人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二十一）B卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 人教版人教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 二十一 届中考英语模拟试卷 二十一 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的 最佳选项 An old carpenter 木匠 was ready to retire 退休 He told his boss that he was leaving1 an easy life with his family The boss was 2 to see his best worker go and asked 3he could build just one more house The carpenter said yes but it was easy4that his heart was not in his work He used bad wood and didn t work5 before When the carpenter 6 his work his boss came to see the house Then he handed the front door key to the carpenter and said This is your house my gift to you The carpenter was surprised If he had only known he was building his own house he would have done it all7 So it is the same with us We build our life a day8 often putting less than our best into the9 Then in surprise we know that we have to live in the house we have built If we could do it again we would do it much more differently But you cannot go back Someone once said Life is a do it yourself job So build your10 well 1 A for living B to live C to save 2 A sorry B happy C pleased 第 2 页 共 17 页 3 A when B that C if 4 A to see B to do C to hope 5 A as often as B as good as C as well as 6 A started B stopped C finished 7 A different B slowly C badly 8 A at times 第 3 页 共 17 页 B at a time C at one time 9 A living room B room C building 10 A house B heart C lab 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从短文后各题所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出可 以填入空 白处的最佳选项 I think that everyone in the world will live 1 easy life in 100 2 time We will have machines and robots and they will help us 3 all the 4 work and we won t have to do things 5 washing the dishes or 6 the bed I hope that doctors will 7keep us alive 8 a long time I hope that when I am 70 years old there 9something that can keep me alive for another 70 years 10 I will live to be 140 years old 1 A a B an C the 2 第 4 页 共 17 页 A years B year C years 3 A doing B do C does 4 A good B heavy C easy 5 A like B in C for 6 A make B makes C making 7 A can B able to 第 5 页 共 17 页 C be able to 8 A of B for C on 9 A is B will have C will be 10 A so B because C but 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 A wise man was visiting a village with his students He found a group of family members shouting in anger at each other He turned to his students and asked Why do people shout in anger at each other His students thought for a while and one of them said Because when we lose our calm we shout But why should you shout when the other person is just next to you You can just as well tell him what you have to say in a soft manner said the wise man Students gave some other answers but none were any good When two people are angry at each other their hearts become distanced the wise man 第 6 页 共 17 页 explained To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other The angrier they are the louder they will have to shout to hear each other and cover that great distance The wise man then gave an example What happens when two people fall in love They don t shout at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very close When they love each other even more what happens They don t need to talk They only look at each other and that s all That is how close two people are when they love each other He looked at his students and said So when you argue do not let your hearts get distant Do not say words that distance you from others Otherwise there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return 1 What did they find when a wise man and his students were visiting a village A A group of people were traveling there B A group of family members were playing there C His students were shouting with a group of people D A group of family members were shouting at each other angrily 2 One of the students thinks family members shout at each other because A they are not friends B they don t like each other C they lose their calm D they are far from each other 3 What will happen when two people are angry with each other A They fight with each other B Their hearts become distanced C They are far away from each other D They are too angry to say a word 第 7 页 共 17 页 4 What will usually happen to two people at first when they fall in love with each other according to the passage A They talk softly B They shout at each other C They talk more D They don t say anything to each other 5 What s the topic of the passage A Shouting is bad B Don t shout C Cover the distance with love D The distance of love 4 10 分 阅读短文 从下面每题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳答案 The following events are moments in the 40 years of China s reform and opening up 改革开放 40 周年 第 8 页 共 17 页 1 How long has Shenzhen been a special economic zone A For 40 years 第 9 页 共 17 页 B For 30 years C For 38 years D For 48 years 2 When did Macao return to the motherland A In 1999 B In 1992 C In 1998 D In 1997 3 Who took China s first manned spaceship into space A Nie Haisheng B Zhai Zhigang C Liu Yang D Yang Liwei 4 What don t we know from this passage A Hong Kong and Macao are under one country two systems