河南开封2019高三第二次质量检测-英语

河南开封河南开封 2019 高三第二次质量检测高三第二次质量检测 英语英语 英 语 试 题 本试卷分第 I 卷 选择题 和第 卷 非选择题 两部分 考试时间 120 分钟 满分 150 分 注意事项 1 答题前 考生在答题卡上务必用直径 0 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名 准 考证号填写清楚 2 每小题选出答案后 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动一 用橡皮 擦干净后 再选涂其他答案标号 在试题卷上做答无效 第 I 卷 第一部分听力 共两节 满分 30 分 做题时 先将答案标在试卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 Who is the man A A taxi driver B A restaurant waiter C A traffic policeman 2 What is the probable relationship between the two speakers A Boss and secretary B Teacher and student C Husband and wife 3 What do we know about the woman A She missed Jane s birthday party B She hasn t received Jane s invitation C She will attend Jane s birthday party 4 Where is Mr Baker now A At his office B At a restaurant C At the travel service 5 What happened to the woman A A thief broke into her garden B Some of her money was stolen C One of her windows was broken 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独自后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各 个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两 遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 至第 8 题 6 What are the two speakers talking about A A part time job B A computer lesson C A summer holiday plan 7 How did the man get this information A He asked the computer centre B He received a letter C He received an e mail 8 What does the woman think of herself A She knows little about computers B She doesn t have much experience C She has little interest in the Internet 听第 7 段材料 回答第 9 至第 11 题 9 Where does the conversation take place A At a seafood shop B In a dining hall C On the phone 10 What do we know about the restaurant A It is famous for seafood B It seldom accepts large parties C Famous people often come to dine 11 What can we learn from the conversation A The restaurant is by the sea B Seafood is very popular nowadays C Regular customers have advantages there 听第 8 段材料 回答第 12 13 题 12 Why does the woman not book hotel rooms A She is staying with her friends B She wants to save money C She can t find a hotel 13 What is the man going to do in the vacation A He will take piano lessons B He will go to the beach too C He will give piano lessons 听第 9 段材料 回答第 14 至第 16 题 14 What is the woman s problem A She has some friends in her room B She is looking for a place to study C She can t walk in the rain 15 Why can t the woman use the classroom A It is closed for repairs B It is not quiet enough there C A club is having a meeting 16 Where will the woman probably go A To the city library B To the man s home C To the reading room 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 至第 20 题 17 How many people died in the accident A Four B Over ten C More than thirty 18 How many people were in the bus A Forty two B Forty seven C Forty nine 19 What were the students doing when the accident happend A Sleeping B Enjoying music C Preparing for a concert 20 What else can we learn from the news A School had to be closed on Friday B Some of the injured are still under treatment C The accident was caused by driving fast 第二部分英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑 21 I don t know whether this is part that she played in Hero very famous film in our country A a a B the a C a the D the the 22 Excuse me dad but I m going to the club to play tennis with my friends OK A Good luck B Congratulations C With pleasure D Have fun 23 how to do the work several times but he still doesn t know how to do it properly A I ve shown him B Having shown C Having been shown D To have shown 24 Mom what did your doctor say He advised me to live the air is fresher A in where B in which C where D the place where 25 Yesterday evening a good idea me a visit to Hainan during the winter vacation with our parents A struck B beat C knocked D attacked 26 He made another wonderful discovery of great importance to science A which I think B which I think it is C which I think is D I think which is 27 Einstein liked Bose s paper so much that he his own work and translated it into German A gave off B turned up C took over D set aside 28 Eating is so important to Chinese that we have the term food culture But recent reports have the public worried about is on their tables A that B what C how D which 29 Is it good for me to look up every new word while reading No You because you may get the meaning from the text A needn t B shouldn t C can t D mustn t 30 I can lend you my bike you promise to return my bike in good condition A in case B as long as C even if D so that 31 It is reported that a driver together with his wife and son hurt in a traffic accident on Zhengkai road last Friday A were B is C was D are 32 Only at the beginning of this term I had wasted so much time in Grade One and Two A I realized B did I realize C I have realizedD have I realized 33 You look really excited By next month my husband and I enough money for our new car you know A will be saving B have saved C had saved D will have saved 34 How I regret missing Liu Qian s performance Otherwise I his amazing tricks A can t enjoy B would have enjoyed C mustn t enjoy D must have enjoyed 35 any biscuits that morning we had nothing to eat A Not baking B Not having baked C Not being baked D Not having been baked 第二节完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 共 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后备题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 The US Department of Labour Statistics shows that there is an oversupply of college trained persons And this oversupply is 36 Already there have been enough engineers physicists aerospace experts and other specialists Yet colleges still continue to 37 graduates and the graduates have to compete for 38 positions The result is that graduates cannot enter the 39 for which they were trained and they have to take 40 jobs which do not require a college degree The jobs are most probably becoming permanent ones 41 there is a great need for skilled