高一英语 阅读理解汇编精题分解（1）

用心 爱心 专心1 精题分解精题分解 阅读理解汇编 阅读理解汇编 1 1 同步类 高一 同步类 高一 1 安徽省肥西农兴中学10 11学年高一下学期期中考试 III 阅读理解 共20 小题 计分40分 A At a meeting a well known speaker lifted up a bill of 20 dollars before starting his speech Facing 200 people he asked Who wants this 20 dollar bill A great many hands were put up Then he continued to say I intended to give it to any one of you but allow me to do a thing before giving it to you Suddenly he crumpled 揉 it into a round mass Then he asked Who wants it Still some hands were lifted up He asked again Well how could it be if I do it like this he threw the bill onto the ground stepped on it and twisted it As he picked it up the bill had become not only dirty but wrinkled Who still wants it Still a few people put up their hands My dear friends you have had a meaningful class No matter how I treated this bill you still want it because it is worth 20 dollars On your life road you may be knocked down 击垮 or even broken into pieces by your determination or unfavorable situations We may feel ourselves worth nothing but my darling remember that whatever happens in the future you should never lose your value 价值 in the God s heart You re particular never forget it 36 How many times did the speaker ask the people whether they wanted the bill A Once B Twice C Three times D Four times 37 The underlined word wrinkled in the third paragraph probably means A broken B having small lines or folds in it C flat D having holes on it 38 The speaker did this test in order to A tell the audience that one should never lose one s own value B tell the audience that God values money most C test if some of the audience were extremely interested in money D play a trick on the audience 用心 爱心 专心2 39 What would the speaker probably talk about next A How money can make people crazy B How to avoid being knocked down in one s life C How to keep one s value of life D How to give a meaningful class B Jack London is a famous American writer His most widely known book is the Call of the Wild the story of the adventure of a large dog in the frozen north Jack London was born on January 12 1876 in San Francisco California His family was very poor and Jack had to leave school to make money He worked hard at many different jobs Later Jack returned to school but he didn t stay He wrote Life and pocket book were both too short In 1897 he went to Alaska to find gold Instead he found ideas there for his book stories He returned home and started to write His writings were successful and he became rich and famous in his twenties Jack London was not a happy man however In poor health he took his own life in 1916 He was then only 40 years old 40 Jack London went to Alaska to A find ideas for his books B find gold C write his books and stories D find jobs 41 Jack London left school because A he had to work to help his family B he had completed his education C he wanted to become a writer D he wanted to find gold 42 From what did Jack London get ideas for his books and stories A His life in Alaska B His childhood friend C A large dog in the north D His pocket book 43 What do we know about Jack London A He became famous but remained poor all his life B Though he was poor he was always happy C He was not famous until he died in 1916 D He killed himself because of poor health 用心 爱心 专心3 C I was in a terrible mood Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadn t invited me I was in my room thinking of ways to make them sorry when my father came in Want to go for a ride today Beck It s a beautiful day No Leave me alone Those were the last words I said to him that morning My friends called and invited me to go to the mall with them a few hours later I forgot to be mad at them and when I came home to find a note on the table My mother put it where I would be sure to see it Dad has had an accident Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital When I reached the hospital my mother came out and told me my father s injuries were extensive Your father told the driver to leave him alone and just call 911 thank God If he had moved Daddy there s no telling what might have happened A broken rib 肋骨 might have pierced 穿透 a lung My mother may have said more but I didn t hear I didn t hear anything except those terrible words Leave me alone My dad said them to save himself from being hurt more How much had I hurt him when I hurled those words at him earlier in the day It was several days later that he was finally able to have a conversation I held his hand gently afraid of hurting him Daddy I am so sorry It s okay sweetheart I ll be okay No I said I mean about what I said to you that day You know that morning My father could no more tell a lie than he could fly He looked at me and said Sweetheart I don t remember anything about that day not before during or after the accident I remember kissing you goodnight the night before though He managed a weak smile My English teacher once told me that words have immeasurable power They can hurt or they can heal And we all have the power to choose our words I intend to do that very carefully from now on 44 The author was in bad mood that morning because A his father had a terrible accident 用心 爱心 专心4 B he couldn t drive to the mall with his friends C his friends hadn t invited him to the cinema D his father didn t allow him to go out with his friends 45 Why did the author say sorry to his father in the hospital A Because he didn t go along with his father B Because he was rude to his father that morning C Because he failed to come earlier after the accident D Because he couldn t look after his father in the hospital 46 The reason why the author s father said he forgot everything about that day is that A he had a poor memoryB he didn t hear what his son said C he just wanted to comfort his sonD he lost his memory after the accident 47 What lesson did