初中英语中考一轮复习教材知识点梳理八年级下册 Units 8-10(原卷版)

2017 届初中英语中考一轮复习届初中英语中考一轮复习 第第 13 讲讲 八年级下册八年级下册 Units8 10 总分 总分 100 分 测试时间分 测试时间 90 分钟 分钟 班级班级 姓名姓名 得分得分 一 单项选择题 每题一 单项选择题 每题 1 分 共分 共 15 分 分 1 Tony can you play piano No But I can play chess A the the B the C the D 2 is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai valley About 1 200 kilometers away But I m not sure A How often B How soon C How long D How far 3 This singer sang many songs some of Liu Huan s A besides B including C without D beside 4 It s so noisy here that I can t hear Could you please say it again A what you say B what do you say C what you said D what did you say 5 Eating vegetables and meat is good for the old A less less B less more C more more D more less 6 Hello Could I speak to Mrs Brown Sorry She the supermarket A has been toB went toC has gone to 7 Do you know when back I don t know But if he back I will call you A will he come comesB he will come comes C he comes will come 8 He didn t finish his homework did he He will finish it in an hour A No he didn tB Yes he didC Yes he didn t 9 When we heard the good news we all jumped A here and there B up and down C now and then D front and back 10 My father was watching TV the earthquake happened A as soon as B whileC when 11 We all love her songs because she has a beautiful A voice B laughterC hometown D fan 12 When I got there they the old people clean the house A helpedB are helpingC were helping 13 I first met him a week ago while I along Bridge Street A walked B have walked C am walking D was walking 14 There a sports meeting next week A is going to haveB is going to beC will have 15 The more you eat you will be A the heavyB the heaviestC the heavier 二 完形填空 二 完形填空 每题每题 1 分 共分 共 15 分分 Once upon a time there was a little boy who became very ill He had to spend all day in bed unable to move Because other children weren t allowed to come near him he felt 1 and blue There wasn t much he could do except look out of the window Time passed and his feeling of hopelessness just 2 until one day he saw something strange in the window It was a bird eating a sausage sandwich The bird came in said good afternoon to the boy turned around and left Of course the boy was very surprised He was still trying to 3 what had happened when outside his window he saw a monkey blowing up a balloon After a while as more and more crazylooking characters 4 outside the window he laughed happily 5 when seeing a pig playing the guita r or a dog wearing a pair of glasses and singing The little boy didn t tell anyone about this 6 who would have believed him Even so those strange characters ended up putting joy back in his 7 and in his body Before long his health had improved so much that he was able to go back to school again There he got to talk to his friends and told them all the 8 things he had seen While talking he saw something sticking 伸出 out of his best friend s school bag The boy asked him what it was and finally his friend had to 9 him what was in the bag There inside were all the fancy dress suits and disguises 伪装 that his best friend had been using to try to 10 the little boy up From that day on the little boy always did his best to make sure that no one felt sad and alone A great B sad C nervous D pleased A grew B changed C lost D happened A work out B make up C point out D look for A filled B looked C appeared D came A crying B thinking C singing D laughing A though B because C so D but A heart B hands C health D head A little B humorous C strange D happy A provide B send C show D satisfy A wake B cheer C pick D raise 三 阅读理解 三 阅读理解 每题 每题 2 分 共分 共 30 分 分 A Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars while you re enjoying shopping Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes As one of the most special groups disabled people s living conditions not only their material 物质的 conditions but their mental 精神的 world really need improvement The treatment for disabled people should go like this First don t look down upon them Don t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled Try to treat them equally Because they are a part of the society 社会 we can t discard 抛弃 them The second is to help them as much as we could If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people that would be very nice That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action If every one of us gives a little love the world will become a beautiful wonderland Choose the best answer according to the passage From the passage we can see that A disabled people are poor but they are happy B all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping C disabled people s living conditions are not good The underlined word equally means in Chinese A 平等地 B 确切地 C 正确地 Most disabled people are begging 乞讨 along the streets because A it s their job B they want to make a living in this way C more and more people love to help them People have pity on disabled beggars because A they are homeless B they are poor and lonely C they have terrible shapes Which of the following is TRUE A The disabled like to beg in the street B The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money C Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally B Do you know the Money King the great hero of the Chinese story Journey to the West In the story the Monkey King Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng beat monsters and protect Tang Seng as they travel to the Western Paradise The Monkey King was born from a stone He can change himself into a tree a bird or an animal With one somersault 翻筋斗 he can travel 108 000li The Monkey King is clever brave and always makes fun magic tricks Chinese people love him very much The Monkey King is also popular in other countries many western kids love him and learn kung fu because of him To them he is a super hero just like Superman and Spiderman Judge the following sentences true T or false F The Monkey King helped Tang Seng go to the west The Monkey King was born in a poor family The Monkey King can change into many things The Monkey King can travel very fast with one somersault Western kids think the Monkey King is an animal C How many things can you see in the night sky A lot On a clear night you might see the Moon some planets and thousands of shining stars