workers of all sorts carpenters 木匠 electricians TV repairmen and so on Their 42 are often higher than those of college graduates The old 43 that white collar workers make a better living than blue collar workers no longer holds true The situation of supply and demand now is 44 the skilled workmen Most people think that 45 is a passport to a bright future So parents try their best to 46 their children to get one It seems as if what a child must do were a preparation for 47 rather than for life Whether the children want to go to college or not doesn t matter Everybody must go to college Under this pressure they have to go to college but 48 most children fail to finish their lessons In spite of this every year the 49 of new college students still goes up and 50 graduates are over educated for the kinds of jobs available to them One 51 of this emphasis on a college education is that thirty percent of high school students who enter college do not 52 as they expect Many of them have to 53 within the first year because of their 54 academic performance It s high time to stop to rethink the 55 system 36 A losing B increasing C dropping D decreasing 37 A turn out B take over C lay off D come across 38 A enough B more C limited D tiresome 39 A universities B courses C classrooms D professions 40 A profitable B favorite C temporary D excellent 41 A In fact B Once in a while C In all D By all means 42 A abilities B expectations C ambitions D incomes 43 A habit B concept C hobby D suggestion 44 A beneficial to B poisonous to C unfair to D harmful to 45 A skill training B working skill C college degree D social ability 46 A forbid B help C beg D allow 47 A labor B college C examination D performance 48 A unfortunately B gradually C equally D curiously 49 A emotion B success C joy D number 50 A fewer B more C better D older 51 A chance B advice C result D benefit 52 A live B graduate C help D visit 53 A give out B keep up C drop out D look in 54 A admirable B successful C outstanding D unsatisfactory 55 A railway B computer C education D alarm 第三部分阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 共 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 共 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答 案卡上将该项涂黑 A US President Barack Obama has just made life more difficult for cigarette makers He has just signed a law that will set tough new rules for the tobacco industry The new law gives the US Food and Drug Administration the power to strictly limit the making and marketing of tobacco products At a White House signing ceremony Monday Obama said that he was among the nearly 90 of smokers who took up the habit before their 18th birthday Obama who has publicly struggled to give up smoking said he still hadn t completely kicked the habit Every now and then he still smokes in secret As a former smoker I struggle with it all the time Do I still smoke sometimes Yes Am I a daily smoker a constant smoker No Obama said at a news conference I don t do it in front of my lads I don t do it in front of my family I would say that I am 95 cured but there are times when I mess up he said Once you go down this path it s something you continually struggle with which is exactly why the law is so important The new law is not about me It s about the next generation of kids coming up What we don t want is kids going down that path he said Nearly 20 of Americans smoke and tobacco use kills about 440 000 people a year in the United States due to cancer heart disease and other serious diseases 56 The new law makes life difficult for A Obama B tobacco industry C White House D US Food and Drug Administration 57 What do we know about Obama from the passage A He no longer smokes B He still smokes as usual C He began to smoke at eighteen D He is trying hard to give up smoking 58 According to the passage Obama is most concerned about A children B officials C his family D businessmen B We always believe that life will be better after we get married and have a baby Then we are frustrated that the kid isn t old enough We may be satisfied when he grows up After the period dealing with teenager we will certainly be happy when he is out of that stage In fact all these don t make us all happy and satisfied We always tell ourselves that our life will be complete when our spouse 配偶 gets his or her act together when we get a nice car and when we retire The truth is that there s no better time than right now If not now when Our life will always be filled with challenges and difficulties It s best to admit this to ourselves and spend every day happily One of my favorite quotes comes from Alfred Souza He said For a long time it seemed to me that I was about to begin a new life But there were always some difficulties in the way something to be gotten through first some unfinished business some thing still to be worried about a debt to be paid At last it dawned on me that these difficulties actually were my life This has helped me to see that there is no way to happiness Happiness is the way So you should treasure every moment that you have And remember that time waits for no one So stop waiting until you finish school until you get married until you have a kid until you retire until you get a new car or home until spring until you are born again to decide that there is no better time than right now to be happy Happiness is a journey not a destination so we should face challenges and difficulties correctly and work hard From now on we should enjoy our life and enjoy everything 59 Which is the best title for the passage A Life will be better B Brave to face the world C Happiness is a journey D Don t be afraid of challenges 60 What does the word frustrated in paragraph one mean A excited B disappointed C moved D inspired 61 Why do we wrong think that life will be better after we get married and have a baby A Because happy life is always in the future B Because we don t realize treasuring every moment means happiness C Because no one