专题 非谓语动词经典精讲(上)-讲义

第 0 页 非谓语动词经典精讲 上 非谓语动词经典精讲 上 开篇语开篇语 开心自测讲解开心自测讲解 1 Football is played all over the world it the most popular sport worldwide A made B making C to make D makes 2 I hurried to the station only that the train had left A telling B told C to tell D to be told 3 Tom is always the first to school and the last school A comes leaves B coming leaving C to come to leave D come leave 4 Russia will soon return 174 square kilometers of territory on the northeast border to China more than 40 years of negotiations A ending B to end C ended D having ended 5 Who should be responsible for the accident The boss not the workers They just carried out the order A as told B as are told C as telling D as they told 主要考点梳理主要考点梳理 动词不定式动名词现在分词过去分词 一般式to dodoingdoing 一般被动式to be donebeing donebeing done 进行式to be doing 完成式to have donehaving donehaving done 完成被动式to have been donehaving been donehaving been done done 非谓语动词非谓语动词 作用 种类 主语宾语表语定语状语补语 不定式YesYesYesYesYesYes 动名词YesYesYesYes 分词 YesYesYesYes 动名词 doing 现在分词 doing 1 做主语 Swimming is my favorite sport 1 做状语 Seeing the snake I jumped and screamed Having finished the work I headed for my hotel 2 做宾语 The bike needs repairing Nothing can prevent the river from being polluted 2 做宾语补足语 I saw Tom selling newspapers I left the lights burning all the time 第 1 页 3 做表语 My hobby is reading books 3 做表语 The film is exciting 4 做定语 The swimming pool will be completed soon 4 做定语 The swimming girl was tired The building being built now will be a hostel 各种形式 doing having done being done having been done 各种形式 doing having done being done having been done 三个三个 done 1 to be done 2 being done 3 done 1 by Class 7 made all of us upset A Defeating B Defeated C Being defeated D To be defeated 2 The building at present will be a hospital A built B to be built C being built D building 金题精讲金题精讲 分词做状语 分词做状语 题号小横线题号小横线 题题 第一层次 1 the snake the girl jumped and screamed A Seeing B Seen C To see D Having seen 2 the homework we went home A Finished B Having finished C To finishD Finishing 3 enough ice can change into water A Heating B Heated C Being heated D Having heated 第二层次 1 Watching TV A a stranger came in B the phone rang C Mum was cooking dinner in the kitchen D I ate sunflower seeds 2 the national flag tears rolled down from my cheeks A Seeing B Having seen C Seen D When I saw 第三层次 1 by what he said I knew he was telling a lie A To judge B Judging C Judged D Having judged 2 you the truth he is a liar Please don t trust him A Telling B Told C Having told D To tell 3 Generally Tom is a well educated boy A spoken B speaking C to speakD having spoken 4 of football have you ever seen a football game played by an Italian team A TalkedB To talk C Talking D Having talked 第 2 页 5 everything into consideration I decided to go to the poverty stricken areas A Taken B Taking C To take D Having taken 第四层次 1 hard and you ll succeed A Working B To work C Worked D Work 2 up or you ll be late A Hurried B Hurry C To hurry D Hurrying 3 to give up smoking several times but he didn t listen A He had been advised B Having been advised C AdvisedD To advise 第五层次 1 it more clearly a lot of people gathered together A Seen B Seeing C Having seen D To see 2 late in the afternoon Bob turned off the alarm of the clock A To sleepB Sleeping C SleepD Having slept 第六层次 1 It fine we went sightseeing last Friday A was B were C is D being 2 Weather we ll go to the beach tomorrow morning A to permit B permits C permitting D permitted 3 The homework we headed for the gym A doing B having done C to do D done 4 The film the audience left the cinema A over B being over C was over D is over 独立主格独立主格 名词 代词 现在分词 过去分词 副词 主句结构 另外一种 独立主格 的形式 The teacher entered the classroom with a book in his hand The teacher entered the classroom book in hand 五五 看看 两两 听听 look at see watch do notice sb sth doing observe done hear listen to 其他好题 1 I often see an old woman newspapers to make a living on the street whenever I pass by the intersection A sell B sold C selling D to sell 第 3 页 2 The other day while riding on the street I noticed an elderly man off the bike all of a sudden A fall B falling C fallen D fell 3 Last week I drove to Miyun On the way there I saw a luxurious sports car by a tractor A hit B hitted C hitting D to hit 4 The missing boy was last seen by the lake A play B to play C playing D to be playing 名师寄语名师寄语 非谓语动词经典