2012高考英语 Unit2《Healthy eating》单元强化训练

用心 爱心 专心 1 20122012 高考英语高考英语 Unit2 HealthyUnit2 Healthy eating eating 单元强化训练单元强化训练 单词拼写 1 Do you give any discount 折扣 if I buy a whole case of wine 2 You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to digest 消化 3 He sighed 叹气 deeply at the thought 4 The letter wasn t addressed to Tom but he opened it out of c curiosity 5 Don t do that again It is a waste of money and energy for you to play games 单项填空 1 We spent two hours analyzing their team s so that we could take proper measures to play the next game A signs and adsB days and nights C ups and downsD strengths and weaknesses 解析 根据题意 此空格处表示 强项和弱项 D 项符合题意 答案 D 2 Sixty nine miners were trapped when the local mine was flooded in Henan Province but luckily 400 kilograms of milk to them during the rescue A got throughB brought down C gave awayD gave out 解析 考查动词短语辨析 get through 意为 做完 通过 度过 打通 bring down 意为 打倒 击落 降低 give away 意为 分发 泄露 出卖 give out 意为 分 发 用尽 精疲力竭 由句意可知 在救援期间 400 公斤的牛奶分发给他们 故选 D 答案 D 3 Come in please Make yourself at home I m glad you like it A Thanks You have a nice place here B Oh this picture is so beautiful C Thanks What nice food you ve prepared D OK Let me look around your new house 用心 爱心 专心 2 5 Did you enjoy the film Yes I have never seen A the best oneB a best one C a better oneD the better one 解析 考查 否定词 比较级 最高级 的用法 句意为 你喜欢这部电影吗 是的 我从来没看过这么好看的电影 答案 C 6 It won t be long before we take the final exam That is to say we ll take the exam A long agoB long before C more or lessD before long 解析 考查短语辨析 long ago 意为 很久以前 常用于过去时的句子中 long before 意为 很久以前 可用于过去时或过去完成时的句子中 more or less 意为 或多 或少 before long 意为 不久 很快 可用于过去时 将来时和现在时的句子中 答案 D 7 In the earthquake which happened in Haiti on January 13 2010 thousands of people died and many more were left in the ruins A to be trappedB being trapped C trappedD trapping 解析 考查过去分词作宾语补足语的用法 leave done 使 处于某种状态 此时 leave 为系动词 答案 C 8 My watch goes wrong again so I have to have it right A setB mended 用心 爱心 专心 3 C repairedD fixed 解析 考查 have sth done 让某事被做 和 set 宾语 宾补 调节 使 处于特定状态 两个结构 答案 A 9 According to the law anyone who destroyed the forest will not what he has done A get away fromB get along with C come up withD get away with 解析 考查动词短语用法辨析 句意为 根据法律 任何破坏森林的人都逃脱不了 受惩罚的命运 即都要受到惩罚 get away from 从 逃出来 离开 get along with 和 相处 进行 进展 come up with 提出 想出 get away with 做了坏 事 而不受惩罚 答案 D 10 of such a long movie the little boy turned to his favourite music A Having tiredB Tiring C To tireD Tired 解析 考查非谓语动词的用法 句意为 厌倦了如此长的电影 这个小男孩调到他 最喜欢的音乐上面 分词短语作原因状语 相当于 The little boy was tired of 答案 D 11 My brother is handsome and but sometimes he is not me A energy patience withB energetic patient to C energy patient withD energetic patient with 解析 空一处需要用形容词作表语 energetic 精力充沛的 energy 能量 空二考查短语 be patient with 对 有耐心 句意为 我哥哥既英俊又精力充沛 但是 有时候他对我没有耐心 答案 D 用心 爱心 专心 4 答案 C 14 I would like to speak to Mr Martin There s nobody here by that name Sorry I the wrong number A should have dialedB must dial C could have dialedD must have dialed 解析 考查情态动词 have done 的用法 句意为 我想同马蒂通话 这 儿没有叫这个名字的 对不起 我一定是拨错了号码 should have done 本来应做某 事但实际上未做 could have done 本来能够做某事 must have done 一定是做了某 事 根据题意可知答案为 D 答案 D 15 What makes you so worried A Because of my weight B For I ve lost some weight C Putting on weight D Because I ve put on weight 解析 完整的回答应该是 Putting on weight makes me so worried 答句省略 了与问句相同的成分 A 项介词短语不可用作主语 D 项回答以 why 提问的问句 B 项 for 用 来表示解释说明时 不能放在句首 答案 C 用心 爱心 专心 5 完成句子 1 He is trying to lose weight 减肥 but in fact putting on weight 增加体重 2 She lost her balance 失去平衡 and fell off the balance beam 3 Pretending to look frightened 我装出害怕的样子 