中考英语阅读理解强化100篇(含答案)

精品文档 1欢迎下载 001 Little Tom down the street calls our dog The keep dog Zip is a sheep dog But when Tom tries to say Seep it comes out keep And in a way Tom is right Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep I ll tell you about some of them Zip s first present was a shoe It was made of green silk We didn t know how Zip found the shoe But after a moment Mary my big sister told me the shoe had a strange smell I nodded 点头 and held my nose What do you think it is It smells like something for cleaning I think someone tried to clean a spot 污点 off the shoe Then he put it at the door to dry Along came Zip And good bye shoe I said We should take it back We can t said my sistter Maybe little Tom is right Mary said Maybe Zip is a keep dog 1 The writer and Mary didn t know A what Zip s first present was B how Zip carried its first present home C who owned Zip s first present D what Zip s first present was made of 2 Tom calls Zip the keep dog because A the dog likes keeping things B the dog likes playing with shoes C he doesn t know the dog s name D he can t pronounce the word sheep well 3 What made the shoe strange was A its colour B its smell C its size D that it was a silk one 4 The word keep in the last sentence means A keeping things for itself B bringing things for other to keep C not letting it run about D taking care of a small child 5 We can know from the reading that the dog A likes to give presents to people B has been kept in at the writer s home C has brought some trouble D likes to be called the keep dog 精品文档 2欢迎下载 002 An old lady in a plane had a blanket 毯子 over her head and she did not want to take it off The air hostess spoke to her but the old lady said I have never been in a plane before and I am frightened I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again Then the captain came He said Madam I am the captain of this plane The weather is fine there are no clouds in the sky and everything is going very well But she continued to hide So the captain turned and started to go back Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said I am sorry young man but I don t like planes and I am never going to fly again But I ll say one thing She continued kindly You and your wife keep your plane very clean 1 An old lady had A glasses B a blanket over her head C a coat D a basket 2 A She didn t want to A take it off B turn it off C get on D talk about it 3 spoke to her A The air hostess B The man next to her C her husband D one of her friends 4 The old lady had never been before A abroad B home C in a plane D in hospital 5 The woman didn t like planes and she was never going A to fly again B to travel C to go abroad D to go home 003 Dick lived in England One day in January he said to his wife I m going to fly to New York next week because I ve got some work there Where are you going to stay there his wife asked I don t know yet Dick answered Please send me your address from there in a telegram 电报 his wife said All right Dick answered He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram He put the address of his hotel in it In the evening he didn t have any work so he went to a cinema He came out at nine o clock and said Now I m going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner 精品文档 3欢迎下载 He found a taxi 出租车 and the driver said Where do you want to go But Dick didn t remember the name and address of his hotel Which hotel are my things in he said And what am I going to do tonight But the driver of the taxi did not know So Dick got out and went into a post office There he sent his wife another telegram and in it he wrote Please send me my address at this post office Choose the right answer 1 Dick flew to New York because A he went there for a holiday B he had work there C he went there for sightseeing 观光 D his home was there 2 Why did his wife want a telegram from him A Because she didn t know his address yet B Because she wanted to go to New York too C Because she might send him another telegram D Because she couldn t leave her husband by himself in New York 3 Where did Dick stay in New York A In the center of the city B In a hotel C In a restaurant D At his friend s house 4 Who would send him the name and address of his hotel A The manager 经理 of his hotel B The police office C The taxi driver D His wife 5 Which of the following is not true A Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city B Dick didn t work on the first night of his arrival C Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram D Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi 004 Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory One day Bob lent Jim ten dollars but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money Bob didn t see Jim for a year and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel So he went there to see him late in the evening 精品文档 4欢迎下载 When he got to Jim s room he saw his shoes near the door Well he must be in he thought and knocked again and said I know you are in Jim Your shoes are out here I ve gone out in my boots answered Jim True or False 1 Bob and Jim once worked in different factories 2 One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob 3 Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later 4 Bob hadn t seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town 005 I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning He is almost sick when my mother calls Herbert It s seven o clock Get up Herbert answers I m coming and goes right back to sleep I m not at all like my brother I don t like to go to bed at night but I don t mind getting up in the morning I usually wake up before my mother calls me