a Corner it slowed down and then house came into sight The house looked so different from the grey Buildings of the City everybody on the train turned to look at it Some passengers begin to talk about it The young mas also interest in the house He decided to get at the next station and make his way to the house The owner of the house told he that he was trying to sell the house But no one would Buy it as the noise of the trains passing nearby made it 第 3 页 共 11 页 difficulty to live in The young man decided to Buy the house right then and there for 30 000 He used it for advertising as the house faced the railway Bend 弯道 The train had to slow down at the Bend giving the passengers plenty of time to look at the house The young man went to several Big company and explained the advantages of placing advertisements on the side of the house final one Company agreed to place some ads The young man pay 180 000 for three years of advertising In this world turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success 9 1 分 阅读填空 在空白处填入适当的内容 填写 1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 Do you sometimes feel sad or worried When you re feeling down you may turn on some ice cream to eat even you re already full It means that you are experiencing emotional 情绪化的 eating Emotional eating means that we are use the food to make yourself feel better In fact it usually makes you feel much bad because you can t solve your problems but you ll feel sorry for overeating Are you an emotional eater Try to answer the following questions your answers are Yes you will be an emotional eater Do you eat more when you re not success Do you eat to feel better when you re sad bored or worried Does food make you feel safe Do you feel that food is a friend of you Some scientists study the survey for two months They have found that eat emotionally is bad for our health In order to stop emotional eating we should find other ways about how encourage ourselves when we feel down 10 1 分 语法填空 One day in Africa a mouse was hurrying home He was going so that he ran right into a sleeping lion The lion woke up and catch the mouse If you let me go I ll do something for you in return 回报 the mouse cried How could a small animal like you help 第 4 页 共 11 页 a big and strong animal as me But the lion still let him go Thank you I won t forget you said the mouse A few days later some people were looking for wild animals They hang a big net from three trees and tied a piece of meat to it One evening the lion made no kill and decided to return home Just then he smelled something delicious When the lion found the he pulled it down and the net fell down over him The lion tried to get away but it was no use After a while he stopped trying Before long the lion hear a voice It was from the mouse he had set free a few days ago I ve come to help you said the mouse How can you help me I m caught in the net and can help me now the lion said sadly But the mouse got to work biting the net with his sharp tooth At last he made a in the net big enough for the lion to escape So the little mouse did what he had promise to do help the lion One of the nature s strongest animals had been saved by one of the smallest and weakest 11 1 分 Look The lady from the left in the photo is my favourite teacher six 12 1 分 Eternal Love 三生三世十里桃花 a popular Chinese web novel translate into English and been popular among foreigners 13 1 分 Simon and Linda didn t tell us the news They wanted to keep the secret to them 14 1 分 The parents are very worried about the health of their son since he s getting bad 15 1 分 A cat keep in my grandmother s house 16 1 分 Her English pronounce is not so bad in general 17 1 分 They have put their house up for sale 18 1 分 My brother is good at writing and he dreams of being a n write 19 1 分 阅读下面短文 根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空 未提供单词的 限填一词 使文章意 思完整 正确 第 5 页 共 11 页 Many people like animals and take them as their pets so pet hospitals are usually very busy Kind persons love animals are needed to help in busy animal hospitals Vets 兽医 will teach them to take care of the animals Scientists think that pets will probable be much smaller people in the future will live in much smaller space Scientists are now working on making very small farm animals and the same thing might be done to make small cats and dogs It be said that some day you might own a panther 豹 as a pet Some scientists believe that they might have to start turning wild animals into pets since this might be the only way to save them from die out What about taking a robot as a pet This may sound strange it could become true Robot dogs have been made sell They are like real dogs These pets might become more and more popular in the future Lots of people miss their pets when they are holiday One hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem It lends cats to their guests Many expels believe more and more people will like this idea It is very possible that in the future you will be able to order a pet as well as room service at hotel 20 1 分 I like tomato and eggs for breakfast 21 1 分 Please stop throw the rubbish into the river and keep the water clean 22 1 分 His English is very good so he can talk with Americans freely 23 1 分 The little girl is very kind and she always talks to people polite 24 1 分 My bag is black What about you 25 6 分 Every year million of people leave their home town to search for jobs in big cities 26 12 分 He drop his new pen on the way to school this morning 27 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空 未提供单词的 限填一词 使文章 意思完整 正确 第 6 页 共 11 页 Trees are useful to man in three very important ways They provide him with wood and other products they give him shade and they help him prevent droughts floods Unluckily in many parts of the world man has not realized that the three of these services is the most important In order to make money quick from the trees he has cut them down in large numbers Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down thousands of trees build warships It built up a strong empire 帝国 But without the trees it soil became poorer and poorer When the empire fell to pieces the country find itself facing with floods and hunger Even though a government realizes the important of trees it is difficult to make the people realize this They cut down trees but are too lazy to plant and look after new trees So unless the government has good system of control or the people are educated the forests may slowly disappear This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees The results are even serious If there are tree roots which break the soil up and allow the rain to sink in the soil can be bound 受约束的 This prevents the soil being washed away But if there are no trees the soil will become hard and poor This causes floods And the rain carries away the rich topsoil 表层土 in which crops grow When all the topsoil is gone nothing remains but useless sand 28 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使 用括号中词语的正确形式填空 Confidence is very important in daily life It is use to develop a healthy attitud