湖南省娄底市届初中英语毕业学业考试题含答案.doc

湖南省娄底市2017届初中英语毕业学业考试题考生注意：1. 本试卷共120分。120分钟完卷2. 本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个.不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。3. 全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相应题号的方格里。要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面整洁。4. 完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回。5. 试卷中1至20小题的听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 第I卷（选择题，共计80分）一、听力理解（共两节，20题，计20分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1. 23. 4. 5.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面的对话，回答第6小题。6. What is the boys hobby? A. Collecting coins. B. Collecting shells. C. Collecting stamps. 听下面的对话，回答第7小题。7.Where is the girls pencil box? A. On the sofa. B. Under the sofa. C. On the table.听下面的对话，回答第8小题。8. How does Miss Wang keep healthy? A. By running. B. By skating. C. By swimming.听下面的对话，回答第9小题。9.What kind of lessons does Judy have on Saturday morning? A. Guitar lessons. B. Piano lessons. C. Violin lessons.听下面的对话，回答第10小题。10.What festival do they celebrate today? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival .听下面一段对话，回答11至12小题。11.Who did Linda fly a kite with yesterday afternoon? A. Her sister. B. Her brother. C. Her friend.12.Where did Linda fly a kite?A. In the park. B. On the beach. C. Near a hill.听下面一段对话，回答13至14小题。13.What is Alices problem? A. She argued with her parents. B. She didnt get enough sleep. C. She didnt finish her homework.14.What is Tims advice for Alice? A. To talk to her parents. B. To do more chores. C. To go to bed early this night.听下面一段对话，回答15至17小题。15.Where is the woman going? A. A post office. B. A cinema. C. A bank.16.Which bus should the woman take ? A. No.14. B. No.40. C.No.44 .17.How long will it take the woman to get there by bus? A. Half an hour. B. Twenty-five minutes. C. Twenty minutes.听下面一段独白，回答18至20小题。18. What was in the bag? A. Rice. B. Fruit. C. Clothes.19. How did the accident happen? A.A car hit the bag. B.A car hit the bike. C.A car hit the student. 20.Which part of the drivers body got much blood? A. His hands. B. His legs. C. His head.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）I love volunteering in my free time. I once 21 on a farm in France for a month during my summer holiday. On the farm, I 22 fifteen horses and sheep. I found I was a terrible “father” ,but I was quite 23 that I made some great friends and also 24 my French. In fact, you 25 go to other countries to volunteer. Ive had lots of volunteer experiences at home, too. Helping others makes us feel good but volunteering can 26 other good things, too. I once volunteered in a clothes shop so I could fill my wardrobe(衣柜) 27 lots of nice cheap clothes.Volunteering is really fun, 28 my favorite part of volunteering is sharing stories. My 29 on the farm gave me many funny stories to tell. Talking to volunteers from different countries also helped me 30 more about the world. 21. A.worked 22. A.look for 23.A.happy 24.A.improved 25. A.shouldnt 26. A.change 27.A.on 28.A.but 29.A.shows 30. A.teachB.studiedB.look atB.worriedB.understood B. needntB.refuseB.withB.although B.experiencesB. learnC.madeC.look afterC.unluckyC.decidedC.cantC.bringC.forC.orC.competitionsC.imagine三、阅读理解（共三节，25小题，计50分）第一节 阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）Hello, everyone. Welcome to Boya Hospital Radio. Before our music program at four , Im going to repeat some of our hospital rules.Our hospital can keep 800 patients. There are 8 beds in each ward(病房).The visiting time is from 2:30 to 3:30 in the afternoon and from 7:00 to 8:30 in the evening . But remember only two people can see you together.Other rules are about our hours. We wake you up at 6:00 in the morning .Our breakfast is at 8:00 and lunch is 12:00. There is tea at 3:00 p.m. and supper is at 6:00 p.m.You can see the “No Smoking” sign. We dont allow smoking in the wards. Im sure you understand why. However ,if you need to smoke, there are some smoking rooms where smoking is allowed.You will find the radio switch(开关) on the wall near your bed, with your own headphones(耳机),if you want to listen. Its our own hospital radio. Wish to see you get better soon.31.There are 800 wards in the hospital.32.People are not allowed to visit the patients in the morning in the hospital.33.The breakfast is offered at 6:00 a.m.34.A music program will come on after this radio talk.35.The listeners of the radio program are the patients in the hospital.