I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower I get dressed brush my teeth comb my hair and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls But not Herbert He just sleeps A military band 军乐队 in our bedroom could not wake him up I call him and say Get up Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don t get up immediately But he just sleeps After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed It s that way every day with my little brother Perhaps some day he ll learn to get up on time but I really don t think so True or False 1 The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school 2 I m not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning 3 I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls 4 When mother calls Herbert doesn t answer and remains in bed 5 My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up 6 Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up 精品文档 5欢迎下载 7 The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time Key1 1 C 2 D 3 B 4 B 5 C Key2 1 5 BAACA Key3 1 5 B A B D C Key4 1 4 F T F T Key5 1 7 F T T F T F F 006 In England people often talk about the weather because they can experience 经 历 four seasons in one day In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard The weather gets a little cold In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny the sun will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day In England people can also have summer in winter or have winter in summer So in winter they can swim sometimes and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes When you go to England you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella 伞 or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning but you should not laugh at them If you don t take an umbrella or a raincoat you will regret 后悔 later in the day 1 Why do people in England often talk about the weather A Because they may have four seasons in one day B Because they often have very good weather C Because the weather is warm just like in spring D Because the sky is sunny all day 2 From the story we know that when come there is a heavy rain 精品文档 6欢迎下载 A sunshine and snow B black clouds C summer and winter D spring and autumn 3 People can also have summer in winter Means it is sometimes too in winter A warm B cool C cold D rainy 4 In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because A their friends ask them to do so B it often rains in England C they are going to sell them D they are their favourite things 5 The best title 标题 for this passage is A Bad Seasons B Summer or Winter C The Weather in England D Strange English People KEY ABABC 007 Mr Brown was going away for a week Before he left he said to his son if anyone asks for me you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something and will be back in a week then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea OK Dad said his son But he was afraid his son couldn t remember this he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him His son put it into his small pocket took it out and looked at it every now and then Four days passed but no one came to see his father The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him so he burnt it that evening The next afternoon someone knocked at the door The boy opened it A man was standing at the door and said Where is your father The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper He could not find it He suddenly remembered he had burnt it so he shouted No more The man was very surprised He asked No more I met your father last week When did it happen Burnt yesterday evening 1 Mr Brown told his son that A he would be away from home for four days B he would be back in seven days C he would be back in a month D he liked a cup of tea 精品文档 7欢迎下载 2 Mr Brown wrote the words down on A the wall B the door C a piece of paper D his son s pocket 3 A man came to visit the boy s father on A the second day B the third day C the fourth day D the fifth day 4 The man was very surprised because A he thought the child s father was dead B the child didn t ask him to sit down C the child gave him a cup of tea D he couldn t find that piece of paper 5 What was burnt A The piece of paper B Mr Smith C The visitor D The boy KEY BCDAA 008 One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking People do this all the time in their own language so it is necessary 必要的 to do this in a foreign language too Here are some examples 1 What s the matter I went to a party last night so I 2 I feel so tired these days I think you d better 3 Of course she never stops talking She is one of the most You can see from the above three examples that the context 上下文 helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about So guessing is very important in understanding English especially 尤其 spoken English 1 This passage tells us mainly about A the importance of guessing in learning a foreign language B how to guess what one is going to talk about C some examples of right guessing D how important it is to guess all the time 2 from the context we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is A so I didn t have a good time B so I went to bed very late 精品文档 8欢迎下载 C So I felt unhappy D so I got up very early 3 Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is A I think you d better have a good rest and take good care of yourself B I think you d better have something to drink C I think you d better get some help from your friends D I think you d better be more careful 4 Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is A she is one of the most famous film stars B she is one of the most beautiful women C she is one of the most famous speakers