沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二十一）B卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 二十一 届中考英语模拟试卷 二十一 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 At the beginning of this term my 1 teacher suggested I take part in the marathon race 马拉松赛 跑 I was very surprised 惊讶的 2 I was never a good runner He said that if I took part in it I would get a 3mark 分数 for the term s PE class So I decided to have a4because I had nothing to lose I prepared for the marathon very 5 I ran every day in the morning6school And after school I practised7with many other runners on the sports ground When the day of the marathon arrived I 8in the morning as usual I had my breakfast and listened to some music Then my father drove 9 to the sports ground The marathon was going to take place there in an hour All my family wished me good luck because they knew how10this race was for me and how hard I trained for it All the other runners looked 11 than me I was afraid that I would be last 12 when I started to run I thought only about the race As I cared about the 13 itself I did not remember when I passed the other runners Suddenly I found that I came 14 I was very happy when I won the race 15 the race I learn that nothing is impossible if you work hard 1 A maths B English C PE D music 第 2 页 共 21 页 2 A because B if C when D but 3 A lower B higher C taller D shorter 4 A cold B meeting C try D break 5 A slowly B quickly C suddenly D carefully 6 A at 第 3 页 共 21 页 B outside C after D before 7 A to play B playing C to run D running 8 A got on B got up C turned out D turned off 9 A me B him C her D it 10 A important B difficult C interesting 第 4 页 共 21 页 D exciting 11 A poorer B happier C stronger D shorter 12 A Never B However C Usually D Always 13 A food B class C race D term 14 A first B last C one D once 15 第 5 页 共 21 页 A At B In C Of D From 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 完形填空 Many books have been written about the art of giving And we also know that it s hard to give people a gift 1 a personal one If we want to make it better we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 2 As is often the case some little kids think they don t get enough gifts 3 some old people think they get too many gifts Different people like different kinds of gifts Some presents are never too4 For example when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree it is enough to make her very5 Gift giving is different in different 6 Here are some of their likes In Japan people sometimes give special gifts But they are not opened Later the same gift may be given away to someone 7 because many people have enough things and don t want 8 gifts themselves In Canada a tree can help remember 9 In the US some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts In Sweden doing something for someone is the best gift People don t need to 10 much money Instead making a meal for him or her is enough To make things 11 some people would rather just give money In some cultures however 12 money can make people uncomfortable When someone gives me money it just makes me think they re being lazy says John Wilson In England we have a saying It s the thought that 13 When someone gives me money I feel they don t think it about at all I prefer to receive a gift14 has some thought behind it Different people have very different thoughts15this subject So maybe the art of giving is difficult What do you think 第 6 页 共 21 页 1 A specially B especially C commonly D usually 2 A displays B disadvantages C disagreements D dislikes 3 A while B when C as D if 4 A same B similar C small D huge 5 A lonely 第 7 页 共 21 页 B happy C sad D angry 6 A cities B towns C provinces D countries 7 A else B other C another D else s 8 A too much B much too C too many D many too 9 A a child B a person C a guide 第 8 页 共 21 页 D a chef 10 A spend B take C cost D make 11 A more difficult B easy C difficult D easier 12 A using B giving C receiving D fetching 13 A counts B discovers C finds D invents 14 第 9 页 共 21 页 A who B what C where D that 15 A to B on C up D in 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 A beautiful and very successful actress played the lead role in a new musical show Her home was in the countryside but she did not want to go back there every night so she bought an expensive house in the centre of the city she got some beautiful furniture 家具 and had a man to paint the rooms in new colours It was very difficult to get tickets for her show because everybody wanted to see it So she decided to give the painter two of the best seats She hoped that this would make him work better for her He took the tickets without saying anything and she heard no more about them until the end of the month when she got the painter s bill 帐单 At the bottom of it were these words Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance 3 pounds with this note After 5 p m I get 15 shillings 先令 an hour instead of 10 shillings 1 The actress bought a house in the centre of the city because A she liked to live in the busiest place B she didn t like to live in the country 第 10 页 共 21 页 C her home was far away from where she worked D she didn t want to go back to her hometown any longer 2 It can be learned from the text that one pound is shillings A 10 B 12 C 20 D 15 3 What kind of man was the painter A He was a careful man B He was a poor man C He was not friendly to others D He knew little about music and dances 4 10 分 阅读理解 Control your house from your hand Download 下载 a film in just one second Print a mobile phone at home These are just a few technologies that we may see this year Let s take a look at a few of them Smart Screens This year smart screens will be big news They use AI technology and look like an iPad Google Home Hub is a good example It is a smart screen that people can use for everything from looking up video recipes 菜谱 to looking at family photos You can also connect your other smart devices 设备 to Home Hub through the Internet You can turn on lights or the TV simply by speaking to Home Hub 第 11 页 共 21 页 or touching a button 按钮 on the screen 5G Internet How fast is your mobile phone network After 3G and 4G 5G is on the way According to Science Daily it is hoped that the US will test 5G this year while the UK will do so in 2020 China has already tested 5G in some parts of Beijing and Hebei 5G is very fast