内蒙古开鲁县蒙古族中学2017_2018学年高二英语下学期第九次周测试题

1 内蒙古开鲁县蒙古族中学内蒙古开鲁县蒙古族中学 2017 20182017 2018 学年高二英语下学期第九次周测学年高二英语下学期第九次周测 试题试题 一 阅读理解 a a not so long ago takeout meant cheap quick and oily meals but a recent report has found that people under 35 are now demanding food that s fresh and healthful as well as fast that s good news for people like charley wang co founder of community food start up josephine customers can go to josephine s website choose from a list of home cooked options pay online and pick up dinner within minutes of placing their order so it s convenient says renee mcghee 60 who has sold her home made comfort food on josephine it s like here s a business in your hand run with it the company takes 10 percent of cooks income in exchange for access to the online ordering platform community forum and marketing materials most of the cooks on josephine like mcghee operate out of their home kitchens but the company s most popular meals come from an unexpected place a middle school willard middle school in berkeley calif is in its second year of partnering josephine to make and sell hundreds of meals on one designated 指定的 day each month with some adult in charge josephine gets the kind of community credibility 可信性 consumers want while the school gets a cool learning opportunity and a much needed source of ongoing funding the partnership has also taught willard students a lot about the food business however last month the city of berkeley s environmental health division sent several josephine cooks including mcghee orders to stop selling meals from their homes without a permit the issue really is about food safety and being able to inspect how food is prepared said matthai chakko a spokesman for the city of berkeley luckily the kids at willard middle school have access to commercial grade kitchens that have the necessary permits and the company says it is pushing to 2 change california s law regarding who can make and sell food people were happy and pleased to come here and get their meals and i think that s their right mcghee says 1 what s the biggest attraction of josephine a it provides cheap food b it provides quality food c it s easy to buy food on it d there s a rich variety of food on it 2 what can we say about the cooperation between josephine and willard middle school a it was started this year b it burdens the students c it has benefited both sides d it is opposed by the government 3 what s mcghee s attitude towards the orders from berkeley s environmental health division a uninterested b surprised c supportive d dissatisfied b modern humans have a hard time controlling their desire to eat often you eat not because you are hungry but because you are affected by many other things how much you eat is strongly affected by how much those around you eat people eating alone eat least people eating with one other person eat 35 percent more than they do at home people dining in a party of four eat 75 percent more eating with overweight friends you ll eat more is your waitress overweight you ll eat more a wide variety of food you ll eat more plates can decide how sweet dessert tastes if people ate it off a paper plate they d say this is good if they ate it off a fancy silver plate they would say this is the greatest cake i ve eaten in my entire life your knowledge about what makes food good or bad also affects how much you eat you tend to eat more when you think the food is good and less when you think it is bad so grandma s cookies always taste better than other cookies good food even has a health halo 光环 effect if we re eating 3 something healthy we feel that everything in that meal is healthy due to this people often believe that a cheese cake with a salad has fewer calories 卡路里 than the cheese cake alone that s perhaps also why eating organic 有机的 food might turn you into an annoying guy your brain may use anything that makes you feel good about your own morality to excuse your immoral behaviour food and hunger affect your judgment too hungry judges give more serious sentences kids who don t eat breakfast behave worse than kids who eat their breakfast people who have low blood sugar are more likely than the average person to have trouble concentrating and controlling their unpleasant emotions 4 what is mentioned as a cause of overeating a suffering from great loneliness b being served by a helpful waitress c being treated to high quality food d eating with many friends 5 according to the passage an annoying person may be one who a finds any excuse for eating more b is crazy about the quality of plates c competes with others in making cookies d teaches people to stick to morality 6 according to the passage people are more likely to make a bad judgment when a they don t feel hungry b they aren t overweight c they have low blood sugar d they know little about food 7 what would be the best title for the passage a when can t we go on a diet b what affects eating c how to make good food d where to find safe food 二 七选五阅读 note taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork 1 the following are some tips that might help you take good notes 4 write down key facts and ignore unimportant details 2 some teachers write notes on the blackboard and that s great you can copy them in class some teachers may not write anything down you should take notes of the important points said by them 3 don t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning it can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes 4 the notes of different subjects should be written in different notebooks so that you can find everything easily when a test comes 5 but in the long run it saves time if you get into the habit of recopying your notes every evening you will find that you have got a better understanding of your lessons a good note taking takes time b if your teacher speaks too fast c good note taking is not just copying d your teachers might do things differently e note taking also needs good organization f note taking also needs good memorization g it can also make you feel more confident when you are studying 三 完形填空 throughout the christmas season bell ringers stand outside many major stores ringing bells to draw attention to the pots next to them the bell ringers 1 that as shoppers walk by they will drop some money into the pot the money 2 goes to help people 3 bell ringers usually 4 their fundraising 筹集资金 the day after thanksgiving on black friday their last day is christmas eve we try to pick 5 in areas where there are the most people explained ms washington executive director of the local food bank but there s some 6 we re not the only group raising money this way and not every store 7 bell ringers they have to get 8 from the store managers well in advance usually only one organization can do their fundraising in front of each store and the most popular stores go 9 5 if you see a 10 store without a bell ringer it s probably because the store owners do not want the bell ringers to be there some people are 11 it will make their customers uncomfortable said ms washington but i think the 12 is true most people are very supportive of the bell ringers and sometimes bell ringers actually draw attention to the store as well as to the 13 we have one family who volunteer to be bell ringers every year they sing christmas carols 颂歌 the whole time and they re 14 good people will stop and 15 them they draw a little crowd that s great for us because it increases the likelihood that people will 16 and it s great for the store where they are because 17 people stop there they are more likely to go inside said ms washington some bell ringers have come up with 18 ways to get people s attention and 19 to increase donations one man brings his dog dressed as a reindeer 驯鹿 ms washington said we really 20 the extra effort many of our bell ringers bring to the project 1 a believe b hope c guess d decide 2 a spentb borrowedc earnedd raised 3 a in needb in charge c in dangerd in action 4 a stopb b