I backed towards the door 4 David earns his living 谋生 by writing articles for newspapers 5 The party is struggling to win back voters 把选民争取回来 完形填空 The first man who cooked his food instead of eating it raw 生的 lived so long ago that we have no idea who he was or where he lived What we do 1 is that for thousands of years food was 2 eaten cold and raw Perhaps the cooked food was heated accidentally by a fire started by the sun or by the melted lava from erupting volcanoes It is certain 3 when people first tasted food that had been cooked they found it tasted 4 However soon after this 5 cooked food was soon to be people s favorite 6 they were beginning to learn how to make and control 7 Some early people 8 in hot regions could depend on the heat of the sun to cook their food For example in the desert areas of the southwestern 9 the Indians cooked their food by 10 it on a flat stone in the hot 11 They cooked piece of meat and thin cakes of corn meal 12 We can guess that the earliest kitchen was a stick 13 a piece of meat could be attached and held over a fire Later this stick 14 into an iron one which could be turned frequently to cook the meat 15 all sides Cooking food in water was impossible 16 man learned to make water containers that could hold water and not be 17 by fire The 18 cooking pots were reed 苇叶 or grass baskets in which soups and stews could be cooked but they did not 19 long As early as 166 B C the Egyptians had learned to make better permanent cooking pots 20 sandstone Many years later the Eskimos learned to make similar pans 1 A thinkB know C hopeD like 解析 由前文 we have no idea 知此处应为 了解 知道 意为 我们确实知 道的是 用心 爱心 专心 6 4 A goodB better C well D worse 解析 此处用比较级表示与生的食物比起来 熟的要好吃的多 尝起来 更好 答案 B 5 A chanceB time C inventionD discovery 解析 discovery 发现 是指发现了原来存在的事实或事物 invention 是指 发 明 出原来不存在的事物 答案 D 6 A before B while C untilD then 解析 while 意为 当 时候 在 期间 答案 B 7 A fireB cooking C himself D food 解析 当人们学会生 火 并能控制火候的时候 煮出的食物就更好吃了 答案 A 8 A who livingB had lived C who livedD to live 解析 who lived 是定语从句 住在热带地区的早期居民 若 用心 爱心 专心 7 11 A sun B fire C pot D plate 解析 由上文 could depend on the heat of the sun to cook their food 可知是 the hot sun 答案 A 12 A by the wayB by this way C with this wayD in this way 解析 in this way 用这种办法 by the way 顺便说 其它搭配不对 答案 D 13 A whichB to which C so thatD then 解析 attach to 为固定搭配 介词 to 移到关系代词前 一起引导定语从句 答案 B 14 A changedB turned C was developed D developed 解析 developed into 发展成为 演变成 this stick 与 develop 是被动关系 故这里需要被动语态 答案 C 15 A byB in C onD with 解析 on all sides 意为 到处 答案 C 16 A unlessB when 用心 爱心 专心 8 C afterD before 解析 由上下文知应是人类学会制作盛水容器 之前 不可能在水里煮食物 before 在 之前 答案 D 17 A cookedB burned C destroyedD made 解析 句意为 人们学会制造可以盛水且不怕火烧的容器之前 在水中煮食物是不 可能的 答案 B 18 A firstB latest C favoriteD best 解析 本句讲的是最早的用来煮食物的容器 first 意为 最早的 最初的 答案 A 19 A cookB last C burnD keep 解析 last 意为 持续 延续 答案 B 20 A byB with C ofD out of 解析 make out of 意为 由 造出 来 答案 D 厚积薄发 在本篇文章的阅读过程中 你有没有发现自己尚未掌握的或比较重要的词汇 短语或者 句型 赶紧动手 把它们记下来吧 单词 短语 句型 写作 第一节 短文填词 阅读下面短文 根据以下提示 1 汉语提示 2 首字母提示 3 语境提示 在每个空格 内填入一个适当的英语单词 并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上 所填单词要求意义 准确 拼写正确 I am a Senior 3 student I often quarrel with my mother over w I can watch TV after school My mother holds the 1 whether view that students in Senior 3 are busy to spare any 2 too time to watch TV seems to her that once I am allowed 3 It 用心 爱心 专心 9 to do that I will not be able to control m and forget all 4 myself about my study She also thinks that it is bad my eyes 5 for But I really can t a her ideas I think it is relaxing to watch 6 accept TV after a day s hard work B it can br