You can see even more with the help of new inventions You might see stars where before you only saw dark space You might see that many stars look larger than others You might see that some stars that look white are really red or blue With bigger and bigger telescopes you can see more and more objects in the sky You can find out more about those objects But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see We won t see them with the biggest telescope in the world on the clearest night of the year That s because they can t be seen They re the mysterious 神秘的 dead stars called black holes You might find it hard to imagine that stars die But stars do burn out and die after billions of years As a star burns it gives off light and heat But when the star burns out it begins to die As the star cools the outer parts of the star pull in toward the center The star squashes into a smaller and smaller ball If the star was very small the star ends up as a cold dark ball called a black dwarf 黑矮星 If the star was very big it keeps squashing inward until it s packed together tighter 紧的 than anything in the universe Imagine if the Earth were squashed until it was the size of a tiny ball That s how tightly this dead star a black hole is packed What pulls the star in toward its center with such power It s the same force 力量 that pulls you down when you jump the force called gravity 重力 A black hole is so tightly packed that its gravity sucks 吸收 in everything even light The light from a black hole can never come back to your eyes That s why you see nothing but blackness So the next time you look up into the night sky remember there s more in the sky All over in the darkness are black holes the great mystery of space From the passage we know a black hole is A a huge hole in the universe B a group of stars packed together C a dead star that is packed tightly D complete silent darkness in space When a star squashes it will A turn into a ball B suck in everything C get smaller and smaller D become darker and darker The passage is mainly about A how stars burn out B what dead stars are C how we can see more stars D why stars give heat and light D 阅读短文 根据短文内容 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有一项为多余选项 共 4 分 每小题 1 分 Mr King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger The manager pays him more Mr Baker one of his friends works in a factory outside the city As the traffic is crowded in the morning sometimes he is late for work He hopes to buy a car but he hasn t enough money He chose a beautiful but cheap car He said he wanted to have a trial 实验 drive the seller agreed He called Mr King and asked him to help him At first he drove slowly and it worked well Then he drove fast And when he reached a crossing the light turned red He tried to stop it but he failed and nearly hit an old woman However the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road What made such a good driver make this kind of mistake A Last week he decided to buy an old one B A policeman told him to stop C He thinks it s good to walk to work D It is far from his house and he has to go to work by bus E Mr King examined the car at first and then drove it away 四 词汇部分 四 词汇部分 每题 每题 1 分 共分 共 5 分 分 根据句意从方框中选择恰当的词或词组 并用其适当形式完成句子 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 I am used to sleeping on a bed he arrived in America he called me The moon was bright when I woke up We need a guide to us to go to the art museum The park is my house I often go there for a walk 五 阅读下面短文 根据所给的汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式 每空一词 计五 阅读下面短文 根据所给的汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式 每空一词 计 10 分 分 Jim likes playing football And he also likes watching football matches As he hasn t enough money to buy tickets he has to watch them on TV at home if he is free But he always goes to school from Monday to Friday and misses a lot of important matches One afternoon there would be the biggest football match Jim wanted to watch it on TV very much but he couldn t They would have a scientist test the next morning and he had to get ready for it Can we have a video Mum Jim asked before he went to school Then you can record the football match for me I m afraid we can t buy one said his mother sadly But at noon in came Jim with a new video in his arms How did you pay for that Jim his mother asked in surprise That s easy Mum answered the boy I ve sold out TV set Fill in the blanks according to the passage Only one word for each blank Jim likes playing football and watching football matches But he s not rich to buy the tickets He has to watch them on TV Jim didn t want to miss a big football match and had to get ready for his science so he asked his mother to buy to a video and the football watch for him But his mother wasn t able to buy one At last Jim up with an idea that he sold the TV set and bought a new video close to soft lead as soon as shine 六 信息匹配题 共 10 分 How long have you been in this hospital What happened to your friend last Saturday afternoon You haven t seen him for a long time have you May I ask you some questions on the accident What s the highest mountain in the world Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences A Hello May I Mr Brown B Sorry he isn t in He to France A Well then do you know B He said he could return in a month A Oh such a long time can I get in touch with him B You may A What s his telephone number B It s 00344760488523 七 阅读短文 根据短文内容回答问题 共 10 分 每小题 2 分 Some people make you feel comfortable when they are around You spend an hour with them and feel as if you ve known them half your life These people have something in common And after we learn about it we can try to do it ourselves Here are several skills that good talkers have If you use these skills they will help you make friends with people quickly First of all good talkers ask questions Almost everyone will answer a question One famous businessman said At business lunches I always ask people what they did in the morning It s a common question but it will be helpful From there you can move on to other things sometimes to really personal questions Second after good talkers ask questions they listen for the answer They usually listen carefully so that they can tell what kind of person they are talking to Third