will be happy until he gets married D Because only if we get to a destination we can lead a happy life 62 By reading Alfred Souza s words we know A his life was always filled with too many flowers and dreams B he had to face more difficulties than anyone else C the difficulties in life helped him to see what happiness is D he realized that there is no happiness in the world C One of the world s richest men has taken a close interest in one of man s most basic functions the toilet Bill Gates s charitable 慈善 organization the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation is looking for inventors to design the toilet of the future which they hope would improve sanitation 卫生设备 for millions of people around the world So what s wrong with the traditional flush 水冲 toilet Firstly it wastes a huge amount of water Secondly they are more likely to cause pollution This is a real problem in many areas of the developing world where according to United Nations estimates unsafe sanitation causes half of all hospitalizations Younger people are particularly at risk Illnesses which cause diarrhea 腹泻 are responsible for the deaths of about 1 5 million children a year Finally the toilets simply aren t practical in remote areas The challenge set by Bill Gates was to come up with a public toilet which works without running water electricity or aseptic tank It also needed to operate for less than 5 cents Twenty eight designs were displayed recently at the Toilet Fair in Seattle US A Among them was one which turned human waste into electricity using micro waves another which changed human waste into charcoal 木炭 and yet another which used urine 尿 for flushing But the winner was a solar powered design which produced hydrogen gas and electricity The team from the California Institute of Technology CIT picked up a prize of 100 000 But clearly Bill Gates doesn t feel he is flushing money down the toilet After the Seattle event he said We couldn t be happier with the response we ve gotten Gates has even promised much money to the future toilet project He believes better designs will be shown soon 63 Why is Bill Gates paying people to invent new toilets A Because he wants to test people s sense of creativity B Because he wants to improve sanitation for many people C Because he thinks the traditional ones are out of fashion D Because he can t design this kind of things himself 64 Which of the following is NOT a problem with the traditional flush toilets A They waste too much water B They might cause diseases C They are too complicated to use D They are not practical in some places 65 The team from CIT won the prize because their design A can change waste into electricity B can turn human waste into charcoal C can produce power with solar energy D can use urine for flushing 66 We can infer from the passage that Bill Gates was A showing off his wealth B wasting money for the work C sure of no better designs in future D willing to offer help for public sanitation D BERLIN A tiger escaped its enclosure at Cologne Zoo in western Germany on Saturday and killed a female keeper before being shot dead by the zoo s director police said The tiger slipped through a passage between the enclosure and a neighboring storage building where it fatally attacked the 43 year old keeper This was the most terrible accident in the zoo said police spokesman Stefan Kirchner It appears the gate wasn t properly shut Kirchner told The Associated Press The people in the zoo were removed to safe places and a SWAT 特警 team was called in police said But before it arrived the zoo s director managed to climb onto the storage building and kill the tiger by shooting it through a skylight with a rifle Kirchner said it was unlikely that members of the public had witnessed the incident This is the darkest day of my life the zoo s director Pagel was quoted as saying by Cologne newspaper Express The paper said on its website that the Siberian tiger was a 4 yearold male called Titai that came to Cologne Zoo from an animal park in England In November it fathered three babies with a 7 yearold Siberian tiger called Hanya according to the zoo s website Police said the zoo reopened after Saturdays incident which occurred around noon However a planned late night opening of the zoo has been canceled Cologne Zoo is one of the oldest in Germany It was founded in 1860 and houses some 10 000 animals including more than 700 different species 67 According to the police what was the direct reason for the incident A The zoo keeper was a new hand B A gate was not closed appropriately C The zoo had neglected the secret passage D It was very dark when the incident happened 68 What did the zoo do after the incident A They honored the killed person in a way B They paid SWAT for their timely help C They returned the tigefs three babies to England D They called off the late night opening 69 How did the zoo director feel after the incident A Tired B Disappointed C Sad D Angry 70 What can we learn about the Cologne Zoo A It keeps a large variety of species B It is the one of the largest in Germany C It has a history of more than 700 years D No such accident has happened before 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多 余选项 并在答案卡上将该项涂黑 You are one of the most familiar faces in class not because you are funny or have great note taking abilities but because you ask the most number of questions 71 It is important to have a good way to ask questions Here are a few tips for improving your questioning skills Be clear about what you want to know Be clear about what you want to know and frame your question accordingly 72 If you beat around the bush your teachers won t be entirely sure what it is that you haven t understood or need an explanation for 73 If you are uncertain about a particular subject make it clear when it is being discussed If you put your question in context 语境 you can be sure of it Because questions often open up new avenues within a subject doing this w