Unit 3grammar2反意疑问句教案

编号 36 房山高中学分层问题导学教案 高一英语 M1U3 Grammar and usage 2 教学目标教学目标 1 Review the usage of intonation and learn how to read question tags 2 Learn and master the form of question tags 教学重点 教学重点 Some special forms of the question tags 教学方法建议 教学方法建议 Asking and answering discussion pair work 分层问题导学 分层问题导学 Step 1 Lead in 结构 结构 陈述句陈述句 附加疑问句附加疑问句 助动词助动词 肯肯 否否 附加疑问句的构成附加疑问句的构成 be 动词动词 代词代词 否否 肯肯 情态动词情态动词 Step 2 The form of question tags 1 陈述部分带有陈述部分带有 seldom hardly never neither none nobody nothing few little scarely 等否定词时 疑问等否定词时 疑问 部分用肯定 部分用肯定 带否定前缀或后缀的词带否定前缀或后缀的词 疑问部分仍用否定形式 疑问部分仍用否定形式 They hardly recognize him in the photo Little children are often told not to play by the river He was unsuccessful 2 当陈述部分是以当陈述部分是以 there 开头时 疑问部分主语也用开头时 疑问部分主语也用 there There is no help for it There is something wrong 3 I am aren t I I am not am I I am late I m not doing well 4 如果陈述部分是一个如果陈述部分是一个带有带有that分句作宾语分句作宾语的主从结构时 的主从结构时 疑问部分一般应与主句的主语和谓语动词保持 对应关系 She says that I did it 注意 当陈述部分的主句是注意 当陈述部分的主句是 I suppose I think I believe 等结构时 疑问部分则往往与等结构时 疑问部分则往往与 that 从句中的主语和从句中的主语和 谓语动词保持对应关系 但要注意否定的转移 谓语动词保持对应关系 但要注意否定的转移 I supposed that he is serious I don t think that she works hard 5 ought to ought oughtn t should shouldn t The child ought to be punished We ought to go there 6 used to used usedn t did didn t He used to smoke five cigarettes a day 7 陈述部分有陈述部分有 had better would rather would like 时 疑问部分时 疑问部分要注意区别简略式 要注意区别简略式 You d better go now You d rather go there early He d like to go 8 陈述句中陈述句中 must 后动词的类属与时态不同 反意疑问句也不同 后动词的类属与时态不同 反意疑问句也不同 1 must 表表 必须必须 必要必要 时时 疑问部分用疑问部分用 mustn t needn t You must work hard next term 2 mustn t 表表 禁止禁止 疑问部分用 疑问部分用 must You mustn t walk on grass 3 must 表推测时 即表推测时 即 must have done 疑问部分不用疑问部分不用 must 句中有过去的时间状语 句中有过去的时间状语 用用 didn t wasn t weren t 主语 若没有 则用主语 若没有 则用 haven t hasn t 主语 主语 He must be very tired I m sure he is very tired He must have waited for a long time I m sure he has waited for a long time You must have seen the play last week I m sure you saw the play last week 10 当陈述部分主语为当陈述部分主语为 this that everything anything something nothing 等时 反意疑问句的主语用等时 反意疑问句的主语用 编号 37 房山高中学分层问题导学教案 高一英语 it e g Everything is all right Nothing can stop us now 11 当陈述部分中主语为当陈述部分中主语为 anybody anyone everybody everyone somebody someone nobody no one those these 反意疑问句中主语用反意疑问句中主语用 they Everyone knows the answer 12 在祈使句中在祈使句中 1 肯定的祈使句肯定的祈使句 will you 或或 would t you 否定的祈使句否定的祈使句 will you Don t move the chair Move the chair 2 let s shall we 3 let us will you 13 感叹句感叹句 一律用否定式 疑问部分人称代词与陈述部分一致 一律用否定式 疑问部分人称代词与陈述部分一致 e g What a lovely day 14 陈述句的主语是陈述句的主语是不定式 动名词或词组时不定式 动名词或词组时 反意疑问句的主语应为 反意疑问句的主语应为 it e g Doing morning exercises has helped to improve her health 15 并列句疑问部分 谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定 并列句疑问部分 谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定 He was a lazy child and he didn t pass the exam 16 陈述部分中有陈述部分中有 have 时时 have 意为意为 有有 时 可以有两种形式 时 可以有两种形式 haven t 或或 don t 根据时态变化 根据时态变化 He doesn t have any sisters He hasn t any sisters You have a Rolls Royce 反意疑问句的回答方式与一般疑问句一样反意疑问句的回答方式与一般疑问句一样 肯定回答用肯定回答用 yes 否定回答用 否定回答用 no Neither of us will have coffee will you Yes we will 想喝想喝 No we won t 不想喝不想喝 Step 3 Practice 即学即用即学即用 He can not swim He doesn t like sports There is a radio on the table They have to leave early They had a party last night This is very important Everyone knows his job Post a letter for me Don t do that again Let s have a break Let us go home now He is unfit for the job It is impossible for him twice She dislikes apples He is not the man who gave us a talk He said she wanted to visit Japan 牛刀小试牛刀小试 1 Why does she always ask you for help There is no one else she can turn to A is there B is it C can she D does she 2 There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended A wasn t there B was there C didn t it D did it 3 There is no light in the dormitory They must have gone to the lecture A didn t they B don t they C mustn t they D haven t they 4 Bill s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal A isn t it B is it C isn t he D is he 5 Tell me how to operate the electronic computer A will you B shan t you C do you D don t you 6 Nothing he did was helpful to solve this problem A didn t he B was it C wasn t it D did he 7 Glass milk bottles can be used again and again but they need cleaning thoroughly they A needn t B can t C aren t D don t 8 I don t think he could have done so much homework last night A do I B did he C has he D could he 编号 38 房山高中学分层问题导学教案 高一英语 9 Don t interrupt while another student is speaking A will