Beck learn from the matter A Don t treat your parents badly B Don t hurt others with rude words C Don t move the injured in an accident D Don t be angry with friends at small things D As young students you have many dreams These dreams can be very big such as winning the Nobel Prize they can also be small such as becoming one of the best students in your class Once you find a dream what do you do with it Do you ever try to make your dream real Andrew Matthews an Australian writer tells us that making your dreams real is life s biggest challenge You may think you re not very good at some school subjects or that it s impossible for you to become a writer Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream In fact everyone can realize his dream The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is Don t let it leave your heart Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster You should know that a big dream is in fact made up of many small dreams 用心 爱心 专心5 You must also never give up your dream There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself You need to decide what is the most important Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book As you get closer to your dream it may change a little This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies 48 The biggest difficulty on the road to your dreams comes from A yourself B your friends C your school D your parents 49 Which of the following isn t mentioned in this passage A You may think you re not good at some school subjects B Making your dreams real is life s biggest challenge C You must never give up your dream D Listening to English more can help you realize your dream 50 How do you make your dream come true faster A Remember what your dream is B Don t let your dream leave your heart C Keep telling yourself what you want every day D A B and C 51 The best title 标题 of this passage is A How to become a writer B How to make your dream real C A big dream is made up of small dreams D Everyone can realize his dream E Thanksgiving Day is a special holiday in the United States and Canada Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival This is why it is celebrated in late fall after the crops are in But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest On December 4 1619 the Pilgrims from England landed near what is now Charles City Virginia They knelt down and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic 用心 爱心 专心6 The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth Massachusetts in 1620 They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel Many of the Pilgrims died But the next year they had a good harvest So Governor Bradford declared a three day feast 盛宴 The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast Everyone brought food In time other colonies 殖民地 began to celebrate a day of thanksgiving But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day During the Civil War Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it He proclaimed 宣布 the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of thanksgiving Today Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbours But the Canadian Thanksgiving Day falls on the second Monday in October 52 Thanksgiving Day is celebrated A in spring B in summer C in autumn D in winter 53 The first to celebrate thanksgiving were A some people from England B the American Indians C Sarah Josepha Hale D Governor Bradford 54 We can infer from the passage that New England must be A in the USA B in Great Britain C in Canada D on some island off the Atlantic 55 Which of the following is NOT true A Thanksgiving Day used to be a holiday to celebrate a good harvest B Abraham Lincoln was not the first to decide on thanksgiving celebrations C Thanksgiving Day is celebrated to express the American and Indian people s thanks to God D There s little difference between the American way and the Canadian way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day III 阅读理解 36 40 BCADB 41 45ABACB 46 50 CBDCD 51 55 ADBAC 2 福建省福州八县 市 一中 10 11 学年高一下学期期中联考 第三部分 阅读理解 共 15 小题 每题 2 分 满分 30 分 用心 爱心 专心7 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A Malaysia is a country of exciting beauty with a tropical 热带的 climate Malaysia s weather is hotter in the lowlands and cooler in the mountains and highlands Temperatures vary between 20 and 30 centigrade Rainfall can be expected at any time with an average of between 200 and 260 centimeters The Malaysian population consists of Malays Chinese Indians and Eurasians Its main religions are Islam Buddhism Hinduism Taoism and Christianity Its national language is Malay English is widely spoken and is used all over the country Other languages spoken in Malaysia are some Chinese dialects Tamil Portuguese and Arabic Malaysia is an exciting and fascinating place for tourists with something special planned throughout the year The natural attractions are plentiful with magnificent mountains lying in green large stretches of sandy beaches and hospitable and friendly people Malaysia s economy is the most advanced in this part of the world The annual income is M 1 680 one of the highest in the whole of Asia Malaysia is the world s leading exporter of rubber tin tropical hardwood palm oil pepper tea coffee and cocoa and has vast resources of oil Malaysia s capital is Kuala Lumpur in the southwest of the Malay Peninsula Kuala Lumpur arose in the 1860s when tin was discovered grew and spread very quickly It became the state s capital within forty years of its founding Now it is home to over one million inhabitants 居民 about 56 of whom are Chinese 28 Malays and the rest are from anywhere and everywhere 56 If you visit Malaysia you will see A people of the white and yellow races B many temples and churches C beautiful tropical scenery D All of the above 57 Though Malay is Malaysia s