新课标高中英语必修5词汇表.doc

Unit 1characteristic n. 特征；特性radium n. 镭painter n. 画家；油漆匠*put forward 提出scientific adj. 科学的*conclude v.结束conclusion n.结论*draw a conclusion得出结论analyse v.分析infect v.传染infections v.传染的cholera adj.霍乱*defeat v. 打败expert adj.熟练的*attend v.照顾physician n.医生*expose v.暴露*expose.to使显露deadly adj.致命的*cure n.治愈outbreak n.爆发*challenge n.挑战victim n.受害者absorb v.吸收*suspect v.怀疑enquiry n.询问neighbourhood n.附近severe adj.严重的clue n.线索pump n.泵Cambridge Street剑桥大街foresee v.预见investigate v.调查investigation n.调查*blame v.责备*pollute v.污染*handle n.柄germ n.微生物*link v.连接*link.to. 将和联系或连接起来*announce n.宣布certainty n.确信instruct v.命令responsible adj.有责任的construct v.建设construction n.建设*contribute v.捐献*apart from 除之外firework n.烟火chart n.图表creative adj.有创造力的co-operative adj.合作的positive adj.积极的*(be) strict with.对严格的Nicolaus Copernicus尼古拉.哥白尼revolutionary adj.革命的movement n.移动*make sense讲得通backward adj.向后的loop n.圈privately adv.私下的*spin v.（使）旋转brightness n.明亮enthusiastic adj.热情的cautious adj.小心的*reject v.拒绝universe n.宇宙 Unit 2unite v.联合kingdom n.王国*consist v.组成*consist of由组成London Heathrow Airport伦敦希思罗机场province n.省River Avon埃文河River Thames泰晤士河River Severn塞文河*divideinto把分成Wales威尔士Scotland苏格兰Northern Ireland北爱尔兰clarify v.澄清accomplish v.完成conflict n.矛盾unwilling adj.不愿意（的）*break away(from)挣脱（束缚）union n.联合the Union Jack英国国旗credit n.信任*to ones credit为带来荣誉currency n.货币institution n.制度education adj.教育的convenience n.便利rough adj.粗糙的roughly adv.粗略地Midlands英格兰中部地区nationwide adj.全国性的*attract v.吸引historical adj.历史（上）的architecture n.建筑学Roman n.（古）罗马collection n.收藏品administration n.管理port n.港口Anglo-Saxon n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人Norman n.诺曼人Viking n.北欧海盗countryside n.乡下enjoyable adj.令人愉快的*leave out省去opportunity n.机会description n.描写furnished adj.配备好装备的fax n.传真（机）possibility n.可能性plus prep.加上quarrel n.争吵alike adj.相同的*take the place of代替*break down损坏*arrange筹备wedding n.婚礼*fold v.对折sightseeing n.观光*delight n.快乐royal adj.王室的uniform n.制服St Pauls Cathedral圣保罗大教堂splendid adj.壮丽的Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂statue n.雕像Buckingham Palace白金汉宫Greenwich格林尼治longitude n.经线imaginary adj.想象中的navigation n.导航Highgate Cemetery海格特墓地communism n.共产主义original adj.最初的thrill v.使激动pot n.罐error n.错误tense n.时态consistent adj.一致的 Unit 3aspect n.方面*impression n.印象*take up 拿起*constant adj.时常发生的constantly adv.不断地jet n.喷气式飞机jet lag飞行时差反应flashback n.闪回*previous adj.在前的uncertain adj.不确切的*guide n.指导tablet n.药片expertise n.专家意见capsule n.太空舱steward n.乘务员stewardess n.女乘务员opening n.通路sideways adv.侧着surrounding n.周围的事物tolerate v.忍受combination n.结合*lack v.缺乏adjustment n.调整mask n.面具be back on ones feet完全复原hover v.盘旋carriage n.运输工具press v.按fasten v.系牢belt n.腰带*lose sight of看不见*sweep up打扫flash v.（使）闪光switch n.开关timetable n.时间表exhausted adj.筋疲力尽的*slide into（快捷而悄声的）移动*optimistic adj.乐观（主义）的pessimistic adj.悲观（主义）的*speed up加速pedal n.踏板alien n.外星人mud n.泥*desert n.沙漠enormous adj.巨大的imitate v.模仿moveable adj.可移动的citizen n.公民typist n.打字员typewriter n.打字机postage n.邮资postcode n.邮政编码button n.按钮*instant n.瞬间receiver n.接受者efficiency n.效率efficient adj.效率高的ribbon n.丝带dustbin n.垃圾dispose v.布置disposal n.清除ecology n.生态greedy adj.贪吃的swallow v.吞下material n.原料recycle v.回收利用manufacture v.大量生产goods n.货物etc abbr.诸如此类representative n.代表*settlement n.定居motivation n.动机 Unit 4journalist n.记者involve v.牵涉editor n.编辑photogragh n.照片photogragher n.摄影师photograghy n.摄影unforgettable adj.难忘的assignment n.任务*delighted adj.快乐的admirable adj.值得赞扬的unusual adj.不同寻常的*assist v.帮助assistant n.助手submit v.递交profession n.职业professional adj.专业的colleague n.同事eager adj.渴望的*concentrate v.集中*concentrate on集中amateur n.业余爱好者update v.更新*acquire v.获得*assess v.评估*inform v.告知deadline n.最后期限interviewee n.参加面试者meanwhile adv.其间*depend on依靠case n.情况*accuse v.指责*accuseof因指责或控告accusation n.指责deliberately adv.故意地*so as to (do sth)为了（做）deny v.否认sceptical adj.怀疑的guilty adj.犯罪的dilemma n.窘境*demand n.需求demanding adj.要求很高的publish v.出版scoop n.勺子section n.部分concise adj.简明的imaginative adj.富于想象力的technical adj.技术（上）的technically adv.技术上thorough adj.彻底地gifted adj.有天赋的idiomatic adj.惯用的housewife n.家庭主妇crime n.罪行edition n.版次*aheadof在前面department n.部门accurate adj.精确地senior adj.年长的polish v.擦亮chief adj.主要的*approve v.赞成*process v.加工&negative n.底片appointment n.约会 Unit 5aid v.帮助*first aid急救temporary adj.暂时的*fall ill 生病injury n.损伤bleed v.流血nosebleed n.鼻出血sprain v.扭伤sprained adj.扭伤的ankle n.踝choke v.噎住cupboard n.衣柜skin n.皮肤essential adj.最重要的organ n.器官layer n.层barrier n.屏障*poison n.毒药ray n.光线complex adj.复杂的variety n.变化liquid n.液体radiation n.辐射mild adj.轻微的mildly adv.轻微的pan n.盘子stove n.炉子heal v.（使）康复tissue n.（生物）组织*electric shock 触电*swell v.隆起swollen adj.肿胀的blister n.水泡watery adj.（似）水的char v.烧焦nerve n.神经scissors n.剪刀unbearable adj.难以忍受的basin n.盆*squeeze v.挤*squeeze out挤出*over and over again多次bandage n.绷带*in place 适当ointment n.药膏infection n.传染vital adj.至关重要的symptom n.症状label v.分类kettle n.壶*pour v.倒wrist n.手腕damp adj.潮湿