D she is one of the most talkative women 5 From the passage we can infer 推断 that guessing is in learning a foreign language A the only way B more important in spoken English than in written English C more important than any other way D more important in written English than in spoken English KEY ABADB 009 Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain So they can help each other But neither of them likes to use his head They re both poor though they work hard Most villagers have built new houses but they still live in the low and broken houses They never find out why Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back They decided to carry some apples to the city They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1 000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor Bad luck A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived A few days later they had to sell them at a low price 价格 They felt unhappy and returned to their village I can t understand why we sustained 蒙受 losses in business while others always profit 盈利 Uncle Li asked one day 精品文档 9欢迎下载 The tractor was too small Uncle Wang said without thinking We ll carry more apples on a truck next time I agree said Uncle Li How foolish 傻的 we were 1 Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because A they hope to save money B they re both poor C their farms are at the foot of the mountain D they re not far from their farms 2 The two farmers carried the apples to the city to A make a journey B visit some places of interest C meet their friends D make a profit 3 the tow farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because A theirs weren t as good as the others B theirs were much less than the others C a lot of apples had been already carried to the city D they forgot to carry them on a truck 4 Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because A they had sustained losses in business B they had lost some money in the city C something was wrong with the tractor D other people profited in the city 5 Which of the following is true A The two farmers found out why they were poor B The two farmers will soon get rich C Neither of the farmers is clever D The two farmers decided to buy a truck KEY BDCAC 010 On Christmas Eve the night before Christmas Day children all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the night Father Christmas is very kind and hearted He gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents Of course Father Christmas isn t real In Jim and Kate s house Father Christmas is really Mr Green Mr Green doesn t climb down the chimney He 精品文档 10欢迎下载 waits until the children are asleep Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents When they were very young Mr Green sometimes wore a red coat But he doesn t do that now The children are no longer young and they know who Father Christmas really is But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds 1 Christmas Eve is A the night of Christmas Day B the evening of Christmas Day C Christmas Day D the night before Christmas Day 2 Father Christmas often puts presents A into children s hats B into children s stockings C under children s beds D into children s shoes 3 When the children were very young A they didn t know who Father Christmas was B they knew that Father Christmas wasn t real C they thought their father was Father Christmas D they knew who put the presents into their stockings 4 When the children are older they A know that Father Christmas is real B ask their mother to fill their stockings with presents C know that Father Christmas is really their father D know that Father Christmas is really their friend 5 Father Christmas comes into the house through the A chimney B back door C front door D window KEY DBACA 011 To find out whether bees 蜜蜂 can see colours the following experiment is made A round table is put in a garden and on the table is a piece of blue cardboard 硬纸版 with a drop of syrup 糖浆 on it After a short time bees come to the syrup The bees then fly to their hive 蜂房 and give the syrup to other bees in the hive Then they return to the feeding place which they have found After a while the blue cardboard with the syrup on it is taken away Instead of this card a blue card is now put on the left side of the first feeding place and a red card to its right These new cards have no syrup on 精品文档 11欢迎下载 them Very soon bees arrive again and fly straight to the blue card None go to the red card Picture 1 1 How many cards do you need to prepare for the experiment A Two one blue and one red B Three two blue and one red C Three one blue and two red D Four two blue and two red 2 If Picture 1 below shows the table top during Step 1 of the experiment which of A B C D in Picture 2 shows the table top during Step 2 Picture 2 3 During Step 2 of the experiment the bees go to A the blue card with syrup on it B the new blue card with no syrup on it C the empty space where the original 原先的 blue card was D the new blue card with syrup on it on the left of the red card 4 The experiment has proved 证明 that bees A cannot see colors B can see colors C can not see blue D cannot see red 5 Which of the following is the best title for the passage A Bees Love Blue B Bees Love Syrup C Bees Color and Syrup D Can Bees See Color Keys 1 5 BCBBD 012 Now satellites are helping to forecast 预报 the weather They are in space and they can reach any part of the world The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere 大气 because this is where the weather forms 形成 They send these pictures to the weather stations So meteorologists 气象学家 can see the weather of any part of the world From the pictures the scientists can often say how the weather will