高考英语一轮复习 书面表达和阅读训练（一）1.doc

贵州铜仁市2017高考英语书面表达和阅读一轮训练（一）【2016高考训练题】书面表达(满分25分）假如你是李华，于11月12日到达纽约，然后去找你的美国朋友Tom, 但他不在家。请按以下内容给Tom 留张便条。1. 火车晚点15分钟，与接你的Tom 错过。2. 在火车上认识的定居美国的华人夫妇Taylor 把你带到Tom家，Tom不在；3. 目前在Taylor 夫妇家；4. 务必今晚打电话给你；电话号码是64611128.注意: 1. 词数100左右；2. 不要逐字翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；3. 信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom,Im in New York!_ Yours, Li Hua【参考范文】书面表达Dear Tom, Im in New York! Its really a pity that I didnt find you at the railway station. You may have left when my train arrived, a quarter behind the schedule.Luckily, on the train I came across Mr. Taylor and his wife, who are Chinese and have been living in the US for several years. Seeing that there was no one to meet me at the station, they offered to drive me to your house.As you happen to be out, Ive decided to accept the Taylors offer to stay at their house for the night. Ive decided to put up here for the night. They are very friendly to me, so dont worry about me. Ill be all right. It cannot be better if you can call me at my phone number 64611128 this evening.Looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours, Li Hua【2016高考训练题】书面表达（满分25分）假如你是国际部的一名学生，四位澳大利亚学生应邀来参加你们为期一周的学习交流活动。活动即将结束，他们准备回国。请你代表国际部师生为他们致欢送辞，内容包括：1.肯定此次活动的重要性；2.怀念与他们相处的快乐时光；3.表达对他们的感谢和希望。 注意：开头已经给出，不计入总词数；字数100字左右。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear teachers and friends，It is my great privilege to _【参考范文】写作：（25分）Dear teachers and friends， It is my great privilege to say something on behalf of all the students and teachers in the International Department of our school before the four Australian students, our good friends, go back to their country. They are friendly and active, giving us lots of advice on how to communicate in English. We have benefited and learned a great deal from the activity. We will never forget the happy days when we study and play sports together. We owe a lot of thanks to them.True friendship never ends. So I hope we can keep in touch with them. I also hope that more foreign friends come to China and communicate with us in the near future.Thats all. Thank you.【河北省石家庄市2014高考英语质量检测】书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，你校外教MrBrown邀请你周日上午去听关于英国文学的讲座，但你因故不能参加。请根据以下提示，写封邮件向MrBrown说明。 1表示歉意； 2说明理由：去火车站接一位来访的老同学； 3表示遗憾：对英国文学很感兴趣，遗憾失去这次机会； 4希望得到讲座录像或课件，以便课下学习。 注意：1词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；Dear MrBrown Best wishes to youYours sincerely, Li Hua【参考范文】书面表达（满分25分）：One possible version：Dear Mr. Brown, Im so sorry that I wont be able to attend the lecture on the British literature this Sunday morning. But an old classmate of mine will come to see me that day. We havent seen each other for quite a long time and I have promised to meet him at the railway station, for he is not familiar with this city.As you know, Im deeply interested in the British literature, so its really a pity to miss the lecture. But I wonder if I could borrow the record or have a copy of the PPT. It would mean so much to me to watch the record or PPT and learn whats covered in your lecture. (116 words)Best wishes to you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua书面表达评分细则1、本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3、词数少于90和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4、评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性，根据表达内容的层次适当分段及语言的得体性。5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6、如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。各档次的给分范围和要求0分：信息未能传达给读者。第一档：（15分）：未完成试题规定的任务。第二档：（610分）：能表达观点，但不够充分，很少句子可读，未恰当完成试题规定的任务。第三档：（1115分）：能表达观点，但欠充分，语言错误较多，基本完成了试题规定的任务。第四档：（1620分）：观点观确，陈述合理，有部分语言错误，较好地完成了试题规定的任务。第五档：（2125分）：观点观确，陈述合理，极少语言错误，很好地完成了试题规定的任务Write an English composition according to he instructions given below in Chinese.假设你参加所在年级的英文写作比赛，请按如下要求完成一篇短文：1.简要描述下图的内容，并点明主题；2.联系实际，谈谈出现此现象的原因及解决办法。注意：1.词数不少于120个；2.不能使用真实姓名和学校。提示词：蜗牛snail 【参考范文】 【2012届山西省临汾一中高三第二次月考】书面表达（满分25分）假设你是中学生李华，自从搬到新校区，发现校园中存在一些不文明行为，如随意涂写（to scribble）和乱丢垃圾（to litter），请用英语给校长写一封100词左右的信。信中应包括以下内容：1.说明写信目的； 2.对这些行为进行批评； 3.提出建议注意：1.短文词数100左右（开头已给）； 2.内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。 Dear Mr. Headmaster,Im Li Hua, a student from Class 1, Senior 3. _Yours faithfully, Li Hua【参考范文】【河北省唐山市2014高考英语一模试题】书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华。你的两位朋友Tom与Peter几天前发生了争吵。3月9日是Peter生日，Tom想送他一个礼物来缓和关系，修复友情，特地发来邮件寻求你的建议。请你根据以下要点给Tom回一封邮件：1礼物选择：2你的理由；3其它和解建议。注意： 1词数100左右： 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom,Im glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter Best wishes,Li Hua【参考范文】One possible versionDear Tom,Im glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter. If I were you, I would consider a bike as a birthday present for him.As far as I know, Peter is always in poor health so he can take more exercise by riding a bike to build up his body. In the meanwhile, you can often go outing by bike together, which is helpful to rebuild your friendship. Besides, taking a bike is an environmentally-friendly means of transport. Its convenient for him to get around as well.Apart from giving him a gift, you can also adopt other means, such as travelling, seeing a movie, having dinner and going shopping. No matter what you do, being sincere is the most important. I really hope that we can be good friends forever.Best wishes, Li Hua阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。(2016延安模拟) Graham and his friends preferred to shoot_up in their arms, necks and legs. A dealer once said Graham was the type who would never be able to turn back and that he expected him to die from the drug. Wendy feared the same, but didnt know how to save her son.“Once, after hed disappeared for more than a month, I found him at a friends house with a bunch of other users，” she said, “I got down on my hands and knees, begging him to come home. He did, but the next morning he was gone.I dont know what made him do it, but I drove 20 miles to the nearest train station.Graham was headed for Seattle, his pockets full of drugs.If I hadnt gotten there in time, I would never have seen him alive again.”The turning point came in 2007, after Graham was arrested yet again for possession.Wendy got a call from the Montana Drugs Project, which works with local law enforcement (强制执行) to keep track of youthrelated crimes so it can help families in trouble.Following a counselors advice, Wendy hired two men to come to her home in the middle of the night, tie Graham and take him to a treatment program in Thompson Falls, Montana.“I was high when they came and really angry with my mom，” he said, “But if she hadnt done that, drugs would have killed me.” After six months of treatment, Graham, now 19, came back to Kalispell, where hes grown close to Wendy once again.“I still have the desires every day and attend support meetings every night，” he said, “But life is worth living again. My mom thinks thats a miracle. I guess she is right.”1.The underlined phrase “shoot up” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”.A.increase very quickly and suddenlyB.put illegal drugs into the body by using a needleC.kill or injure someone by using a gunD.try to achieve a particular aim2.When the two