Its speed is about 10 to 20 times faster than networks now the BBC noted You can download a whole film in just one second with 5G This used to take a few minutes with 4G networks 3DMetal Printing 3D printing isn t new It first came out in the 1990s But it isn t commonly used in everyday l life 3D printers are expensive each costing thousands of dollars In addition they can only print plastics and other basic materials But now some 3D printers can print metal HP can print some small metal parts for cars such as key rings and gear sticks 操作杆 People can use 3D printing to make things like toys But what if people could print these at home This would help save time and money More people might think about buying their own 3D printers 1 Smart screens can be used for the following EXCEPT A connecting other smart devices B turning on lights or TV 第 12 页 共 21 页 C looking at family photos D making video recipes 2 It only takes for me to download two films with 5G networks A 1 second B 2 seconds C 10 minutes D 20 minutes 3 The mentioned disadvantage of 3D printers is A too heavy B like toys C costing too much D not suitable at home 4 We can probably find the passage above from A a science magazine B a guide book C a first aid web D a school board 5 10 分 阅读理解 How much physical 身体的 activity do you do In the past your grandparents walked miles to school or to work They cut wood carried water or heavy things washed clothes worked in the fields etc Now we have washing machines cars and buses Most of us don t grow vegetables and parents usually drive their kids wherever they want to go But your body was designed 被设计 for physical activity and without enough exercise it starts to slow down and become unhealthy There 第 13 页 共 21 页 are some ways to do physical activity for free Climb stairs instead of 而不是 using lifts Walk or ride your bike to school Don t ask your mum or dad to drive you to school Play games after class or after school Practise skills like running catching throwing kicking hitting or bouncing a ball Walk when you talk with a friend instead of sitting down talking Walk or run with the dog If you haven t got one borrow one from a neighbour Make and fly a kite What other ideas can you come up with You can do a lot of these things by yourself There are lots of other things that you can do They may cost some money and you will have to keep that time free 1 Who did more physical activity according to Paragraph 1 A Ourselves B Our parents C Our grandparents D It s difficult to say 2 Why do we do exercise A To run fast B To keep fit C To be good at sports D To eat more 3 What does the phrase for free mean A You can do it at any time 第 14 页 共 21 页 B You can do it at any place C You can do it with anyone D You can do it without spending money 4 Which of the following is NOT true A Sit when you are talking with friends B Play games when you have free time C Climbing stairs is better than taking a lift D Dogs can help you do exercise 6 10 分 阅读理解 Westside Pool Cost 1000 a year 120 a month 5 a day Open from 8 00a m 7 00 p m Tues to Sun New members Welcome to Westside Pool Read our rules Please follow them and make the pool fun and safe for everyone Don t run by the pool Close the doors when you go into the pool area 区域 Swim in the swimming lanes Don t jump into the pool from the side Don t shout in the pool area Listen to the lifeguards and don t put yourself in danger There are usually two lifeguards on duty Tell them if you need help You can 第 15 页 共 21 页 also get help at the information desk 服务台 Thank you 1 If Jack swims in Westside Pool for 10 days how much does he need to pay A 5 B 30 C 50 D 100 2 How many days a week is Westside Pool open A Three B Four C Five D Six 3 What does the underline word lifeguards probably mean A People who help save lives B People who play games with kids C People who can sing D People who keep the water clean 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 阅读短文 根据所读内容在文后图表中的空格中填入一个最恰当的单词 第 16 页 共 21 页 Running two miles on the playground isn t a fun thing to do for most students But students in Miss Brown s class at Mark Twain School in the USA gladly put on their running shoes They wanted to raise money to help a dog in need Miss Brown told her students about Peter a dog who had a hard start in life At less than a year old Peter s owners found out that he was not healthy Something was wrong with his body Medicine could help but it was very expensive For Peter to have a better life he needed surgery 外科手术 But his owners couldn t afford that Finally they had to leave Peter at the animal hospital I love dogs and when I hear about Peter I felt so sad for him says student Tony Miss Brown s class decided to hold a Jog a Thon to raise money for Peter s surgery At first I felt like the Jog a Thon was just to get us to exercise says Mike but then I wanted to help this dog I just wanted to make a difference in Peter s life adds student Chance Wood News of the Jog a Thon spread throughout the school Before long five other classes also took part in the event I started receiving money from all kinds of people in our school community says Miss Brown We raised 3 180 64 in all A activity BackgroundA dog named Peter had problems before he was one year old Medicine and surgery can his health but his owner didn t have enough to pay for them ActMiss Brown s class made their to raise money for Peter by an activity The activity is called which is about running IdeaIn Miss Brown s class students felt sorry for Peter and wanted to his life They raised 3 180 64 in all and five classes joined the event 第 17 页 共 21 页 五 五 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 每空限填一词 每空限填一词 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 You ll forget the dancing skills easily 除非 you practice them often 9 1 分 My ruler is short Do you have a l one Yes Here you are 10 1 分 You will the exam if you don t study hard 11 1 分 They are doing a lot of 研究 to protect animals in danger 12 1 分 There is a railway 车站 next to the supermarket 13 1 分 There will be eighteen people 包括 you and me 六 六 完成句子 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 每空限填一完成句子 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 每空限填一 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 14 2 分 那对我来说并不重要 That s me 15 2 分 我能问问你跟他说过这件事吗 Could I ask if you ve this him 16 2 分 迈克一放学回家就开始做饭 Mike started