national language A over half of its population speak Chinese B English is also a popular language 用心 爱心 专心8 C people don t know Malay D it s only spoken by Malays B I m a pig and my son is a rabbit I have snakes for daughters and my wife believe it or not is a dragon Do I live in a zoo No of course not I am talking about Chinese zodiac signs 十二生肖 Depending on the year of your birth each person has an animal for a sign That s why I am a pig and my wife is a dragon If you like me were born in the year of the pig then you are brave thoughtful and loyal The year of the pig is filled with good fortune Now let s take a closer look at this interesting animal Pigs were first raised by man about 9 000 years ago and are still a very common farm animal in many parts of the world We don t just use pigs for their meat almost every part of the animal is used The hair is used for artists brushes The fat is used to make floor wax rubber and plastics Pigs have also been important in the world of entertainment In 1995 the film Babe starred a loveable talking pig as its main character The film won an Oscar and was nominated 提名 for 6 more In England you can even go to watch pig racing A farmer Rob Shepherd has been raising money for charity by holding pig races on his farm The events have been very successful People don t just want to eat pigs it seems Pigs also play an important role in the English language For example if someone says that he will travel to the sun one day you can say pigs might fly to him Hungry 用心 爱心 专心9 Well then you can pig out and eat lots of food And what if someone rescues you Well you can say that they saved your bacon 59 The writer wrote the first paragraph in a tone A sad B confused C serious D humorous 60 We may know from the passage that A people in England like pigs more than other animals B pigs are more useful than ordinary people imagine C pigs are the first animals raised by man D more people don t want to eat pigs now 61 The underlined sentence pigs might fly in the fifth paragraph means A What you have just said is impossible B Pigs are great animals C I don t understand your words D I can t agree with you more 62 Which diagram shows the structure 结构 of the passage A B C D C Sydney Airport International Terminal 航空终点站 Arrival Area SPECIALTY RETAIL Newslink Two separate Newslink stores cater to all your reading needs including newspapers magazines and the latest bestsellers Downtown Duty Free Make sure you shop at Downtown Duty Free for great savings on a range of items including perfume alcohol skincare and cigarettes It s your last chance before customs Beach Culture A must for those into the Latest in beach clothing Top surfer street and fashion labels including Mambo Stussy and Quicksilver including children s sizes 用心 爱心 专心10 DINING Blue Sky Cafe Speedy service leaves you time to keep an eye on the arrivals gate Fresh milk coffee lemon juice beer Whisky ice cream soda water cakes and dumplings are on sale Macdonald s hamburgers fries pancakes toasted potatoes muffins Pepsi coca cola and chocolates all your family favorites Breakfast served until 10 30 SERVICES ATM ATMs are conveniently located throughout Arrival and Departures Dollars pounds and francs and RMB are all available Vodafone Rentals This communications center offers the very latest technology for mobile phone rentals sales and serving 63 Where is the passage likely to appear A A morning newspaper B A monthly magazine C A geography book D An official guide 64 The underlined phrase cater to probably means A satisfy B afford C support D help 65 You may have better choices to deal with A your hunger problem in Blue Sky Cafe and your thirsty problem in Macdonald s B your thirsty problem in Blue Sky Cafe and your hunger problem in Macdonald s C your hunger and thirsty problems in the Blue Sky Cafe D your hunger and thirsty problems in the Macdonald s 66 At Beach Culture you can probably buy A newspapers and magazinesB skincare and cigarettes C adult cotton T shirtsD fresh juice and breakfast roils D Edmund Halley was an English scientist who lived over 200 years ago He studied the observations of comets 彗星 which other scientists had made The orbit 轨道 of one particular comet was a very difficult mathematical problem He could not figure it out Neither could other scientists who dealt with such problems 用心 爱心 专心11 However Halley had a friend named Newton who was a brilliant 有才华的 mathematician Newton thought he had already worked out that problem but he could not find the papers on which he had done it He told Halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an ellipse 椭圆 Now Halley set to work He figured out the orbits of some of the comets that had been observed by scientists He made a surprising discovery The comets that had appeared in the years 1531 1607 and 1682 all had the same orbit Yet their appearances had been 75 to 76 years apart 相隔 This seemed very strange to Halley The different comets followed the same orbit The more Halley thought about it the more he thought that there had not been three different comets as people thought He decided that they had simply seen the same comet three times The comet had gone away and had come back again It was an astonishing idea Halley felt certain enough to make a prediction of what would happen in the future He decided that this comet would appear in the year 1758 There were 53 years to go before Halley s prediction could be tested In 1758 the comet appeared in the sky Halley did not see it for he had died some years before Ever since then that comet has been called Halley s comet in his honor 67 Edmund Halley figured out the orbit of A some different comets appearing several times B the same comet appearing at different times C three different comets appearing three times D several comets appearing at the same time 68 Halley made his d