policy B The number of athletes that took part in the 2008 Olympics was the largest C China is the third country to launch the manned spaceship and finish space walk D Hong Kong Zhuhai Macao Bridge is the longest cross sea bridge in the world 5 10 分 阅读理解 How do you spend your spare time There will be different answers to it Most people in Poland 波兰 have their own ways of spending free time They have many different hobbies which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily Many Polish 波兰的 people like travelling They always look for new places that they have 第 10 页 共 17 页 never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey Some of them like to climb mountains others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time They are usually crazy about football and football is regarded as the Polish national sport Many football fans may support a certain team so they go to watch every match of the team they support and they buy many things that have relations with the team Watching sport and doing it are both good ways to relax In addition doctors say that doing sports is very good for health Many people in town especially young men often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit 1 Polish people have many hobbies in order to A solve their daily problems B finish all their work C make more friends D relax themselves in their spare time 2 Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains A Because they hate travelling B Because they can get exercise from it C Because they can find a new place D Because it is comfortable and funny 3 Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage A Playing football B Climbing mountains C Skating D Swimming 第 11 页 共 17 页 4 What is the main idea of Paragraph 3 A Football is many Polish people s favourite sport B Young Polish people often go to the gym C All the Polish people do sports in their spare time D Most Polish people like watching sport 6 10 分 阅读理解 Guitar Player Wanted 招聘 Are you a lover of music Can you play the guitar Can you sing or dance Join our Sunshine Rock Band Please call Mike at 5487 6598 or send email to sunshine Hot Club Do you like to play table tennis Do you want to play it well Mr Zhang is a good teacher You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2 30 to 5 30 Telephone 8665 7868 Address Room 15 Lantian Hotel Summer Job Do you like to talk with people Do you like to write stories Would you like to work for a magazine Then come and work as a reporter Please call Karen at 5561 8823 1 Sunshine Rock Band needs A a guitar player B a reporter C a swimming coach D a table tennis coach 2 If you like writing you can call for a job A 8472 9999 第 12 页 共 17 页 B 8665 7868 C 5561 8823 D 5487 6598 3 The above ads 以上的广告 are probably 可能 from A a newspaper B a story book C a science book D a history book 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 把 A E 五个选项填入文中空缺处 使短文完整正确 Farming in the USA today is very different from that 100 years ago In those days farmers did not have many machines to help them They had animals This meant that farms were smaller than they are now Farmers also worked in a different way in the past In those days farmers grew fruits and vegetables and kept cows pigs and chickens to feed their families Farmers have a very special life in many ways First of all they can t leave the job at the end of the day They live on the farm and there is always work to do Second a lot of farm work is outdoors so the weather is very important for farmers A lot of bad weather means farmers will lose money Finally farmers work with plants and animals They understand nature better than other people do Spring is a time for planting Farmers are busy getting the fields ready and then planting the seeds 种子 In summer farmers must take good care of the plants Some may need water Other plants may have problems with insects or diseases Then in fall the fruits or plants are ready for picking Winter is a time for rest or for work on the farm machines A Farm work changes with the seasons B That is a very busy time for farmers 第 13 页 共 17 页 C But animals work slowly compared to machines D It is also important for the success of their farms E Today farmers grow things on the farms so they can sell them 五 五 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 每空限填一词 每空限填一词 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 U the Monkey King can hide his tail he can t turn himself into a man 9 1 分 John is a 英俊的 boy We all like to play with him 10 1 分 You can get it a few weeks l 11 1 分 Is the girl swimming in the p 12 1 分 Can you spell 商店 13 1 分 Cities have theatres museums and bit sports events but small towns have n 六 六 完成句子 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 每空限填一完成句子 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 每空限填一 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 14 2 分 这个女孩只有四岁 且有点儿可爱 This girl is only four years old and she is cute kind 15 2 分 孩子们 保持安静 否则你们将不得不待在外面 因为这是图书馆 kids Or you will have to stay outside because this is a library 16 2 分 它是用来做什么的 What is it 17 2 分 这对老夫妻已结婚三十多年了 The old couple more than thirty years ago 18 2 分 十分钟后太阳开始变成金黄色 Ten minutes later the sun started to 19 2 分 课不是 2 点开始 第 14 页 共 1