2015年浙江杭州中考英语试题及答案

2015 浙江省杭州市中考英语试题 考生须知 考生须知 1 本试卷满分为 120 分 考试时间为 100 分钟 2 答题前 在答题纸写上姓名 班级和座位号 3 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题 写在其他地方无效 答题方式详见答题纸上的说明 4 考试结束后 试题卷和答题纸一并上交 第 I 卷 第一部分第一部分 听力 共两节 满分听力 共两节 满分 25 分 分 第第 1 节节 共 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 5 分 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 What does the woman suggest A Not swimming in the river B Not walking along the river C Not boating on the river 2 What will the two speakers do this afternoon A Go skatingB Play tennis C Work out problems 3 Why is the man calling A To take a message B To go out with Judy C To ask about a job 4 How does the woman feel A Bored B Unhappy C Lonely 5 When will the woman be there A At 6 50 B At 7 00 C At 7 10 第第 2 节节 共 共 10 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 20 分 分 听下面 3 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你有时间阅 读各小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白 读两遍 听下面一段对话 回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题 6 Where are the man last summer A At a children s hospital B At a children s home C At a children s library 7 How did he help out there A By telling stories B By cleaning rooms C By raising money 8 What does the woman think of the man s work A Tiring B Easy C Meaningful 听下面一段对话 回答第 9 至 11 三个小题 9 How was the woman s weekend A Nice B Boring C Long 10 Who saw a film last Saturday A The woman speakers B The man speaker C Mr Bean 11 What did the man do on Sunday A He did his homework B He went to the park C He played computer games 听下面一段独白 回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题 12 How many students are living in the house A Two B ThreeC Four 13 Where do they have dinner A In the dinning room B In the garden C In the kitchen 14 When does the speaker do the cooking A On Tuesdays and Fridays B On Thursdays and Fridays C On Tuesdays and Wednesdays 15 What house are they going to look for next year A A house with a garden B A house in he city center C A house closer to the university 第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分英语知识运用 共两节 满分 25 分 分 第一节 单项填空 共第一节 单项填空 共 10 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 10 分 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 16 My time in the middle school was one of periods of my life A excitingB more excitingC the more excitingD the most exciting 17 Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me A eitherB bothC otherD all 18 The woman is the most important in my life is my mother A which B who C whom D what 19 Franklin told them all to be in Britain again A how happy was he B how happy he was C how was he happy D how he happy was 20 Harry s been driving all day he be tired A need B can C shall D must 21 Tomorrow I m going on holiday But I ll be busy A Thank you B Lucky you C After you D Mind you 22 I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old A will be B was C have been D would be 23 We didn t enjoy the day the weather was so bad A because B though C unless D till 24 Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows A below B across C behind D against 25 I really need to take more exercise because I m weight A putting off B putting on C putting down D putting away 第二节 完型填空 共第二节 完型填空 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 15 分 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出一 个最佳选项 Marcos was a hardworking farmer Every day his asked his only son to 26 him in the fields but Paolo seldom got out of bed before noon Marcos was very 27 about his only son One evening Marcos old friend Luigi 28 Marcos why aren t your fields ready for planting Marcos explained that he was old and his back hurt He said that Paolo was 29 and did not help him with the farming Marcos you need to use your 30 as much as your back I have an idea for you Luigi said Early the next morning Marcos rushed into Paolo s room I found your grandfather s map he cried We may find 31 he buried 埋 his gold coins Paolo jumped out of bed I ll start over here Paolo told his father Paolo 32 in the field all day While Paolo dug his father 33 along dropping something from his bag into the ground When they went in for dinner that night a very tired Paolo said I think Grandfather was old when he made his map I don t think I ll dig tomorrow Paolo 34 to his lazy way and slept all morning One day Marcos rushed into Paolo s room and cried Paolo I found the treasure in the fields Paolo 35 went out to look He said There is 36 here but lines and lines of vegetables Marcos smiled Paola it is all around you You have enough food to make it 37 the winter with plenty more to sell Paolo was embarrassed 尴尬的 to see that his father was 38 His one day of hard work had provided his with real treasure He learned an important 39 He could make a good living with a little hard work He became a good 40 and made his father proud 26 A feedB helpC saveD watch 27 A sadB happy C proudD bored 28 A stood upB moved inC started outD stopped by 29 A busy B excitedC lazyD free 30 A handsB feetC brainD face 31 A howB whereC whenD why 32 A dugB plantedC playedD arrived 33 A gotB ateC sangD followed 34 A listenedB returnedC talkedD led 35 A quietlyB suddenlyC sleepilyD easily 36 A everythingB somethingC anythingD nothing 37 A throughB withoutC sinceD before 38 A sure B rightC richD kind 39 A planB meetingC lessonD opinion 40 A studentB actorC friendD farmer 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分阅读理解 共两节 满分 35 分 分 第一节 共第一节 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 30 分 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出最佳选项 A The following is a QUIZ 自测 from a magazine Questions1 Point2 Points3 Points Where do you live in a villagein a townin a city How do you go to work school by walking bicycle by train bus subway by driving a small car How many times a year do you fly on airplanes 123 How many hours of electricity do you use each day e g watching TV keeping lights on 0 6 hours6 12 hours12 18 hours How often do you recycle almost alwaysoftensometimes Total PointsResult 7Less pollution than the average 平均 person 8 10As much pollution as the average person 11 13A little more pollution than the average person 14 14A lot more pollution than the average person 41 Which of the following makes the least pollution A Living pretty well in a big city B Flying on planes only twice a year C Almost always recycling used things D Using 15 hours of electricity each day 42 How many points does the average person get A 7 points B 8 10 points C 11 13 points D 14 15 points 43 Tom lives in a city goes to work by subway flies on airplanes once a year uses 15 hours of electricity a day an sometimes recycles used things How many points does he get A 11 points B 12 