第二节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） AConfidence is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude.If people are more confident, they are much happier and have more chances to be successful. Here are some suggestions to be more confident.Speak loudly! When you are not confident, you cant do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports! Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself! Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise for the good things youve done.Keep a hobby! If you like drawing, draw as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you perfect. And it will make you happy and confident.36. What does the underlined word “attitude” mean?. A. 体格 B. 爱好 C.态度 37. If you want people to hear you clearly, you should _. A. speak loudly B. speak quickly C. speak in a low voice38. Which suggestion to be confident is not mentioned in the passage? A. Speak loudly. B. Keep a hobby. C. Have enough sleep. 39. What can make you tired but strong according to the passage? A. Hobbies. B. Sports. C. Pressure. 40. What is the best title of the passage? A. How to be more confident. B. How to keep healthy. C. How to speak loudly. BMo YanA 62-year-old writer, born in Weifang.He is the first Chinese who won the Nobel Prize for literature. Zheng Shuang Born in 1991, Shenyang, Liaoning, a famous actress .Kobe BryantFamous basketball player. Born in the USA.1.98 meters tall.41.Where is Mo Yan from?.A. Shandong. B. Liaoning. C. Hunan. 42.How old is Zheng Shuang?.A. 21 B.26 C.36 43.What does Zheng Shuang do?.A.A writer. B.An actress. C.A basketball player.44. What kind of Nobel Prize did Mo Yan receive?A. Literature. B.Physiology. C.Medicine.45. Kobe Bryant is good at_.A. singing. B.dancing. C. playing basketball.COne day in summer , little Jack was playing on the beach with his father. Suddenly he saw a little tortoise(海龟) moving slowly on the sand. He started to look at it carefully and began to touch it with his hand. To his surprise, the tortoise stopped moving. It pulled in its head and legs, and closed its shell(壳) tightly. He touched it again but the tortoise didnt move at all. Jack became angry. He used a stick and tried to make it open.When his father saw this, he stopped him and said, “No, son, you mustnt do that! You will kill the tortoise. You wont get it open with a stick.” Jack asked, “Why?” “Just wait and see.” his father answered. Then he picked up the tortoise and put it in a bag.After they came back home, the father took the tortoise out of the bag. He put it near the fireplace(壁炉). After a few minutes, the tortoise began to move a little. Then the tortoise stretched out(伸出) its head and legs. At last, the tortoise began to move across the room. How excited Jack was when he saw this!“Son, now you see,” said his father, “Sometimes, you cant make someone do things he doesnt like. But if you get him warm first, he will do what you want him to do.”46. One day Jack and his father were playing _.A.on the beach B. in a river C. in the garden47. Jack used a _ to open the tortoise.A. knife B. spoon C. stick 48. The father picked up the tortoise and _.A. cooked it B. threw it into the sea C. put it in a bag49. After the tortoise got _ near the fireplace, it began to move a little.A. warm B. hungry C. thirsty50.The writer may want to tell us that _.A. people will do things we want them to doB. people wont do things we want them to doC. we cant make people do things they dont like第三节 阅读填空。阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）Drinking tea is an important part of Chinese culture.51. _. The most common types of Chinese tea are as follows52. _.It has a pale color and a sharp flavor (口味) It is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang. The most popular green tea is Longjing Tea, which is produced near West Lake, HangzhouRed Tea (Black Tea) is the second most popular type of Chinese tea. It can help treat stomachaches.53. _. Wulong Tea, also known as blue tea, has the advantages of green and red teas It has a gentle flavor and can help people lose weightTie Guanyin Tea in Anhui and Dongding Wulong Tea in Taiwan are two well-known types of itScented Tea (花茶) is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers54. _. Iasmine (茉莉) tea is the most popular of this kind55. _： Drink it hotDont drink too much strong teaThe best time to drink tea is between mealsDrink tea a couple of hours after taking medicineGreen tea is the best choice for office workersA. Dianhong and Yixing are popular sorts of red teaB. Tea is seen as the national drink in China .C. Green Tea is the oldest and most popular. D. It is known by its strong fragrance(芳香) , and it can help people feel comfortable after drinkingE. Here are some tips of tea drinking:第II卷（非选择题 共计40分）四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get 56._with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 57._(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便条)。 