2013年高考英语 单项选择分类解析 定语从句

1 20132013 年高考英语试题分类解析年高考英语试题分类解析 定语从句定语从句 2013 北京 27 Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected A whenB whichC whoseD where 答案 D 解析 考查定语从句 定语从句中不缺少主干成分 故使用关系副词 先行词指地点 故选 where 2013 福建 27 The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A whose B that C who D which 答案 A 解析 考查定语从句 其中 those 作为先行词 定语从句中缺少 lives 的定语 故用 whose 2013 湖南 21 Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths A whomB whoC whatD which 答案 B 解析 考查定语从句 先行词为 those 指人 定语从句中缺少主语 故使用关系代词 who 2013 江苏 32 The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China he remembers starting as early as his childhood A where B which C what D when 答案 B 解析 考查定语从句 先行词为 passion 定语从句中缺少宾语 故用关系代词 which 2013 江西 33 He wrote a letter he explains what had happened in the accident A whatB whichC whereD how 答案 C 解析 考查定语从句 先判断从句类型为定语从句 定语从句中谓语 explain 后接 what 引导的宾语从 句作宾语 因此不缺少主干成分 排除 B 项 答案为 C 2013 辽宁 34 He may win the competition he is likely to get into the national team A in which case B in that case C in what case D in whose case 答案 A 解析 考查定语从句 两分句间无连词 故排除 B 项 不能用作连词 in this that case 用于并列句 中 此处 which 指代前面主句 in which case 引导定语从句用语替代并列句中的 in this that case 句意为 他可能赢得这场比赛 如果这样的话 他就可能进入国家队 2013 山东 31 There is no simple answer is often the case in science A asB that C when D where 答案 A 解析 考查定语从句 此处 as 引导定语从句指代整个主句内容 含有 正如 之意 定语从句部分译 为 在科学上这是常有的事 2013 山东 35 Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world A whenB whereC which D whom 答案 C 解析 考查定语从句 句意为 最后他到达一个完全与世隔绝的孤岛 定语从句中缺少主语 因此使用 关系代词 先行词 island 指物 故使用关系代词 which 2013 陕西 16 is often the case with children Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived 2 A It B That C What D As 答案 D 解析 考查定语从句 此处 as 引导的定语从句位于主句之前 指代整个主句内容 意为 正如孩子们 常有的情况一样 医生到的时候 Amy 就好了 2013 四川 9 Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live A what B which C when D where 答案 D 解析 考查定语从句 此处先判断从句类型为定语从句 先行词为 the environment 定语从句中 live 为不及物动词 因此不缺少主干成分 应填关系副词 且先行词 environment 指地点 故用 where 相当 于 in which 20132013 天津天津 6 We have launched another man made satellite is announced in today s newspaper A that B which C who D what 答案 B 解析 考查定语从句 此处关系代词 which 指代整个主句引导非限制性定语从句 翻译为 我们又发射 了一颗人造卫星 这是在今天的报纸上宣布的 故答案选 B 2013 新课标 II 卷 4 When I arrived Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying A whatB whenC whereD which 答案 C 解析 考查定语从句 定语从句中 stay 为不及物动词 故不缺主干成分 用关系副词 先行词为 house 指地点 故用关系副词 where 2013 新课标 I 卷 33 You can t judge a book by its cover A as the saying goes oldB goes as the old saying C as the old saying goesD goes as old the saying 答案 C 解析 考查定语从句 考查 as 引导的定语从句 意为 正如古语所说 2013 浙江 5 The children had played the whole day long were worn out A all of what B all of which C all of them D all of whom 答案 D 解析 考查定语从句 先判断为定语从句 先行词为 children 故答案为 D 2013 浙江 13 The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built A what B where C when D why 答案 B 解析 考查定语从句 定语从句中不缺少主干成分 且先行词 platform 指地点 故用 where 2013 重庆 24 John invited about 40 people to his wedding most of are family members A them B that C which D whom 答案 D 解析 考查定语从句 先行词为 40 people 定语从句中缺少主语 故使用 whom 介词之后不能用 that 应予以排除 which 指先行词为物 them 为人称代词 应用于并列句中 2013 安徽 29 Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 201