points C 13 points D 14 points 44 Which of following would be the best title for the quiz A Where Do You Live B What Do You Recycle C Why Do We Travel D How Green Are You B Teenager Jake Deham was skiing 滑雪 with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis His family didn t know that he had a problem They kept on skiing When they got to the foot of the mountain there was no sign of Jake Jake couldn t find his ski anywhere In the end he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain But he couldn t work out the right way to go It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures But Jake kept calm 镇定 At home Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn t blow into it Outside his hole the temperature fell to a dangerous 15 that night but inside it Jake was safe from the cold But he had to get down the mountain The TV programmes always said If you are lost you should find someone else s tracks 足迹 through the snow and follow them I wanted to live my life remembers Jake So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those He walked and walked and finally he saw lights Nine hours after he lost his ski he found a team of worker who came to save him He was safe His mum was very happy when she heard the news Amazingly Jake didn t even have to go to hospital He got through the terrible experience without any injuries So the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time think of Jake Sometimes TV can save your life 45 Jake s parents didn t know that he was missing until A they reached the foot of the mountainB they began to ski down the mountain C a team of workers found JakeD Jake lost on of his skis 46 What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety A To go skiing with his family in the USA B To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow C To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain D To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm 47 How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning A He followed his parents B He followed the workers C He followed some ski tracks D He followed some light 48 What was the correct order in which these events happened a Jake made a hole in the snow b Jake lost one of his skis c Jake finally saw lights d He followed some lights A d b a cB a b c dC b a d cD c b a d 49 Facing the difficulties Jake Denham was A polite and hardworkingB calm and clever C outgoing and helpfulD warm and friendly C Are you shy If you are you are not alone In fact close to 50 percent of people are shy Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives These days shyness is becoming more and more common Now scientists are trying to understand shyness They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy Is it possible to be born shy Many scientists say yes They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies Interestingly these shy babies usually have shy parents As a result scientists think that some shyness is genetic Family size might cause people to be shy as well Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters As a result they became shy At the same time children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well Growing up alone they often play by themselves They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families You may also be shy because of where you were born When scientists studied shyness in different countries They found surprising differences In Japan most people said they were shy But in Israel only one of three people said so What explains the difference One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure In Japan when people do not succeed they feel bad about themselves They blame 责备 themselves for their failure In Israel the opposite is true Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons such as family teachers friends or bad luck In Israel freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy For shy people it can be difficult to make friends speak in class and even get a good job But scientists say you can get over your shyness They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation And don t forget if you are shy you are not the only one 50 What is the passage mainly about A Happiness B Shyness C Kindness D loneliness 51 What does the underlined word genetic in paragraph 2 probably mean A Passed down from parents B Learned from friends C Taught by teachers D Made up by brothers 52 What can be learned from the passage A Most little babies are born shy and quiet B If you are shy now you will be shy forever C Many shy children have older brothers and sisters D Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions 53 We can learn from the passage that may cause shyness A genetics grown ups and birthplace B genetics family size and birthplace C family size grown ups and failure D genetics family size and freedom 54 Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by A blaming their failure on outside reasons B trying new things and practicing conversation C getting themselves away from their shy parents D trying to understand reasons for their shyness 55 Which of the following shows the structure 结构 of the passage P Paragraph 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 第 56 60 是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标 阅读选项 A B C D E 和 F 的文 字 选出符合各图标的说明 选项中有一项是多余选项 第 卷 第四部分第四部分 写作 共三节 满分写作 共三节 满分 35 分 分 第第 1 节节 词语填空 共词语填空 共 10 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 10 分 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 使短文通顺 正确 连贯 每个单词限用一次 From sandra oxmail com To elle Subject Need help Hi Elle I need some help with my problems I don t know what to do You re so confident 自信的 and always know what to do so I hope you can give me some 61 I have very strict parents who won t let me do 62 on my own They ve been really 63 with me because of my poor school results I don t know how to let them know that their pressure is 64 it hard for me to do well in school My friends at school are 65 trying to get me to do things I don t like I want make my own 66 I don t want to do things because of the pressure from my classmates How do 67 deal with them I m always worrying about my looks I think I m getting too fat I have too many pimples 粉 刺 on my face 68 All these problems are making me feel very stressful and sad I m so stressed 69 I m beginning to have sleep problems I worry so much that I can t 70 What can I do Please help Yours Sandra 第第 2 节节 单词拼写 共单词拼写 共 10 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 10 分 分 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 完全形式 每空填一词 71 Good morning boys and g Let s begin our class 72 I m a of snakes because I think they are dangerous 73 I m going to T