On March 6th, students of Grade 8 58._(walk) into school as usual. Then everyone was 59._(surprise) to find a note, reading “You are beautiful” on each of their lockers(储物柜).Whatever was wrong with 60._(they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes. Most of the students and teachers didnt know 61. _did the great thing. A teacher named Christina said,“Its a girl. She didnt allow me 62._(tell) others her name. She spent over one hour and a half 63._(write) the notes.” The headmaster explained,“64._my opinion, the name of the girl is not important. Each child should have a better day because someone is 65._(care) about them.”五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。A = Mike B = Doctor A: 66._.B: Good afternoon! Mike. 67. _?A: Im not very well and I have a headache.B: 68._?A: It started yesterday evening.B: Oh, Let me see. Nothing serious. You just have a cold.A: 69._?B: You should take some medicine, then lie down and have a rest. A: Ok, thank you!B: 70. _.六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各题。Coffee was used to paint. Maria Aristidou, a British artist, has discovered the new way to paint.The painting style was invented by accident. One day, when Maria was painting on a piece of paper, she spilled (洒出) some coffee over her work.74.She decided not to throw it away but kept it. All of a sudden, she came up with an idea. Why not use coffee to create paintings? How interesting that was! She soon discovered she loved painting in this way ,and has created lots of amazing works with the drink.At school ,she took part in many painting competitions. 75.她获得了许多奖. The most famous one was for the Olympic Games in Athens in 2004.Without doubt, making beautiful paintings by using coffee is a special method. Now you may have your chance to wake up and smell the tasty coffee in a whole new way.71.Did Maria throw away her painting after she spilled some coffee on it? 72.What did Maria think of using coffee to paint? 73. What was Marias most famous prize for? 74. （英译汉） 75. （汉译英）七、情景作文（计10分）阅读可以使人开阔视野，阅读可使人心旷神怡，不管是参加中国汉字听写大会，还是中国诗词大会，都需要有良好的阅读基础。下面请大家谈谈阅读的好处并在生活中养成良好的阅读习惯。注意：作文字数，不低于60字.参考词汇：increase our knowledge open up our eyes improve writing skills learn the world affairs without going out make the life colorfulReading is very important in the whole life for people. There are many benefits of reading_Therefore, start reading, no matter how old you are and what you are doing. Then, you may find the great charm and benefits of reading.娄底市2016-2017年初中毕业学业考试第一次模拟试卷听力材料及参考答案 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1. M: Lets go swimming this weekend, Alice .W: Sounds great !2. W: You cant smoke here. M: Sorry, I wont do it again.3. W: Bob ,your grandpa is ill in the hospital . M: Im sorry to hear that. Lets go to visit him this afternoon.4. M: What would you like for your birthday, Susan ? W: I want a new scarf.5. M: Whats your favorite subject,Linda? W: Hum. I like English best.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面的对话，回答第6小题。6. W:What is your hobby, Dave? M: I like collecting stamps.听下面的对话，回答第7小题。7. M: Where is my pencil-box .Mom, I need my pen . W: Oh, its on the sofa .听下面的对话，回答第8小题。8. M: How do you keep healthy ,Miss Wang? W: By running in the morning.听下面的对话，回答第9小题。9. M: Judy, Lets go to the cinema this Saturday morning? W: Sorry, I have to take piano lessons.听下面的对话，回答第10小题。10. M: Hi! Rose ,today is the Dragon Boat Day. Lets see the boat race now. W: Thats a good idea.听下面一段对话，回答11至12小题。M: What did you do yesterday afternoon, Linda?W: I went to fly a kite with my sister.M: How interesting it was .W: Yes. There were many people in the park.听下面一段对话，回答13至14小题。M: You look so tired, Alice. Whats wrong with you?W:I had too much homework and didnt have enough sleep yesterday evening.M: Well, you could go to bed early this night.W: Yes, I think so.听下面一段对话，回答15至17小题。W: Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the Bank of China?M: Oh ,it s a long way from here. You need to take the bus.W: Which bus shall I take?M: No.14.Walk along this road, and take the first turning on the right. Then walk about 100 meters, and you will see the bus stop.W: How long will it take me to get to the Bank of China by bus?M: Only twenty min